Current approximation of paging memory usage is based on the required
amount when running in shadow mode and doesn't take into account the
memory required by the IOMMU page tables.
Fix this by introducing a function to calculate the amount of memory
required by HAP/IOMMU page tables. The formula used to calculate such
approximation is based on the pessimistic approach that each 4KB
memory chunk will use 8 bytes of page table memory. Note that this
approximation might need further tuning based on testing on different
systems.
Also fix the calculation of the required paging related memory in
dom0_compute_nr_pages to take into account the paging implementation
(shadow or HAP) and whether the IOMMU pages tables are shared with the
HAP page tables.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
--- Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Cc: andrei.semenov@bertin.fr
Roger Pau Monne [Wed, 5 Dec 2018 09:50:49 +0000 (10:50 +0100)]
x86/dom0: rename paging function
To note it's calculating the approximate amount of memory required by
shadow paging.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
--- Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Cc: andrei.semenov@bertin.fr
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 4 Dec 2018 13:04:54 +0000 (14:04 +0100)]
pci: apply workaround for Intel errata HSE43 and BDF2/BDX2
These errata affect the values read from the BAR registers, and could
render vPCI (and by extension PVH Dom0 unusable).
HSE43 is a Haswell erratum where a non-BAR register is implemented at
the position where the first BAR of the device should be found in a
Power Control Unit device. Note that there are no BARs on this device,
apart from the bogus CSR register positioned on top of the first BAR.
BDF2/BDX2 is a Broadwell erratum where BARs in the Home Agent device
will return bogus non-zero values.
In both cases the solution is to treat such devices as having no BARs
in the vPCI code.
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Juergen Gross [Tue, 4 Dec 2018 13:04:20 +0000 (14:04 +0100)]
vmx: remove stale prototypes
Some prototypes in include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.h have no related
implementation. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 4 Dec 2018 13:02:46 +0000 (14:02 +0100)]
x86emul: skip VIF processing in VME mode for 16-bit POPF at IOPL 3
At IOPL 3 CR4.VME is irrelevant.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 29 Nov 2018 18:17:01 +0000 (18:17 +0000)]
tools/libxc: Fix error handling in get_cpuid_domain_info()
get_cpuid_domain_info() has two conflicting return styles - either -error for
local failures, or -1/errno for hypercall failures. Switch to consistently
use -error.
While fixing the xc_get_cpu_featureset(), take the opportunity to remove the
redundancy and move it to be adjacent to the other featureset handling.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 29 Nov 2018 18:10:38 +0000 (18:10 +0000)]
tools/libxc: Fix issues with libxc and Xen having different featureset lengths
In almost all cases, Xen and libxc will agree on the featureset length,
because they are built from the same source.
However, there are circumstances (e.g. security hotfixes) where the featureset
gets longer and dom0 will, after installing updates, be running with an old
Xen but new libxc. Despite writing the code with this scenario in mind, there
were some bugs.
First, xen-cpuid's get_featureset() erroneously allocates a buffer based on
Xen's featureset length, but records libxc's length, which may be longer.
In this situation, the hypercall bounce buffer code reads/writes the recorded
length, which is beyond the end of the allocated object, and a later free()
encounters corrupt heap metadata. Fix this by recording the same length that
we allocate.
Secondly, get_cpuid_domain_info() has a related bug when the passed-in
featureset is a different length to libxc's.
A large amount of the libxc cpuid functionality depends on info->featureset
being as long as expected, and it is allocated appropriately. However, in the
case that a shorter external featureset is passed in, the logic to check for
trailing nonzero bits may read off the end of it. Rework the logic to use the
correct upper bound.
In addition, leave a comment next to the fields in struct cpuid_domain_info
explaining the relationship between the various lengths, and how to cope with
different lengths.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Olaf Hering [Wed, 28 Nov 2018 12:24:34 +0000 (13:24 +0100)]
xl: free bitmaps on exit
Every invocation of xl via valgrind will show three leaks.
Since libxl_bitmap_alloc uses NOGC, the caller has to free the memory
after use. And since xl_ctx_free might be called before
parse_global_config, also move the libxl_bitmap_init calls into
xl_ctx_alloc.
Also move the call to atexit() after xl_ctx_alloc, because the latter is
also called again in postfork.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Fri, 30 Nov 2018 11:10:39 +0000 (12:10 +0100)]
x86/shadow: don't enable shadow mode with too small a shadow allocation
We've had more than one report of host crashes after failed migration,
and in at least one case we've had a hint towards a too far shrunk
shadow allocation pool. Instead of just checking the pool for being
empty, check whether the pool is smaller than what
shadow_set_allocation() would minimally bump it to if it was invoked in
the first place.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Tim Deegan <tim@xen.org>
Roger Pau Monné [Fri, 30 Nov 2018 11:10:00 +0000 (12:10 +0100)]
amd/iommu: skip host bridge devices when updating IOMMU page tables
Host bridges are not behind an IOMMU, and are already special cased and
skipped in amd_iommu_add_device. Apply the same special casing when
updating page tables.
This is required or else update_paging_mode will fail and return an
error to the caller (amd_iommu_{un}map_page) which will destroy the
domain.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Acked-by: Brian Woods <brian.woods@amd.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Fri, 30 Nov 2018 11:09:09 +0000 (12:09 +0100)]
amd/iommu: assign iommu devices to Xen
AMD IOMMU devices are exposed on the PCI bus, and thus are assigned by
default to the hardware domain. This can cause issues because the
IOMMU devices themselves are not behind an IOMMU, so update_paging_mode will
return an error if Xen tries to expand the page tables of a domain
that has assigned devices not behind an IOMMU. update_paging_mode
failing will cause the domain to be destroyed.
Fix this by hiding PCI IOMMU devices, so they are not assigned to the
hardware domain.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Brian Woods <brian.woods@amd.com>
Jan Beulich [Fri, 30 Nov 2018 11:07:33 +0000 (12:07 +0100)]
ns16550/PCI: fix skipping of devices
Selecting between single/multiple BAR mode should happen after checking
whether to skip the present device, or else multi-BAR devices won't be
skipped correctly, due to port_idx getting set to zero in that case.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Wei Liu [Mon, 26 Nov 2018 10:40:44 +0000 (10:40 +0000)]
tools: set Dom0 UUID if requested
Introduce XEN_DOM0_UUID in Xen's global configuration file. Make
xen-init-dom0 accept an extra argument for UUID.
Also switch xs_open error message in xen-init-dom0 to use perror.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Dyasli <sergey.dyasli@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com> Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Wed, 28 Nov 2018 14:50:26 +0000 (15:50 +0100)]
x86emul: correct 32-bit address handling for AVX2 gathers
As done for other cases by commit 7869e2bafe ("x86emul/fuzz: add
rudimentary limit checking"), address calculations should also use
truncate_ea() for the AVX2 gather insns.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Juergen Gross [Wed, 28 Nov 2018 12:32:36 +0000 (13:32 +0100)]
xen: remove trailing spaces from public headers
Several public header files have trailing spaces in them. This is
rather annoying when importing them into other projects as they might
be rejected not complying to coding style.
Remove the trailing spaces in all headers below xen/include/public/.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Roger Pau Monne [Mon, 26 Nov 2018 17:55:48 +0000 (18:55 +0100)]
mm: make opt_bootscrub non-init
LLVM code generation can attempt to load from a variable in the next
condition of an expression under certain circumstances, thus turning
the following condition:
if ( system_state < SYS_STATE_active && opt_bootscrub == BOOTSCRUB_IDLE )
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 26 Nov 2018 12:03:07 +0000 (12:03 +0000)]
xen/tools: Fix gen-cpuid.py's ability to report errors
c/s 18596903 "xen/tools: support Python 2 and Python 3" unfortunately
introduced a TypeError when changing how Fail exceptions were printed:
/local/xen.git/xen/../xen/tools/gen-cpuid.py:Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/local/xen.git/xen/../xen/tools/gen-cpuid.py", line 483, in <module>
sys.stderr.write(e)
TypeError: expected a character buffer object
Coerce e to a string before printing. While changing this, fold the three
write() calls making up the line into a single one, and take the opportunity
to neaten the output.
A sample error is:
/local/xen.git/xen/tools/gen-cpuid.py: Fail: Aliased value between FOO and BAR
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
This happened because viridian_map_guest_page() was not written to cope
with being called multiple times, but this is unfortunately exactly what
happens when xen-hvmcrash re-loads the domain context (having clobbered
the values of RIP).
This patch simply makes viridian_map_guest_page() return immediately if it
finds the page already mapped (i.e. vp->ptr != NULL).
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Mon, 26 Nov 2018 16:53:51 +0000 (17:53 +0100)]
x86emul: suppress default test harness build with incapable assembler
A top level "make build", as used e.g. by osstest, wants to build all
"all" targets in enabled tools subdirectories, which by default also
includes the emulator test harness. The use of, in particular, {evex}
insn pseudo-prefixes in, again in particular, test_x86_emulator.c causes
this build to fail though when the assembler is not new enough. Take
another big hammer and suppress the default harness build altogether
also when this and other pseudo-prefixes are not supported by the
specified (or defaulted to) assembler.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Mon, 26 Nov 2018 14:44:48 +0000 (15:44 +0100)]
x86emul: fix test harness 32-bit "clean" target handling
When preparing what is now 52c37f7ab9 ("x86emul: also allow running the
32-bit harness on a 64-bit distro") I first wrongly used XEN_TARGET_ARCH
instead of XEN_COMPILE_ARCH. When realizing the mistake I forgot to also
switch around the use in the expression controlling the rule
dependencies, causing "make distclean" to fail on 64-bit distros.
Reported-by: Paul Durrant <Paul.Durrant@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Tested-by: Paul Durrant <Paul.Durrant@citrix.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Mon, 26 Nov 2018 14:44:05 +0000 (15:44 +0100)]
common: make sure symbols-dummy.o gets rebuilt when needed
The per-arch top level make files don't record any dependencies for the
file, so its mere existence is enough for make to consider it up-to-
date. As of ab3e5f5ff9 ("xsplice, symbols: Implement fast symbol names
-> virtual addresses lookup") the file, however, depends on the
FAST_SYMBOL_LOOKUP config option, which may change between incremental
re-builds.
Use the $(extra-y) machinery to get the file built without an extra
recursion step into common/, but instead right when the other things in
that directory get built. Some makefile adjustments are necessary to
actually make this machinery work beyond the restricted set of place it
was used in before. Note however that an important restriction remains:
$(extra-y) may not overlap $(obj-y) or $(obj-bin-y).
Take the opportunity and also make the gendep invocation cover both
$(obj-bin-y) and $(extra-y), even if this is not directly related here.
I should have included them right away in 8b6ef9c152 ("compat: enforce
distinguishable file names in symbol table").
Reported-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Mon, 26 Nov 2018 14:43:22 +0000 (15:43 +0100)]
EFI: don't repeatedly replace symlinks
Once created there's no point re-creating them on every incremental
make. This in particular prevents them from becoming root-owned during
e.g. "sudo make install-xen", but it also allows (during development)
to replace them there (instead of in common/efi/) by actual files with
perhaps slightly changed contents.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Mon, 26 Nov 2018 14:41:42 +0000 (15:41 +0100)]
vpci/msix: carve p2m hole for MSIX MMIO regions
Make sure the MSIX MMIO regions don't have p2m entries setup, so that
accesses to them trap into the hypervisor and can be handled by vpci.
Commit 042678762 ("x86/iommu: add map-reserved dom0-iommu option to
map reserved memory ranges") added mappings for all the reserved
regions into the PVH Dom0 p2m, and some of those reserved regions
might contain MSIX MMIO regions, hence the need to make sure there are
no mappings established.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Mon, 26 Nov 2018 14:41:12 +0000 (15:41 +0100)]
vpci: fix deferral of long operations
Current logic to handle long running operations is flawed because it
doesn't prevent the guest vcpu from running. Fix this by raising a
scheduler softirq when preemption is required, so that the do_softirq
call in the guest entry path performs a rescheduling. Also move the
call to vpci_process_pending into handle_hvm_io_completion, together
with the IOREQ code that handles pending IO instructions.
Note that a scheduler softirq is also raised when the long running
operation is queued in order to prevent the guest vcpu from resuming
execution.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Roger Pau Monné [Mon, 26 Nov 2018 14:40:06 +0000 (15:40 +0100)]
vpci: fix updating the command register
When switching the memory decoding bit in the command register the
rest of the changes where dropped, leading to only the memory decoding
bit being updated.
Fix this by writing the command register once the guest physmap
manipulations are done if there are changes to the memory decoding
bit.
Note that when only mapping/unmapping the ROM BAR a fabricated command
register value is passed to modify_bars which is only used to signal
whether the action is a mapping or unmapping, but the value is never
written to the device command register. Turn the maodify_decoding
ASSERT into an ASSERT_UNREACHABLE and make sure that non-debug builds
won't end up writing to the command register if only modifying the ROM
BAR.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 1 Nov 2018 17:37:48 +0000 (17:37 +0000)]
x86/vvmx: Don't call vmsucceed() at the end of virtual_vmexit()
The correct value for RFLAGS is established earlier in the function, and a
successful vmexit logically discards the previous executing context.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Dyasli <sergey.dyasli@citrix.com> Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 1 Nov 2018 17:37:48 +0000 (17:37 +0000)]
x86/vvmx: Fixes to VMWRITE emulation
* Don't assume that decode_vmx_inst() always returns X86EMUL_EXCEPTION.
* The okay boolean is never written, making the else case dead.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Dyasli <sergey.dyasli@citrix.com> Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 1 Nov 2018 17:37:48 +0000 (17:37 +0000)]
x86/vvmx: Correct the INVALID_PADDR checks for VMPTRLD/VMCLEAR
The referenced addresses also need checking against MAXPHYSADDR.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Dyasli <sergey.dyasli@citrix.com> Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 1 Nov 2018 17:37:48 +0000 (17:37 +0000)]
x86/vvmx: Drop unused CASE_{GET,SET}_REG() macros
These have been obsolete since c/s 053ae230 "x86/vvmx: Remove enum
vmx_regs_enc".
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Dyasli <sergey.dyasli@citrix.com> Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Jan Beulich [Fri, 23 Nov 2018 11:08:09 +0000 (12:08 +0100)]
mm: disallow MEMF_no_refcount to be passed for domain-owned allocations
When such pages get assigned to domains (and hence their ->tot_pages
not incremented accordingly) we would otherwise also need to suppress
decrementing the count when freeing those pages.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Len Brown [Fri, 23 Nov 2018 11:06:07 +0000 (12:06 +0100)]
x86/mwait-idle: Graceful probe failure when MWAIT is disabled
When MWAIT is disabled, intel_idle refuses to probe.
But it may mis-lead the user by blaming this on the model number:
intel_idle: does not run on family 6 modesl 79
So defer the check for MWAIT until after the model# white-list check succeeds,
and if the MWAIT check fails, tell the user how to fix it:
intel_idle: Please enable MWAIT in BIOS SETUP
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
[Linux commit: a4c447533a18ee86e07232d6344ba12b1f9c5077] Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Razvan Cojocaru [Fri, 23 Nov 2018 11:05:10 +0000 (12:05 +0100)]
x86/p2m: constify p2m_mem_access_sanity_check()
Minor improvement; simply improving code quality by using consts
wherever reasonable.
Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com> Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com> Acked-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas@tklengyel.com>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 23 Oct 2018 18:49:34 +0000 (19:49 +0100)]
xen/gnttab: Simplify gnttab_map_frame()
* Reflow some lines to remove unnecessary line breaks.
* Factor out the gnttab_get_frame_gfn() calculation. Neither x86 nor ARM
builds seem to be able to fold the two calls, and the resulting code is far
easier to follow.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 22 Oct 2018 14:50:14 +0000 (15:50 +0100)]
x86/p2m: Switch the two_gfns infrastructure to using gfn_t
Additionally, drop surrounding trailing whitespace.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas@tklengyel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
--- CC: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> CC: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> CC: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@eu.citrix.com> CC: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas@tklengyel.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 22 Oct 2018 14:25:14 +0000 (15:25 +0100)]
xen/mm: Drop ARM put_gfn() stub
On x86, get_gfn_*() and put_gfn() are reference counting pairs. All the
get_gfn_*() functions are called from within CONFIG_X86 sections, but
put_gfn() is stubbed out on ARM.
As a result, the common code reads as if ARM is dropping references it never
acquired.
Put all put_gfn() calls in common code inside CONFIG_X86 to make the code
properly balanced, and drop the ARM stub.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Wed, 7 Nov 2018 12:25:19 +0000 (12:25 +0000)]
x86/soft-reset: Drop gfn reference after calling get_gfn_query()
get_gfn_query() internally takes the p2m lock, and this error path leaves it
locked.
This wasn't included in XSA-277 because the error path can only be triggered
by a carefully timed phymap operation concurrent with the domain being paused
and the toolstack issuing DOMCTL_soft_reset.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Julien Grall [Mon, 8 Oct 2018 18:33:42 +0000 (19:33 +0100)]
xen/arm: p2m: Introduce a helper to generate P2M table entry from a page
Generate P2M table entry requires to set some default values which are
worth to explain in a comment. At the moment, there are 2 places where
such entry are created but only one as proper comment.
So move the code to generate P2M table entry in a separate helper.
This will be helpful in a follow-up patch to make modification on the
defaults.
At the same time, switch the default access from p2m->default_access to
p2m_access_rwx. This should not matter as permission are ignored for
table by the hardware.
Julien Grall [Mon, 8 Oct 2018 18:33:40 +0000 (19:33 +0100)]
xen/arm: guest_walk_tables: Switch the return to bool
At the moment, guest_walk_tables can either return 0, -EFAULT, -EINVAL.
The use of the last 2 are not clearly defined and used inconsistently in
the code. The current only caller does not care about the return
value and the value of it seems very limited (no way to differentiate
between the 15ish error paths).
So switch to bool to simplify the return and make the developer life a
bit easier.
Julien Grall [Mon, 8 Oct 2018 18:33:39 +0000 (19:33 +0100)]
xen/arm: Allow lpae_is_{table, mapping} helpers to work on invalid entry
Currently, lpae_is_{table, mapping} helpers will always return false on
entries with the valid bit unset. However, it would be useful to have them
operating on any entry. For instance to store information in advance but
still request a fault.
With that change, the p2m is now providing an overlay for *_is_{table,
mapping} that will check the valid bit of the entry.
Julien Grall [Mon, 8 Oct 2018 18:33:38 +0000 (19:33 +0100)]
xen/arm: Introduce helpers to get/set an MFN from/to an LPAE entry
The new helpers make it easier to read the code by abstracting the way to
set/get an MFN from/to an LPAE entry. The helpers are using "walk" as the
bits are common across different LPAE stages.
At the same time, use the new helpers to replace the various open-coding
place.
Jan Beulich [Thu, 22 Nov 2018 13:31:06 +0000 (14:31 +0100)]
x86emul: suppress default test harness build with incapable compiler
A top level "make build", as used e.g. by osstest, wants to build all
"all" targets in enabled tools subdirectories, which by default also
includes the emulator test harness. The use of, in particular, AVX512
insns in, again in particular, test_x86_emulator.c causes this build to
fail though when the compiler is not new enough. Take a big hammer and
suppress the default harness build altogether when any of the extensions
used is not supported by the specified (or defaulted to) compiler.
Leave the "run" target alone though: While some of the test code blobs
may fail to build with older compilers, as long as the main executable
can be built some limited testing can still be done.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Sergey Dyasli [Thu, 22 Nov 2018 13:30:14 +0000 (14:30 +0100)]
x86/dom0: use MEMF_no_scrub during Dom0 construction
Now that idle scrub is the default option, all memory is marked as dirty
and alloc_domheap_pages() will do eager scrubbing by default. This can
lead to longer Dom0 construction and potentially to a watchdog timeout,
especially on older H/W (e.g. Harpertown).
Pass MEMF_no_scrub to optimise this process since there is little point
in scrubbing memory for Dom0.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Dyasli <sergey.dyasli@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Dario Faggioli [Thu, 22 Nov 2018 11:54:56 +0000 (11:54 +0000)]
credit2: during scheduling, update the idle mask before using it
Load balancing, when happening, at the end of a "scheduler epoch", can
trigger vcpu migration, which in its turn may call runq_tickle(). If the
cpu where this happens was idle, but we're now going to schedule a vcpu
on it, let's update the runq's idle cpus mask accordingly _before_ doing
load balancing.
Not doing that, in fact, may cause runq_tickle() to think that the cpu
is still idle, and tickle it to go pick up a vcpu from the runqueue,
which might be wrong/unideal.
Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <dfaggioli@suse.com> Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Wei Liu [Wed, 21 Nov 2018 16:28:10 +0000 (16:28 +0000)]
automation: make clean between builds
Currently randconfig tests are more likely to fail than to succeed
because of a bug in xen's build system: symbols-dummy.o's dependency
is wrong, which causes it to not get rebuild between runs, which
eventually causes linking to fail. There may also be other corner
cases we haven't discovered.
The fix is not straightforward. For now, make sure the tree is cleaned
properly between builds so we don't see random failures in Gitlab CI.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Acked-by: Doug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com>
Dario Faggioli [Wed, 21 Nov 2018 15:44:53 +0000 (15:44 +0000)]
xen: sched: Credit2: avoid looping too much (over runqueues) during load balancing
For doing load balancing between runqueues, we check the load of each
runqueue, select the one more "distant" than our own load, and then take
the proper runq lock and attempt vcpu migrations.
If we fail to take such lock, we try again, and the idea was to give up
and bail if, during the checking phase, we can't take the lock of any
runqueue (check the comment near to the 'goto retry;', in the middle of
balance_load())
However, the variable that controls the "give up and bail" part, is not
reset upon retries. Therefore, provided we did manage to check the load of
at least one runqueue during the first pass, if we can't get any runq lock,
we don't bail, but we try again taking the lock of that same runqueue
(and that may even more than once).
Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <dfaggioli@suse.com> Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Razvan Cojocaru [Wed, 21 Nov 2018 09:55:21 +0000 (10:55 +0100)]
x86/mem_access: move p2m_mem_access_sanity_check() from header
Move p2m_mem_access_sanity_check() from the asm-x86/mem_access.h
header, where it currently is declared inline, to
arch/x86/mm/mem_access.c. This allows source code that includes it
directly, or indirectly (such as xen/mem_access.h), to not worry
about also including sched.h for is_hvm_domain(). Including
xen/mem_access.h is useful for code wanting to use p2m_access_t.
Signed-off-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com> Acked-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas@tklengyel.com>
Jan Beulich [Wed, 21 Nov 2018 09:54:05 +0000 (10:54 +0100)]
x86: correct instances of PGC_allocated clearing
For domain heap pages assigned to a domain dropping the page reference
tied to PGC_allocated may not drop the last reference, as otherwise the
test_and_clear_bit() might already act on an unowned page.
Work around this where possible, but the need to acquire extra page
references is a fair hint that references should have been acquired in
other places instead.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas@tklengyel.com>
Jan Beulich [Wed, 21 Nov 2018 09:53:14 +0000 (10:53 +0100)]
x86/shadow: un-hide "full" auditing code
In particular sh_oos_audit() has become stale due to changes elsewhere,
and the need for adjustment was not noticed because both "full audit"
flags are off in both release and debug builds. Switch away from pre-
processor conditionals, thus exposing the code to the compiler at all
times. This obviously requires correcting the accumulated issues with
the so far hidden code.
Note that shadow_audit_tables() now also gains an effect with "full
entry audit" mode disabled; the prior code structure suggests that this
was originally intended anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Tim Deegan <tim@xen.org>
Norbert Manthey [Wed, 21 Nov 2018 09:52:05 +0000 (10:52 +0100)]
retpoline: disable jump tables
To mitigate Spectre v2, Xen has been fixed with a software fix, namely
using retpoline sequences generated by the compiler. This way, indirect
branches are protected against the attack.
However, the retpoline sequence comes with a slow down. To make up for
this, we propose to avoid jump tables in the first place. Without the
retpoline sequences, this code would be less efficient. However, when
retpoline is enabled, this actually results in a slight performance
improvement.
This change might become irrelevant once the compiler starts avoiding
jump tables in case retpolines are used:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=86952
Paul Durrant [Wed, 21 Nov 2018 09:50:29 +0000 (10:50 +0100)]
iommu / p2m: add a page_order parameter to iommu_map/unmap_page()...
...and re-name them to iommu_map/unmap() since they no longer necessarily
operate on a single page.
The P2M code currently contains many loops to deal with the fact that,
while it may be require to handle page orders greater than 0, the
IOMMU map and unmap functions do not.
This patch adds a page_order parameter to those functions and implements
the necessary loops within. This allows the P2M code to be substantially
simplified.
This patch also adds emacs boilerplate to xen/iommu.h to avoid tabbing
problem.
NOTE: This patch does not modify the underlying vendor IOMMU
implementations to deal with more than a single page at once.
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Wei Liu [Wed, 14 Nov 2018 18:17:30 +0000 (18:17 +0000)]
tools: update examples/README
This file gets installed to the host system.
This patch cleans it up: 1. remove things that don't exist anymore; 2.
change xm to xl; 3. fix xen-devel list address; 4. add things that are
missing; 5. delete trailing whitespaces.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 14:13:54 +0000 (15:13 +0100)]
x86emul: support AVX512{F,BW} packed integer arithmetic insns
Note: vpadd* / vpsub* et al are put at seemingly the wrong slot of the
big switch(). This is in anticipation of adding e.g. vpunpck* to those
groups (see the legacy/VEX encoded case labels nearby to support this).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 14:11:09 +0000 (15:11 +0100)]
x86emul: support AVX512F legacy-equivalent logic insns
Plus vpternlog{d,q} as being extensively used by the compiler, in order
to facilitate test enabling in the harness as soon as possible. Also the
twobyte_table[] entries for a few more insns get their .d8s field set
right away, in order to not split and later re-combine the groups.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 14:06:24 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
x86emul: test for correct EVEX Disp8 scaling
Besides the already existing tests (which are going to be extended once
respective ISA extension support is complete), let's also ensure for
every individual insn that their Disp8 scaling (and memory access width)
are correct.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 14:05:12 +0000 (15:05 +0100)]
x86emul: support basic AVX512 moves
Note: SDM Vol 2 rev 067 is not really consistent about EVEX.L'L for LIG
insns - the only place where this is made explicit is a table in
the section titled "Vector Length Orthogonality": While they
tolerate 0, 1, and 2, a value of 3 uniformly leads to #UD.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 13:59:54 +0000 (14:59 +0100)]
x86/shadow: shrink struct page_info's shadow_flags to 16 bits
This is to avoid it overlapping the linear_pt_count field needed for PV
domains. Introduce a separate, HVM-only pagetable_dying field to replace
the sole one left in the upper 16 bits.
Note that the accesses to ->shadow_flags in shadow_{pro,de}mote() get
switched to non-atomic, non-bitops operations, as {test,set,clear}_bit()
are not allowed on uint16_t fields and hence their use would have
required ugly casts. This is fine because all updates of the field ought
to occur with the paging lock held, and other updates of it use |= and
&= as well (i.e. using atomic operations here didn't really guard
against potentially racing updates elsewhere).
This is part of XSA-280.
Reported-by: Prgmr.com Security <security@prgmr.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Tim Deegan <tim@xen.org>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 13:59:13 +0000 (14:59 +0100)]
x86/shadow: move OOS flag bit positions
In preparation of reducing struct page_info's shadow_flags field to 16
bits, lower the bit positions used for SHF_out_of_sync and
SHF_oos_may_write.
Instead of also adjusting the open coded use in _get_page_type(),
introduce shadow_prepare_page_type_change() to contain knowledge of the
bit positions to shadow code.
This is part of XSA-280.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Tim Deegan <tim@xen.org>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 13:58:41 +0000 (14:58 +0100)]
x86/mm: Don't perform flush after failing to update a guests L1e
If the L1e update hasn't occured, the flush cannot do anything useful. This
skips the potentially expensive vcpumask_to_pcpumask() conversion, and
broadcast TLB shootdown.
More importantly however, we might be in the error path due to a bad va
parameter from the guest, and this should not propagate into the TLB flushing
logic. The INVPCID instruction for example raises #GP for a non-canonical
address.
This is XSA-279.
Reported-by: Matthew Daley <mattd@bugfuzz.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 13:58:10 +0000 (14:58 +0100)]
x86/mm: Put the gfn on all paths after get_gfn_query()
c/s 7867181b2 "x86/PoD: correctly handle non-order-0 decrease-reservation
requests" introduced an early exit in guest_remove_page() for unexpected p2m
types. However, get_gfn_query() internally takes the p2m lock, and must be
matched with a put_gfn() call later.
Fix the erroneous comment beside the declaration of get_gfn_query().
This is XSA-277.
Reported-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Paul Durrant [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 13:57:38 +0000 (14:57 +0100)]
x86/hvm/ioreq: use ref-counted target-assigned shared pages
Passing MEMF_no_refcount to alloc_domheap_pages() will allocate, as
expected, a page that is assigned to the specified domain but is not
accounted for in tot_pages. Unfortunately there is no logic for tracking
such allocations and avoiding any adjustment to tot_pages when the page
is freed.
The only caller of alloc_domheap_pages() that passes MEMF_no_refcount is
hvm_alloc_ioreq_mfn() so this patch removes use of the flag from that
call-site to avoid the possibility of a domain using an ioreq server as
a means to adjust its tot_pages and hence allocate more memory than it
should be able to.
However, the reason for using the flag in the first place was to avoid
the allocation failing if the emulator domain is already at its maximum
memory limit. Hence this patch switches to allocating memory from the
target domain instead of the emulator domain. There is already an extra
memory allowance of 2MB (LIBXL_HVM_EXTRA_MEMORY) applied to HVM guests,
which is sufficient to cover the pages required by the supported
configuration of a single IOREQ server for QEMU. (Stub-domains do not,
so far, use resource mapping). It also also the case the QEMU will have
mapped the IOREQ server pages before the guest boots, hence it is not
possible for the guest to inflate its balloon to consume these pages.
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Paul Durrant [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 13:57:05 +0000 (14:57 +0100)]
x86/hvm/ioreq: fix page referencing
The code does not take a page reference in hvm_alloc_ioreq_mfn(), only a
type reference. This can lead to a situation where a malicious domain with
XSM_DM_PRIV can engineer a sequence as follows:
- create IOREQ server: no pages as yet.
- acquire resource: page allocated, total 0.
- decrease reservation: -1 ref, total -1.
This will cause Xen to hit a BUG_ON() in free_domheap_pages().
This patch fixes the issue by changing the call to get_page_type() in
hvm_alloc_ioreq_mfn() to a call to get_page_and_type(). This change
in turn requires an extra put_page() in hvm_free_ioreq_mfn() in the case
that _PGC_allocated is still set (i.e. a decrease reservation has not
occurred) to avoid the page being leaked.
This is part of XSA-276.
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Jan Beulich [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 13:55:14 +0000 (14:55 +0100)]
AMD/IOMMU: suppress PTE merging after initial table creation
The logic is not fit for this purpose, so simply disable its use until
it can be fixed / replaced. Note that this re-enables merging for the
table creation case, which was disabled as a (perhaps unintended) side
effect of the earlier "amd/iommu: fix flush checks". It relies on no
page getting mapped more than once (with different properties) in this
process, as that would still be beyond what the merging logic can cope
with. But arch_iommu_populate_page_table() guarantees this afaict.
Roger Pau Monné [Tue, 20 Nov 2018 13:52:12 +0000 (14:52 +0100)]
amd/iommu: fix flush checks
Flush checking for AMD IOMMU didn't check whether the previous entry
was present, or whether the flags (writable/readable) changed in order
to decide whether a flush should be executed.
Fix this by taking the writable/readable/next-level fields into account,
together with the present bit.
Along these lines the flushing in amd_iommu_map_page() must not be
omitted for PV domains. The comment there was simply wrong: Mappings may
very well change, both their addresses and their permissions. Ultimately
this should honor iommu_dont_flush_iotlb, but to achieve this
amd_iommu_ops first needs to gain an .iotlb_flush hook.
Also make clear_iommu_pte_present() static, to demonstrate there's no
caller omitting the (subsequent) flush.
This is part of XSA-275.
Reported-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 19 Nov 2018 21:16:28 +0000 (21:16 +0000)]
automation: Add 32bit Debian Jessie builds
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
[ wei: rebase ] Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>