Andrew Cooper [Tue, 14 Dec 2021 16:51:28 +0000 (16:51 +0000)]
x86/hvm: Enable guest access to MSR_PKRS
Have guest_{rd,wr}msr(), via hvm_{get,set}_reg(), access either the live
register, or stashed state, depending on context. Include MSR_PKRS for
migration, and let the guest have full access.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 14 Dec 2021 16:51:28 +0000 (16:51 +0000)]
x86/hvm: Context switch MSR_PKRS
Under PKS, MSR_PKRS is available and based on the CPUID policy alone, and
usable independently of CR4.PKS. See the large comment in prot-key.h for
details of the context switching arrangement.
Use WRMSRNS right away, as we don't care about serialsing properties for
context switching this MSR.
Sanitise MSR_PKRS on boot. In anticipation of wanting to use PKS for Xen in
the future, arrange for the sanitisation to occur prior to potentially setting
CR4.PKS; if PKEY0.{AD,WD} leak in from a previous context, we will triple
fault immediately on setting CR4.PKS.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 14 Dec 2021 16:51:28 +0000 (16:51 +0000)]
x86/prot-key: Split PKRU infrastructure out of asm/processor.h
asm/processor.h is in desperate need of splitting up, and protection key
functionality in only used in the emulator and pagewalk. Introduce a new
asm/prot-key.h and move the relevant content over.
Rename the PKRU_* constants to drop the user part and to use the architectural
terminology.
Drop the read_pkru_{ad,wd}() helpers entirely. The pkru infix is about to
become wrong, and the sole user is shorter and easier to follow without the
helpers.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 14 Dec 2021 16:51:28 +0000 (16:51 +0000)]
x86/prot-key: Enumeration for Protection Key Supervisor
Protection Key Supervisor works in a very similar way to Protection Key User,
except that instead of a PKRU register used by the {RD,WR}PKRU instructions,
the supervisor protection settings live in MSR_PKRS and is accessed using
normal {RD,WR}MSR instructions.
PKS has the same problematic interactions with PV guests as PKU (more infact,
given the guest kernel's CPL), so we'll only support this for HVM guests for
now.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 10 Jan 2023 10:57:21 +0000 (10:57 +0000)]
x86/boot: Sanitise PKRU on boot
While the reset value of the register is 0, it might not be after kexec/etc.
If PKEY0.{WD,AD} have leaked in from an earlier context, construction of a PV
dom0 will explode.
Sequencing wise, this must come after setting CR4.PKE, and before we touch any
user mappings.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Wed, 18 Jan 2023 19:20:05 +0000 (19:20 +0000)]
x86/vmx: Partially revert "x86/vmx: implement Notify VM Exit"
The original patch tried to do two things - implement VMNotify, and
re-optimise VT-x to not intercept #DB/#AC by default.
The second part is buggy in multiple ways. Both GDBSX and Introspection need
to conditionally intercept #DB, which was not accounted for. Also, #DB
interception has nothing at all to do with cpu_has_monitor_trap_flag.
Revert the second half, leaving #DB/#AC intercepted unilaterally, but with
VMNotify active by default when available.
Fixes: 573279cde1c4 ("x86/vmx: implement Notify VM Exit") Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 20 Jan 2023 11:01:52 +0000 (11:01 +0000)]
x86/shadow: Drop dubious lastpage diagnostic
This is a global variable (actually 3, one per GUEST_PAGING_LEVEL), operated
on using atomics only (with no regard to what else shares the same cacheline),
which emits a diagnostic (in debug builds only) without changing any program
behaviour.
It is presumably left-over debugging, as it interlinks the behaviour of all
vCPUs in chronological order. Based on the read-only p2m types, this
diagnostic can be tripped by entirely legitimate guest behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 16 Jan 2023 11:01:26 +0000 (11:01 +0000)]
x86/hvm: Drop pat_entry_2_pte_flags
Converting from PAT to PTE is trivial, and shorter to encode with bitwise
logic than the space taken by a table counting from 0 to 7 in non-adjacent
bits.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Michal Orzel [Tue, 17 Jan 2023 11:43:32 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
xen/arm: Harden setup_frametable_mappings
The amount of supported physical memory depends on the frametable size
and the number of struct page_info entries that can fit into it. Define
a macro PAGE_INFO_SIZE to store the current size of the struct page_info
(i.e. 56B for arm64 and 32B for arm32) and add a sanity check in
setup_frametable_mappings to be notified whenever the size of the
structure changes. Also call a panic if the calculated frametable_size
exceeds the limit defined by FRAMETABLE_SIZE macro.
Update the comments regarding the frametable in asm/config.h.
Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
This macro is unused and the corresponding one for arm64 has already
been removed as part of the commit 6dc9a1fe982f ("xen/arm: Remove most
of the *_VIRT_END defines").
Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
The direct mapped area occupies L0 slots from 256 to 265 included
(i.e. 10 slots), resulting in 5TB (512GB * 10) of virtual address space.
However, due to incorrect slot subtraction (we take 9 slots into account)
we set DIRECTMAP_SIZE to 4.5TB instead. Fix it.
Note that we only support up to 2TB of physical memory so this is
a latent issue.
Fixes: 5263507b1b4a ("xen: arm: Use a direct mapping of RAM on arm64") Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
xen/arm: domain_build: Replace use of paddr_t in find_domU_holes()
bankbase, banksize and bankend are used to hold values of type 'unsigned
long long'. This can be represented as 'uint64_t' instead of 'paddr_t'.
This will ensure consistency with allocate_static_memory() (where we use
'uint64_t' for rambase and ramsize).
In future, paddr_t can be used for 'uin32_t' as well to represent 32bit
physical addresses.
1. One should use 'PRIpaddr' to display 'paddr_t' variables.
2. One should use 'PRIx64' to display 'u64' in hex format. The current
use of 'PRIpaddr' for printing PTE is buggy as this is not a physical
address.
Juergen Gross [Wed, 18 Jan 2023 09:50:14 +0000 (10:50 +0100)]
tools/xenstore: let check_store() check the accounting data
Today check_store() is only testing the correctness of the node tree.
Add verification of the accounting data (number of nodes) and correct
the data if it is wrong.
Do the initial check_store() call only after Xenstore entries of a
live update have been read. This is wanted to make sure the accounting
data is correct after a live update.
Juergen Gross [Wed, 18 Jan 2023 09:50:11 +0000 (10:50 +0100)]
tools/xenstore: don't let hashtable_remove() return the removed value
Letting hashtable_remove() return the value of the removed element is
not used anywhere in Xenstore, and it conflicts with a hashtable
created specifying the HASHTABLE_FREE_VALUE flag.
So just drop returning the value.
This of course requires to free the value if the HASHTABLE_FREE_VALUE
was specified, as otherwise it would be a memory leak.
Rework the interface and the internals of the per-domain node
accounting:
- rename the functions to domain_nbentry_*() in order to better match
the related counter name
- switch from node pointer to domid as interface, as all nodes have the
owner filled in
- use a common internal function for adding a value to the counter
For the transaction case add a helper function to get the list head
of the per-transaction changed domains, enabling to eliminate the
transaction_entry_*() functions.
Juergen Gross [Wed, 18 Jan 2023 09:50:04 +0000 (10:50 +0100)]
tools/xenstore: introduce dummy nodes for special watch paths
Instead of special casing the permission handling and watch event
firing for the special watch paths "@introduceDomain" and
"@releaseDomain", use static dummy nodes added to the data base when
starting Xenstore.
The node accounting needs to reflect that change by adding the special
nodes in the domain_entry_fix() call in setup_structure().
Note that this requires to rework the calls of fire_watches() for the
special events in order to avoid leaking memory.
Move the check for a valid node name from get_node() to
get_node_canonicalized(), as it allows to use get_node() for the
special nodes, too.
In order to avoid read and write accesses to the special nodes use a
special variant for obtaining the current node data for the permission
handling.
This allows to simplify quite some code. In future sub-nodes of the
special nodes will be possible due to this change, allowing more fine
grained permission control of special events for specific domains.
Juergen Gross [Wed, 18 Jan 2023 09:50:02 +0000 (10:50 +0100)]
tools/xenstore: add hashlist for finding struct domain by domid
Today finding a struct domain by its domain id requires to scan the
list of domains until finding the correct domid.
Add a hashlist for being able to speed this up. This allows to remove
the linking of struct domain in a list. Note that the list of changed
domains per transaction is kept as a list, as there are no known use
cases with more than 4 domains being touched in a single transaction
(this would be a device handled by a driver domain and being assigned
to a HVM domain with device model in a stubdom, plus the control
domain).
Some simple performance tests comparing the scanning and hashlist have
shown that the hashlist will win as soon as more than 6 entries need
to be scanned.
Juergen Gross [Wed, 18 Jan 2023 09:50:01 +0000 (10:50 +0100)]
tools/xenstore: remove all watches when a domain has stopped
When a domain has been released by Xen tools, remove all its
registered watches. This avoids sending watch events to the dead domain
when all the nodes related to it are being removed by the Xen tools.
Bobby Eshleman [Fri, 20 Jan 2023 08:26:31 +0000 (09:26 +0100)]
xen/riscv: introduce sbi call to putchar to console
Originally SBI implementation for Xen was introduced by
Bobby Eshleman <bobby.eshleman@gmail.com> but it was removed
all the stuff for simplicity except SBI call for putting
character to console.
The patch introduces sbi_putchar() SBI call which is necessary
to implement initial early_printk.
Signed-off-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobby.eshleman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobby.eshleman@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Oleksii Kurochko [Fri, 20 Jan 2023 08:24:20 +0000 (09:24 +0100)]
xen/include: change <asm/types.h> to <xen/types.h> in early_printk.h
In the patch "include/types: move stddef.h-kind types to common
header" [1] size_t was moved from <asm/types.h> to <xen/types.h>
so early_printk should be updated correspondingly.
Jan Beulich [Fri, 20 Jan 2023 08:23:42 +0000 (09:23 +0100)]
x86/shadow: fix PAE check for top-level table unshadowing
Clearly within the for_each_vcpu() the vCPU of this loop is meant, not
the (loop invariant) one the fault occurred on.
Fixes: 3d5e6a3ff383 ("x86 hvm: implement HVMOP_pagetable_dying") Fixes: ef3b0d8d2c39 ("x86/shadow: shadow_table[] needs only one entry for PV-only configs") Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Xenia Ragiadakou [Fri, 20 Jan 2023 08:22:42 +0000 (09:22 +0100)]
x86/acpi: separate AMD-Vi and VT-d specific functions
The functions acpi_dmar_init() and acpi_dmar_zap/reinstate() are
VT-d specific while the function acpi_ivrs_init() is AMD-Vi specific.
To eliminate dead code, they need to be guarded under CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
and CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU, respectively.
Instead of adding #ifdef guards around the function calls, implement them
as empty static inline functions.
Take the opportunity to move the declaration of acpi_dmar_init from the
x86 arch-specific header to the common header, since Intel VT-d has been
also used on IA-64 platforms.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Jan Beulich [Fri, 20 Jan 2023 08:20:26 +0000 (09:20 +0100)]
x86/shadow: further correct MMIO handling in _sh_propagate()
While c61a6f74f80e ("x86: enforce consistent cachability of MMIO
mappings") correctly converted one !mfn_valid() check there, two others
were wrongly left untouched: Both cachability control and log-dirty
tracking ought to be uniformly handled/excluded for all (non-)MMIO
ranges, not just ones qualifiable by mfn_valid().
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Fri, 20 Jan 2023 08:18:39 +0000 (09:18 +0100)]
include/types: move stddef.h-kind types to common header
size_t, ssize_t, and ptrdiff_t are all expected to be uniformly defined
on any ports Xen might gain. In particular I hope new ports can rely on
__SIZE_TYPE__ and __PTRDIFF_TYPE__ being made available by the compiler.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Michal Orzel [Tue, 3 Jan 2023 10:25:19 +0000 (11:25 +0100)]
xen/arm: Add 0x prefix when printing memory size in construct_domU
Printing memory size in hex without 0x prefix can be misleading, so
add it. Also, take the opportunity to adhere to 80 chars line length
limit by moving the printk arguments to the next line.
Julien Grall [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 22:07:42 +0000 (22:07 +0000)]
xen/arm: linker: The identitymap check should cover the whole .text.header
At the moment, we are only checking that only some part of .text.header
is part of the identity mapping. However, this doesn't take into account
the literal pool which will be located at the end of the section.
While we could try to avoid using a literal pool, in the near future we
will also want to use an identity mapping for switch_ttbr().
Not everything in .text.header requires to be part of the identity
mapping. But it is below a page size (i.e. 4KB) so take a shortcut and
check that .text.header is smaller than a page size.
With that _end_boot can be removed as it is now unused. Take the
opportunity to avoid assuming that a page size is always 4KB in the
error message and comment.
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 9 Jan 2023 10:58:31 +0000 (10:58 +0000)]
x86/vmx: Support for CPUs without model-specific LBR
Ice Lake (server at least) has both architectural LBR and model-specific LBR.
Sapphire Rapids does not have model-specific LBR at all. I.e. On SPR and
later, model_specific_lbr will always be NULL, so we must make changes to
avoid reliably hitting the domain_crash().
The Arch LBR spec states that CPUs without model-specific LBR implement
MSR_DBG_CTL.LBR by discarding writes and always returning 0.
Do this for any CPU for which we lack model-specific LBR information.
Adjust the now-stale comment, now that the Arch LBR spec has created a way to
signal "no model specific LBR" to guests.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 9 Jan 2023 11:42:22 +0000 (11:42 +0000)]
x86/vmx: Calculate model-specific LBRs once at start of day
There is no point repeating this calculation at runtime, especially as it is
in the fallback path of the WRSMR/RDMSR handlers.
Move the infrastructure higher in vmx.c to avoid forward declarations,
renaming last_branch_msr_get() to get_model_specific_lbr() to highlight that
these are model-specific only.
No practical change.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 3 Jan 2023 15:08:56 +0000 (15:08 +0000)]
xen/version: Drop compat/kernel.c
kernel.c is mostly in an #ifndef COMPAT guard, because compat/kernel.c
re-includes kernel.c to recompile xen_version() in a compat form.
However, the xen_version hypercall is almost guest-ABI-agnostic; only
XENVER_platform_parameters has a compat split. Handle this locally, and do
away with the re-include entirely. Also drop the CHECK_TYPE()'s between types
that are simply char-arrays in their native and compat form.
In particular, this removed the final instances of obfuscation via the DO()
macro.
No functional change. Also saves 2k of of .text in the x86 build.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Tue, 20 Dec 2022 15:51:07 +0000 (15:51 +0000)]
public/version: Change xen_feature_info to have a fixed size
This is technically an ABI change, but Xen doesn't operate in any environment
where "unsigned int" is different to uint32_t, so switch to the explicit form.
This avoids the need to derive (identical) compat logic for handling the
subop.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 15:17:54 +0000 (16:17 +0100)]
include/compat: produce stubs for headers not otherwise generated
Public headers can include other public headers. Such interdependencies
are retained in their compat counterparts. Since some compat headers are
generated only in certain configurations, the referenced headers still
need to exist. The lack thereof was observed with hvm/hvm_op.h needing
trace.h, where generation of the latter depends on TRACEBUFFER=y. Make
empty stubs in such cases (as generating the extra headers is relatively
slow and hence better to avoid). Changes to .config and incrementally
(re-)building is covered by the respective .*.cmd then no longer
matching the command to be used, resulting in the necessary re-creation
of the (possibly stub) header.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 10:14:50 +0000 (11:14 +0100)]
x86/shadow: call sh_detach_old_tables() directly
There's nothing really mode specific in this function anymore (the
varying number of valid entries in v->arch.paging.shadow.shadow_table[]
is dealt with fine by the zero check, and we have other similar cases of
iterating through the full array in common.c), and hence there's neither
a need to have multiple instances of it, nor does it need calling
through a function pointer.
While moving the function drop a non-conforming and not very useful
(anymore) comment.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 10:12:35 +0000 (11:12 +0100)]
x86/shadow: reduce effort of hash calculation
The "n" input is a GFN/MFN value and hence bounded by the physical
address bits in use on a system. The hash quality won't improve by also
including the upper always-zero bits in the calculation. To keep things
as compile-time-constant as they were before, use PADDR_BITS (not
paddr_bits) for loop bounding. This reduces loop iterations from 8 to 5.
While there also drop the unnecessary conversion to an array of unsigned
char, moving the value off the stack altogether (at least with
optimization enabled).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 10:11:47 +0000 (11:11 +0100)]
x86/shadow: drop a few uses of mfn_valid()
v->arch.paging.shadow.shadow_table[], v->arch.paging.shadow.oos[],
v->arch.paging.shadow.oos_{snapshot[],fixup[].smfn[]} as well as the
hash table are all only ever written with valid MFNs or INVALID_MFN.
Avoid the somewhat expensive mfn_valid() when checking MFNs coming from
these arrays.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Xenia Ragiadakou [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 10:09:16 +0000 (11:09 +0100)]
x86/iommu: introduce AMD-Vi and Intel VT-d Kconfig options
Introduce two new Kconfig options, AMD_IOMMU and INTEL_IOMMU, to allow code
specific to each IOMMU technology to be separated and, when not required,
stripped. AMD_IOMMU will be used to enable IOMMU support for platforms that
implement the AMD I/O Virtualization Technology. INTEL_IOMMU will be used to
enable IOMMU support for platforms that implement the Intel Virtualization
Technology for Directed I/O.
Since, at this point, disabling any of them would cause Xen to not compile,
the options are not visible to the user and are enabled by default if X86.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Oleksii Kurochko [Tue, 10 Jan 2023 15:17:56 +0000 (17:17 +0200)]
xen/riscv: introduce stack stuff
The patch introduces and sets up a stack in order to go to C environment
Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Julien Grall [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 11:44:09 +0000 (11:44 +0000)]
xen: Remove the arch specific header init.h
Both x86 and (soon) RISC-V version of init.h are empty. On Arm, it contains
a structure that should not be used by any common code.
The structure init_info is used to store information to setup the CPU
currently being brought-up. setup.h seems to be more suitable even though
the header is getting quite crowded.
Looking through the history, <asm/init.h> was introduced at the same
time as the ia64 port because for some reasons most of the macros
where duplicated. This was changed in 72c07f413879 and I don't
foresee any reason to require arch specific definition for init.h
in the near future.
Therefore remove asm/init.h for both x86 and arm (the only definition
is moved in setup.h). With that RISC-V will not need to introduce
an empty header.
Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com> Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Anthony PERARD [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 09:45:29 +0000 (10:45 +0100)]
tools: Fix build with recent QEMU, use "--enable-trace-backends"
The configure option "--enable-trace-backend" isn't accepted anymore
and we should use "--enable-trace-backends" instead which was
introduce in 2014 and allow multiple backends.
"--enable-trace-backends" was introduced by: 5b808275f3bb ("trace: Multi-backend tracing")
The backward compatible option "--enable-trace-backend" is removed by 10229ec3b0ff ("configure: remove backwards-compatibility and obsolete options")
As we already use ./configure options that wouldn't be accepted by
older version of QEMU's configure, we will simply use the new spelling
for the option and avoid trying to detect which spelling to use.
We already make use if "--firmwarepath=" which was introduced by 3d5eecab4a5a ("Add --firmwarepath to configure")
which already include the new spelling for "--enable-trace-backends".
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 5 Jan 2023 20:42:58 +0000 (20:42 +0000)]
x86/S3: Restore Xen's MSR_PAT value on S3 resume
There are two paths in the trampoline, and Xen's PAT needs setting up in both,
not just the boot path.
Fixes: 4304ff420e51 ("x86/S3: Drop {save,restore}_rest_processor_state() completely") Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
automation: temporarily disable CONFIG_COVERAGE for RISC-V randconfig jobs
As common isn't built for RISC-V architecture now, accordingly,
common/coverage (where __gconv_* function are defined) isn't built either
but randconfig may decide to enable CONFIG_COVERAGE which will lead to
the following compilation error:
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: prelink.o: in function `.L0 ':
arch/riscv/early_printk.c:(.text+0x18):
undefined reference to `__gcov_init'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: arch/riscv/early_printk.c:(.text+0x40):
undefined reference to `__gcov_exit'
Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
George Dunlap [Mon, 5 Dec 2022 16:41:39 +0000 (16:41 +0000)]
MAINTAINERS: Clarify check-in requirements for mixed-author patches
There was a question raised recently about the requirements for
checking in a patch which was originally written by one maintainer,
then picked up and modified by a second maintainer, and which they now both
agree should be checked in.
It was proposed that in that case, the following set of tags would suffice:
Signed-off-by: First Author <...> Signed-off-by: Second Author <...> Reviewed-by: First Author <...>
The rationale was as follows:
1. The patch will be a mix of code, whose copyright is owned by the
various authors (or the companies they work for). It's important to
keep this information around in the event, for instance, of a license
change or something else requiring knowledge of the copyright owner.
2. The Signed-off-by of the Second Author approves not only their own
code, but First Author's code; the Reviewed-by of the First Author
approves not only their own code, but the Second Author's code. Thus
all the code has been approved by a maintainer, as well as someone who
was not the author.
In support of this, several arguments were put forward:
* We shouldn't make it harder for maintainers to get their code in
than for non-maintainers
* The system we set up should not add pointless bureaucracy; nor
discourage collaboration; nor encourage contributors to get around
the rules by dropping important information. (For instance, by
removing the first SoB, so that the patch appears to have been
written entirely by Second Author.)
Concerns were raised about two maintainers from the same company
colluding to get a patch in from their company; but such maintainers
could already collude, by working on the patch in secret, and posting
it publicly with only a single author's SoB, and having the other
person review it.
There's also something slightly strange about adding "Reviewed-by" to
code that you've written; but in the end you're reviewing not only the
code itself, but the final arrangement of it. There's no need to
overcomplicate things.
Encode this in MAINTAINERS as follows:
* Refine the wording of requirement #2 in the check-in policy; such
that *each change* must have approval from someone other than *the
person who wrote it*.
* Add a paragraph explicitly stating that the multiple-SoB-approval
system satisfies the requirements, and why.
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@cloud.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Jan Beulich [Mon, 9 Jan 2023 13:29:13 +0000 (14:29 +0100)]
x86/shadow: sh_remove_all_mappings() is HVM-only
All callers live in hvm.c. Moving the function there is undesirable, as
hash walking is local to common.c and probably better remains so. Hence
move an #endif, allowing to drop an #ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Mon, 9 Jan 2023 13:26:54 +0000 (14:26 +0100)]
x86/shadow: correct shadow type bounds checks
In sh_remove_shadow_via_pointer() the type range checks, besides being
bogus (should be ">= min && <= max"), are fully redundant with the has-
up-pointer assertion. In sh_hash_audit_bucket() properly use "min"
instead of assuming a certain order of type numbers.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Mon, 9 Jan 2023 13:26:12 +0000 (14:26 +0100)]
x86/shadow: simplify conditionals in sh_{get,put}_ref()
In both cases the "entry_pa != 0" check is redundant; storing 0 when the
field already is 0 is quite fine. Move the cheaper remaining part first
in sh_get_ref(). In sh_put_ref() convert the has-up-pointer check into
an assertion (requiring the zero check to be retained there).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Mon, 9 Jan 2023 13:25:29 +0000 (14:25 +0100)]
x86/shadow: move bogus HVM checks in sh_pagetable_dying()
Perhaps these should have been dropped right in 2fb2dee1ac62 ("x86/mm:
pagetable_dying() is HVM-only"). Convert both to assertions, noting that
in particular the one in the 3-level variant of the function came too
late anyway - first thing there we access the HVM part of a union.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
automation: Add RISC-V 64 cross-build tests for Xen
Add build jobs to cross-compile Xen-only for RISC-V 64.
Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
xen/riscv: Initial RISC-V support to build/run minimal Xen
The patch provides a minimal amount of changes to start
build and run minimal Xen binary at GitLab CI&CD that will
allow continuous checking of the build status of RISC-V Xen.
Except introduction of new files the following changes were done:
* Redefinition of ALIGN define from '.align 2' to '.align 4', as 2 was
incorrect choice done previously.
* ALL_OBJ-y and ALL_LIBS-y were temporary overwritted to produce
a minimal hypervisor image otherwise it will be required to push
huge amount of headers and stubs for common, drivers, libs etc which
aren't necessary for now.
* Section changed from .text to .text.header for start function
to make it the first one executed.
* Rework riscv64/Makefile logic to rebase over changes since the first
RISC-V commit.
RISC-V Xen can be built by the following instructions:
$ CONTAINER=riscv64 ./automation/scripts/containerize \
make XEN_TARGET_ARCH=riscv64 -C xen tiny64_defconfig
$ CONTAINER=riscv64 ./automation/scripts/containerize \
make XEN_TARGET_ARCH=riscv64 -C xen build
Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 5 Jan 2023 15:21:13 +0000 (16:21 +0100)]
hvmloader: use memory type constants
Now that we have them available in a header which is okay to use from
hvmloader sources, do away with respective literal numbers and silent
assumptions.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper@citrix.com>
x86/mm: avoid hard-coding PAT in get_page_from_l1e()
get_page_from_l1e() relied on Xen's choice of PAT, which is brittle in
the face of future PAT changes. Instead, compute the actual cacheability
used by the CPU and switch on that, as this will work no matter what PAT
Xen uses.
No functional change intended. This code is itself questionable and may
be removed in the future, but removing it would be an observable
behavior change and so is out of scope for this patch series.
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 29 Dec 2022 21:46:50 +0000 (21:46 +0000)]
CI: Fix build script when CROSS_COMPILE is in use
Some testcases use a cross compiler. Presently it's only arm32 and due to
previous cleanup the only thing which is now wrong is printing the compiler
version at the start of day.
Construct $cc to match what `make` will eventually choose given CROSS_COMPILE,
taking care not to modify $CC. Use $cc throughout the rest of the script.
Also correct the compiler detection logic. Plain "gcc" was wrong, and
"clang"* was a bodge highlighting the issue, but neither survive the
CROSS_COMPILE correction. Instead, construct cc_is_{gcc,clang} booleans like
we do elsewhere in the build system, by querying the --version text for gcc or
clang.
While making this change, adjust cc_ver to be calculated once at the same time
as cc_is_* are calculated.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 29 Dec 2022 15:52:50 +0000 (15:52 +0000)]
CI: Express HYPERVISOR_ONLY in build.yml
Whether to build only Xen, or everything, is a property of container,
toolchain and/or testcase. It is not a property of XEN_TARGET_ARCH.
Capitalise HYPERVISOR_ONLY and have it set by all the
debian-unstable-gcc-arm32-* testcases at the point that arm32 get matched with
a container that can only build Xen.
To reduce the churn elsewhere, retain the RANDCONFIG implies HYPERVISOR_ONLY
property.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 29 Dec 2022 20:05:33 +0000 (20:05 +0000)]
CI: Only calculate ./configure args if needed
This is purely code motion of the cfgargs construction, into the case where it
is used.
No practical change.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 29 Dec 2022 15:39:13 +0000 (15:39 +0000)]
CI: Drop automation/configs/
Having 3 extra hypervisor builds on the end of a full build is deeply
confusing to debug if one of them fails, because the .config file presented in
the artefacts is not the one which caused a build failure. Also, the log
tends to be truncated in the UI.
PV-only is tested as part of PV-Shim in a full build anyway, so doesn't need
repeating. HVM-only and neither appear frequently in randconfig, so drop all
the logic here to simplify things.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 09:07:50 +0000 (10:07 +0100)]
x86/shadow: adjust and move sh_type_to_size[]
Drop the SH_type_none entry - there are no allocation attempts with
this type, and there also shouldn't be any. Adjust the shadow_size()
alternative path to match that change. Also generalize two related
assertions.
While there move the entire table and the respective part of the comment
there to hvm.c, resulting in one less #ifdef. In the course of the
movement switch to using designated initializers.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 09:06:57 +0000 (10:06 +0100)]
x86/PV: drop dead paging_update_paging_modes() call during Dom0 construction
The function won't ever be invoked, as paging_mode_enabled() always
returns false here due to the immediately preceding clearing of
d->arch.paging.mode. While compilers recognize this and eliminate the
call, make this explicit in the source (which likely 9a28170f2da2 ["pvh
dom0: construct_dom0 changes"] should have done right away, albeit even
before that the call looks to have been pointless - shadow mode enabling
has occurred later virtually forever).
While there also update an adjacent partly stale comment.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 09:05:21 +0000 (10:05 +0100)]
x86/paging: fold HAP and shadow memory alloc related fields
Especially with struct shadow_domain and struct hap_domain not living in
a union inside struct paging_domain, let's avoid the duplication: The
fields are named and used in identical ways, and only one of HAP or
shadow can be in use for a domain. This then also renders involved
expressions slightly more legible.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Luca Fancellu [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 09:04:34 +0000 (10:04 +0100)]
public: misra rule 20.7 fix on memory.h
Cppcheck has found a violation of rule 20.7 for the macro
XENMEM_SHARING_OP_FIELD_MAKE_GREF, the argument "val" is used in an
expression, hence add parenthesis to the argument "val" to fix the
violation.
Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Luca Fancellu [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 09:04:17 +0000 (10:04 +0100)]
public: misra rule 20.7 fix on errno.h
Cppcheck has found a violation of rule 20.7 for the macro XEN_ERRNO,
while the macro parameter is never used as an expression, it doesn't
harm the code or the readability to add parenthesis, so add them.
This finding is reported also by eclair and coverity.
Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Michal Orzel [Mon, 19 Dec 2022 08:59:08 +0000 (09:59 +0100)]
xen/arm: Allow to set grant table related limits for dom0less domUs
At the moment, for dom0less domUs, we do not have a way to specify
per domain grant table related limits (unlike when using xl), namely
max version, max number of grant frames, max number of maptrack frames.
This means that such domains always use the values specified by the Xen
command line parameters or their default values if unspecified.
In order to have more control over dom0less domUs, introduce the
following device-tree properties that can be set under domUs nodes:
- max_grant_version to set the maximum grant table version the domain
is allowed to use,
- max_grant_frames to set the maximum number of grant frames the domain
is allowed to have,
- max_maptrack_frames to set the maximum number of grant maptrack frames
the domain is allowed to have.
Update documentation accordingly.
Note that the values obtained from device tree are of type uint32_t,
whereas the d_cfg.max_{grant_frames,maptrack_frames} are of type int32_t.
Call panic in case of overflow. Other sanity checks are already there in
grant_table_init() resulting in panic in case of errors, therefore no
need to repeat them in create_domUs().
Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Sergey Dyasli [Mon, 19 Dec 2022 14:45:33 +0000 (14:45 +0000)]
x86/ucode: load microcode earlier on boot CPU
Call early_microcode_init() straight after multiboot modules become
accessible. Modify it to load the ucode directly from the blob bypassing
populating microcode_cache because xmalloc is still not available at
that point during Xen boot.
Introduce early_microcode_init_cache() for populating microcode_cache.
It needs to rescan the modules in order to find the new virtual address
of the ucode blob because it changes during the boot process, e.g.
from 0x00000000010802fc to 0xffff83204dac52fc.
While at it, drop alternative_vcall() from early_microcode_init() since
it's not useful in an __init fuction.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Dyasli <sergey.dyasli@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Sergey Dyasli [Mon, 19 Dec 2022 14:45:32 +0000 (14:45 +0000)]
x86/ucode: allow cpu_request_microcode() to skip memory allocation
This is a preparatory step in order to do earlier microcode loading on
the boot CPU when the domain heap has not been initialized yet and
xmalloc still unavailable.
Add make_copy argument which will allow to load microcode directly from
the blob bypassing microcode_cache.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Dyasli <sergey.dyasli@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
This allows eliminating the former. No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
x86: replace MTRR_* constants with X86_MT_* constants
This allows eliminating of the former, with the exception of
MTRR_NUM_TYPES. MTRR_NUM_TYPES is kept, as due to a quirk of the x86
architecture X86_MT_UCM (7) is not valid in an MTRR.
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
These are not currently used, so there is no functional change. Future
patches will use these constants.
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
arm_smmu_disable_pasid is not currently called from anywhere in Xen, but
it is inside a section of code guarded by CONFIG_PCI_ATS, which may be
helpful in the future if the PASID feature is to be implemented. Add the
attribute __maybe_unused to the function.
Signed-off-by: Stewart Hildebrand <stewart.hildebrand@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Rahul Singh <rahul.singh@arm.com>