libxl: add libxl__qmp_run_command_flexarray() function
Add a function libxl__qmp_run_command_flexarray() to run a qmp command
with an array of arguments. The arguments are name-value pairs stored
in a flexarray.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Tamas K Lengyel [Mon, 1 Aug 2016 17:59:14 +0000 (11:59 -0600)]
arm/vm_event: get/set registers
Add support for getting/setting registers through vm_event on ARM. Only
TTB/CR/R0/R1, PC and CPSR are sent as part of a request and only PC is set
as part of a response. The set of registers can be expanded in the future to
include other registers as well if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@zentific.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com> Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
On ARM we need an alternative VA region to poke in the
hypervisor .text data. And since this is setup during runtime
we may fail (it uses vmap so most likely error is ENOMEM).
As such this error needs to be bubbled up and also abort
the livepatching if it occurs.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
This is copied from Linux 4.7, and the initial commit
that put this in is 5c5bf25d4f7a950382f94fc120a5818197b48fe9
"arm64: introduce aarch64_insn_gen_{nop|branch_imm}() helper functions"
This lays the groundwork for Livepatch to generate the
trampoline to jump to the new replacement function.
Also allows us to NOP the callsites.
Acked-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
-- Cc: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
RFC: First submission
v1: The full copy of insn_gen_branch instead of just the code to make branch
v2: Added Julien's Ack.
Remove the duplicate paragraph in the commit message.
alternatives: x86 rename and change parameters on ARM
On x86 we squash 'apply_alternatives' in to
'alternative_instructions' (who was its sole user)
and 'apply_alternatives_nocheck' to 'apply_alternatives'.
On ARM we change the parameters for 'apply_alternatives'
to be of 'const struct alt_instr *' instead of void pointer and
size length.
We also add 'const' and make the arguments be on the
proper offset.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> [x86 bits] Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> [ARM bits] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
xen/arm: alternative: Make it possible to patch outside of the hypervisor
With livepatch the alternatives that should be patched are outside of
the Xen hypervisor _start -> _end. The current code is assuming that
only Xen could be patched and therefore will explode when a payload
contains alternatives.
Given that alt_instr contains a relative offset, the function
__apply_alternatives could directly take in parameter the virtual
address of the alt_instr set of the re-mapped region. So we can mandate
the callers of __apply_alternatives to provide use with a region that has
read-write access.
The only caller that will patch directly the Xen binary is the function
__apply_alternatives_multi_stop. The other caller apply_alternatives
will work on the payload which will still have read-write access at that
time.
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
This patch contains only renaming and comment update. There are no
functional changes:
- Don't mix _start and _stext, they both point to the same address
but the former makes more sense (we are mapping the Xen binary, not
only the text section).
- s/text_mfn/xen_mfn/ and s/text_order/xen_order/ to make clear that
we map the Xen binary.
- Mention about inittext as alternative may patch this section.
- Use 1U instead of 1 in shift
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
emulate.c:2016:14: error: comparison of unsigned enum expression < 0
is always false [-Werror,-Wtautological-compare]
if ( seg < 0 || seg >= ARRAY_SIZE(hvmemul_ctxt->seg_reg) )
~~~ ^ ~
Clang is wrong to raise a warning like this. The signed-ness of an enum is
implementation defined in C, and robust code must not assume the choices made
by the compiler.
In this case, dropping the < 0 check creates a latent bug which would result
in an array underflow when compiled with a compiler which chooses a signed
enum.
Work around the bug by explicitly pulling seg into an unsigned integer, and
only perform the upper bounds check.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Lars Kurth [Fri, 12 Aug 2016 09:37:28 +0000 (10:37 +0100)]
Remove ambiguities in the COPYING file; add CONTRIBUTING file
COPYING file:
The motivation of this change is to make it easier for new
contributors to conduct a license and patent review, WITHOUT
changing any licenses.
- Remove references to BSD-style licenses as we have more
common license exceptions and replace with "other license
stanzas"
- List the most common situations under which code is licensed
under licenses other than GPLv2 (section "Licensing Exceptions")
- List the most common non-GPLv2 licenses that are in use in
this repository based on a recent FOSSology scan (section
"Licensing Exceptions")
- List other license related conventions within the project
to make it easier to conduct a license review.
- Clarify the incoming license as its omission has confused
past contributors (section "Contributions")
CONTRIBUTION file:
The motivation of this file is to make it easier for contributors
to find contribution related resources. Add information on existing
license related conventions to avoid unintentional future licensing
issues. Provide templates for copyright headers for the most commonly
used licenses in this repository.
Signed-off-by: Lars Kurth <lars.kurth@citrix.com> Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Andrew Cooper [Sat, 2 Jul 2016 15:29:49 +0000 (16:29 +0100)]
x86/hvm: Optimise segment accesses in hvmemul_write_segment()
There is no need to read the segment information from VMCS/VMCB and cache it,
just to clobber the cached content immediately afterwards.
Write straight into the cache and set the accessed/dirty bits.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 1 Jul 2016 00:02:04 +0000 (01:02 +0100)]
x86/segment: Bounds check accesses to emulation ctxt->seg_reg[]
HVM HAP codepaths have space for all segment registers in the seg_reg[]
cache (with x86_seg_none still risking an array overrun), while the shadow
codepaths only have space for the user segments.
Range check the input segment of *_get_seg_reg() against the size of the array
used to cache the results, to avoid overruns in the case that the callers
don't filter their input suitably.
Subsume the is_x86_user_segment(seg) checks from the shadow code, which were
an incomplete attempt at range checking, and are now superceeded. Make
hvm_get_seg_reg() static, as it is not used outside of shadow/common.c
No functional change, but far easier to reason that no overflow is possible.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Tim Deegan <tim@xen.org> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 12 Aug 2016 13:35:28 +0000 (14:35 +0100)]
hvm/fep: Allow testing of instructions crossing the -1 -> 0 virtual boundary
The Force Emulation Prefix is named to follow its PV counterpart for cpuid or
rdtsc, but isn't really an instruction prefix. It behaves as a break-out into
Xen, with the purpose of emulating the next instruction in the current state.
It is important to be able to test legal situations which occur in real
hardware, including instruction which cross certain boundaries, and
instructions starting at 0.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 8 Sep 2016 12:17:05 +0000 (14:17 +0200)]
libelf: drop pointless uses of __FUNCTION__
Non-debugging message text should be (and is in the cases here, albeit
often only with the addition of an ELF: prefix) distinguishable without
also logging function names.
In the messages touched at once use %#x (or variants thereof) in favor
of 0x%x.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 1 Jul 2016 00:02:04 +0000 (01:02 +0100)]
x86/shadow: Avoid overflowing sh_ctxt->seg_reg[]
hvm_get_seg_reg() does not perform a range check on its input segment, calls
hvm_get_segment_register() and writes straight into sh_ctxt->seg_reg[].
x86_seg_none is outside the bounds of sh_ctxt->seg_reg[], and will hit a BUG()
in {vmx,svm}_get_segment_register().
HVM guests running with shadow paging can end up performing a virtual to
linear translation with x86_seg_none. This is used for addresses which are
already linear. However, none of this is a legitimate pagetable update, so
fail the emulation in such a case.
This is XSA-187 / CVE-2016-7094.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Tim Deegan <tim@xen.org>
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 22 Jul 2016 16:02:54 +0000 (16:02 +0000)]
x86/emulate: Correct boundary interactions of emulated instructions
This reverts most of c/s 0640ffb6 "x86emul: fix rIP handling".
Experimentally, in long mode processors will execute an instruction stream
which crosses the 64bit -1 -> 0 virtual boundary, whether the instruction
boundary is aligned on the virtual boundary, or is misaligned.
In compatibility mode, Intel processors will execute an instruction stream
which crosses the 32bit -1 -> 0 virtual boundary, while AMD processors raise a
segmentation fault. Xen's segmentation behaviour matches AMD.
For 16bit code, hardware does not ever truncated %ip. %eip is always used and
behaves normally as a 32bit register, including in 16bit protected mode
segments, as well as in Real and Unreal mode.
This is XSA-186 / CVE-2016-7093.
Reported-by: Brian Marcotte <marcotte@panix.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 8 Sep 2016 12:14:53 +0000 (14:14 +0200)]
x86/32on64: don't allow recursive page tables from L3
L3 entries are special in PAE mode, and hence can't reasonably be used
for setting up recursive (and hence linear) page table mappings. Since
abuse is possible when the guest in fact gets run on 4-level page
tables, this needs to be excluded explicitly.
This is XSA-185 / CVE-2016-7092.
Reported-by: Jérémie Boutoille <jboutoille@ext.quarkslab.com> Reported-by: "栾尚聪(好风)" <shangcong.lsc@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
You could construct _most_ of the names of the functions
by doing 'nm --defined' but unfortunatly you do not get the
<file> prefix that is added on in Xen . For example:
$ cat xen-syms.symbols |grep do_domain_pause
0xffff82d080104920 t domain.c#do_domain_pause
$ nm --defined xen-syms|grep do_domain_pause ffff82d080104920 t do_domain_pause
This is normally not an issue, but if one is doing livepatching and
wants during build-time verify that the symbols the livepatch payloads
will patch do correspond to the one the hypervisor has built - this helps a lot.
Note that during runtime one can do:
[root@localhost xen]# cat /proc/xen/xensyms |grep do_domain_pause ffff82d080104920 t domain.c#do_domain_pause
But one may not want to build and verify a livepatch on the same host.
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Livepatch expected at some point to be able to print the
build-id during bootup, which it did not. The reason is
that xen_build_init and livepatch_init are both __initcall
type routines. This meant that when livepatch_init called
xen_build_id, it would return -ENODATA as build_id_len was
not setup yet (b/c xen_build_init would be called later).
The original patch fixed this by calling xen_build_init in
livepatch_init which allows us to print the build-id of
the hypervisor.
However the x86 maintainers pointed out that build-id
is independent of Livepatch and in fact should print
regardless whether Livepatch is enabled or not.
Therefore this patch moves the logic of printing the build-id
to version.c.
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
version/livepatch: Move xen_build_id_check to version.h
It makes more sense for it to be there. However that
means the version.h has now a dependency on <xen/elfstructs.h>
as the Elf_Note is a macro.
The elfstructs.h has a dependency on types.h as well so
we need that. We cannot put that #include <xen/types.h>
in elfstructs.h as that file is used by tools and they
do not have such file.
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
It is possible. Especially if the only thing they do is
NOP functions - in which case there is only .livepatch.funcs
sections.
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Jan Beulich [Wed, 7 Sep 2016 10:35:40 +0000 (12:35 +0200)]
x86/HVM: adjust feature checking in MSR intercept handling
Consistently consult hvm_cpuid(). With that, BNDCFGS gets better
handled outside of VMX specific code, just like XSS. Don't needlessly
check for MTRR support when the MSR being accessed clearly is not an
MTRR one.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Wed, 7 Sep 2016 10:34:43 +0000 (12:34 +0200)]
VMX: correct feature checks for MPX and XSAVES
Their VMCS fields aren't tied to the respective base CPU feature flags
but instead to VMX specific ones.
Note that while the VMCS GUEST_BNDCFGS field exists if either of the
two respective features is available, MPX continues to get exposed to
guests only with both features present.
Also add the so far missing handling of
- GUEST_BNDCFGS in construct_vmcs()
- MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS in vmx_msr_{read,write}_intercept()
and mirror the extra correctness checks during MSR write to
vmx_load_msr().
Reported-by: "Rockosov, Dmitry" <dmitry.rockosov@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Tested-by: "Rockosov, Dmitry" <dmitry.rockosov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Tamas K Lengyel [Wed, 7 Sep 2016 10:33:57 +0000 (12:33 +0200)]
x86/altp2m: use __get_gfn_type_access to avoid lock conflicts
Use __get_gfn_type_access instead of get_gfn_type_access when checking
the hostp2m entries during altp2m mem_access setting and gfn remapping
to avoid a lock conflict which can make dom0 freeze. During mem_access
setting the hp2m is already locked. For gfn remapping we change the flow
to lock the hp2m before locking the ap2m.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@zentific.com> Reviewed-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Wed, 7 Sep 2016 10:32:31 +0000 (12:32 +0200)]
replace bogus -ENOSYS uses
This doesn't cover all of them, just the ones that I think would most
obviously better be -EINVAL or -EOPNOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Wei Liu [Fri, 2 Sep 2016 13:43:25 +0000 (14:43 +0100)]
xen: indicate gcov in log messages
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 26 Jan 2015 15:21:30 +0000 (15:21 +0000)]
x86/hypercall: Reduce the size of the hypercall tables
The highest populated entry in each hypercall table is currently at index 49.
There is no need to extend both to tables to 64 entries.
Range check eax against the hypercall table array size, and use a
BUILD_BUG_ON() to ensure that the hypercall tables don't grow larger than the
args table.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 26 Jan 2015 15:11:59 +0000 (15:11 +0000)]
x86/hypercall: Merge the hypercall arg tables
For the same reason as c/s 33a231e3f "x86/HVM: fold hypercall tables" and
c/s d6d67b047 "x86/pv: Merge the pv hypercall tables", this removes the
risk of accidentally updating only one of the tables.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 26 Jan 2015 14:30:43 +0000 (14:30 +0000)]
xen/multicall: Rework arch multicall handling
The x86 multicall handling was previously some very hairy inline assembly, and
is hard to follow and maintain.
Replace the existing do_multicall_call() with arch_do_multicall_call(). The
x86 side needs to handle both compat and non-compat calls, so pass the full
multicall state, rather than just the multicall_entry sub-structure.
On the ARM side, alter the prototype to match, but there is no resulting
functional change. On the x86 side, the implementation is now in plain C.
This allows the removal of both asm/multicall.h header files.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 26 Jan 2015 14:15:23 +0000 (14:15 +0000)]
x86/hypercall: Move the hypercall tables into C
Editing (and indeed, finding) the hypercall tables can be tricky, especially
towards the end where .rept's are used to maintain the correct layout.
Move this all into C, and let the compiler do the hard work.
To do this, xen/hypercall.h and asm-x86/hypercall.h need to contain prototypes
for all the hypercalls; some were previously missing. This in turn requires
some shuffling of definitions and includes.
One difference is that NULL function pointers are used instead of
{,compat_}do_ni_hypercall(), which pv_hypercall() handles correctly. All
ni_hypercall() infrastructure is therefore dropped.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 26 Jan 2015 12:01:00 +0000 (12:01 +0000)]
x86/pv: Implement pv_hypercall() in C
In a similar style to hvm_do_hypercall(). The C version is far easier to
understand and edit than the assembly versions.
There are a few small differences however. The register clobbering values
have changed (to match the HVM side), and in particular clobber the upper
32bits of 64bit arguments. The hypercall and performance counter record are
reordered to increase code sharing between the 32bit and 64bit cases.
The sole callers of __trace_hypercall_entry() were the assembly code. Given
the new C layout, it is more convenient to fold __trace_hypercall_entry() into
pv_hypercall(), and call __trace_hypercall() directly.
Finally, pv_hypercall() will treat a NULL hypercall function pointer as
-ENOSYS, allowing further cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 26 Jan 2015 11:25:43 +0000 (11:25 +0000)]
x86/hypercall: Move the hypercall arg tables into C
Editing (and indeed, finding) the hypercall args tables can be tricky,
especially towards the end where .rept's are used to maintain the correct
layout.
Move this all into C, and let the compiler do the hard work. As 0 is the
default value, drop all explicit 0's.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 13:12:01 +0000 (13:12 +0000)]
x86/pv: Support do_set_segment_base() for compat guests
set_segment_base is the only hypercall exists in only one of the two modes
guests might run in; all other hypercalls are either implemented, or
unimplemented in both modes.
Remove this split, by allowing do_set_segment_base() to be called in the
compat hypercall path. This change will simplify the verification logic in a
later change.
No behavioural change from a guests point of view.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Juergen Gross [Mon, 8 Aug 2016 08:28:27 +0000 (10:28 +0200)]
tools: add --maxmem parameter to init-xenstore-domain
Add a parameter to specify the maximum memory size of the xenstore
domain. In case the xenstore domain supports ballooning it will be
capable to adjust its own size according to its memory needs.
The maximum memory size can be specified as an absolute value in
MiB, as a fraction of the host's memory, or as a combination of
both (the maximum of the absolute and the fraction value):
--maxmem <m> maxmem is <m> MiB
--maxmem <a>/<b> maxmem is hostmem * a / b
--maxmem <m>:<a>/<b> maxmem is max(<m> MiB, hostmem * a / b)
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Wei Liu [Mon, 15 Aug 2016 10:32:56 +0000 (11:32 +0100)]
tools: remove blktap2 related code and documentation
Blktap2 is effectively dead code for a few years.
Notable changes in this patch:
0. Unhook blktap2 from build system
1. Now libxl no longer supports TAP disk backend, appropriate assertions
are added and some code paths now return ERROR_FAIL
2. Tap is no longer a supported backend in doc
3. Remove relevant entries in MAINTAINERS
A patch to actually remove blktap2 directory will come later.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Acked-by: George Dunlap <George.Dunlap@eu.citrix.com> Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Tamas K Lengyel [Tue, 6 Sep 2016 08:17:46 +0000 (10:17 +0200)]
mem_access: sanitize code around sending vm_event request
The two functions monitor_traps and mem_access_send_req duplicate some of the
same functionality. The mem_access_send_req however leaves a lot of the
standard vm_event fields to be filled by other functions.
Remove mem_access_send_req() completely, making use of monitor_traps() to put
requests into the monitor ring. This in turn causes some cleanup around the
old callsites of mem_access_send_req(). We also update monitor_traps to now
include setting the common vcpu_id field so that all other call-sites can ommit
this step.
Finally, this change identifies that errors from mem_access_send_req() were
never checked. As errors constitute a problem with the monitor ring,
crashing the domain is the most appropriate action to take.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@zentific.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com> Acked-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com> Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
libxl: do not assume Dom0 backend while getting nic info
Fill backend_domid field based on backend path.
Cc: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Wei Liu [Mon, 5 Sep 2016 10:36:45 +0000 (11:36 +0100)]
tools/firmware: Rename bios.bin to seabios.bin
bios.bin as a name is far too generic. Rename it to seabios.bin.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
[ wei: fix up conflict, rerun autogen.sh ] Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Wei Liu [Mon, 5 Sep 2016 09:21:28 +0000 (10:21 +0100)]
libxl: update flex output files for DSA 3653-2
We updated flex output files in 4b314c89 ("libxl: update flex output
files") for DSA 3653-1 / CVE-2016-6354. But Debian security team
discovered the fix to flex was incomplete and issued DSA 3653-2. We need
to update our flex output files accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
He Chen [Mon, 5 Sep 2016 10:49:43 +0000 (12:49 +0200)]
x86: allow disabling sm{e,a}p for Xen itself
SMEP/SMAP is a security feature to prevent kernel executing/accessing
user address involuntarily, any such behavior will lead to a page fault.
SMEP/SMAP is open (in CR4) for both Xen and HVM guest in earlier code.
SMEP/SMAP bit set in Xen CR4 would enforce security checking for 32-bit
PV guest which will suffer unknown SMEP/SMAP page fault when guest
kernel attempt to access user address although SMEP/SMAP is close for
PV guests.
This patch introduces a new boot option value "hvm" for "sm{e,a}p", it
is going to diable SMEP/SMAP for Xen hypervisor while enable them for
HVM. In this way, 32-bit PV guest will not suffer SMEP/SMAP security
issue. Users can choose whether open SMEP/SMAP for Xen itself,
especially when they are going to run 32-bit PV guests.
Signed-off-by: He Chen <he.chen@linux.intel.com>
[jbeulich: doc and style adjustments] Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
have __DEFINE_COMPAT_HANDLE() generate const versions
Both DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE() and __DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE()
each produce both const and non-const handles,
only DEFINE_COMPAT_HANDLE() does (__DEFINE_COMPAT_HANDLE()
does not). This patch has __DEFINE_COMPAT_HANDLE() also
produce a const handle.
Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tamas K Lengyel [Mon, 5 Sep 2016 10:47:16 +0000 (12:47 +0200)]
x86/monitor: include EAX/ECX in CPUID monitor events
Extend the CPUID monitor event to include EAX and ECX values that were used
when CPUID was executed. This is useful in identifying which leaf was queried.
We also adjust the xen-access output format to more closely resemble the output
of the Linux cpuid tool's raw format.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@zentific.com> Acked-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Luwei Kang [Mon, 5 Sep 2016 10:46:13 +0000 (12:46 +0200)]
x86/cpuid: AVX-512 feature detection
AVX512 is an extention of AVX2. Its spec can be found at:
https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/b4/3a/319433-024.pdf
This patch detects AVX512 features by CPUID.
Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Jan Beulich [Fri, 2 Sep 2016 12:22:28 +0000 (14:22 +0200)]
x86/mm: drop pointless use of __FUNCTION__
Non-debugging message text should be (and is here) distinguishable
without also logging function names.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Fri, 2 Sep 2016 12:19:51 +0000 (14:19 +0200)]
memory: fix compat handling of XENMEM_access_op
Within compat_memory_op() this needs to be placed in the first switch()
statement, or it ends up being dead code (as that first switch() has a
default case chaining to compat_arch_memory_op()).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Tested-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Fri, 2 Sep 2016 12:19:29 +0000 (14:19 +0200)]
x86/PV: make PMU MSR handling consistent
So far accesses to Intel MSRs on an AMD system fall through to the
default case, while accesses to AMD MSRs on an Intel system bail (in
the RDMSR case without updating EAX and EDX). Make the "AMD MSRs on
Intel" case match the "Intel MSR on AMD" one.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Fri, 2 Sep 2016 12:18:52 +0000 (14:18 +0200)]
x86: correct PT_NOTE file position
Program and section headers disagreed about the file offset at which
the build ID note lives.
Reported-by: Sylvain Munaut <s.munaut@whatever-company.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
credit1: fix a race when picking initial pCPU for a vCPU
In the Credit1 hunk of 9f358ddd69463 ("xen: Have
schedulers revise initial placement") csched_cpu_pick()
is called without taking the runqueue lock of the
(temporary) pCPU that the vCPU has been assigned to
(e.g., in XEN_DOMCTL_max_vcpus).
However, although 'hidden' in the IS_RUNQ_IDLE() macro,
that function does access the runq (for doing load
balancing calculations). Two scenarios are possible:
1) we are on cpu X, and IS_RUNQ_IDLE() peeks at cpu's
X own runq;
2) we are on cpu X, but IS_RUNQ_IDLE() peeks at some
other cpu's runq.
Scenario 2) absolutely requies that the appropriate
runq lock is taken. Scenario 1) works even without
taking the cpu's own runq lock. That is actually what
happens when when _csched_pick_cpu() is called from
csched_vcpu_acct() (in turn, called by csched_tick()).
Races have been observed and reported (by both XenServer
own testing and OSSTest [1]), in the form of
IS_RUNQ_IDLE() falling over LIST_POISON, because we're
not currently holding the proper lock, in
csched_vcpu_insert(), when scenario 1) occurs.
However, for better robustness, from now on we always
ask for the proper runq lock to be held when calling
IS_RUNQ_IDLE() (which is also becoming a static inline
function instead of macro).
In order to comply with that, we take the lock around
the call to _csched_cpu_pick() in csched_vcpu_acct().
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <dario.faggioli@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Andrew Cooper [Sat, 2 Jul 2016 10:43:02 +0000 (11:43 +0100)]
xen/trace: Turn the stub debugtrace_{dump,printk}() macros into functions
This allows printf format checking to be performed, and for
debugtrace_printk() to evaluate its arguments, even if debugtrace is disabled
at compile time.
No intended change.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Andrew Cooper [Sat, 2 Jul 2016 10:28:13 +0000 (11:28 +0100)]
x86/shadow: More consistent printing for debug messages
* Use %pv or just d%d in preference to the multiple current ways of
presenting the same information.
* Use PRI_mfn instead of opencoding it.
* Drop all explicit use of __func__ from SHADOW_{PRINTK,DEBUG}() calls. The
wrappers already include it.
* Use hex rather than decimal for printing a pagefault error code.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Acked-by: Tim Deegan <tim@xen.org>
Juergen Gross [Tue, 30 Aug 2016 14:53:39 +0000 (16:53 +0200)]
stubdom: support Mini-OS config for Mini-OS apps
Mini-OS apps need to be compiled with the appropriate config settings
of Mini-OS, as there are various dependencies on those settings in
header files included by the apps.
Enhance stubdom Makefile to set the appropriate CPPFLAGS when calling
the apps' make.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
[ wei: fold in change to Config.mk to update mini-os commit ]
Andrew Cooper [Thu, 1 Sep 2016 09:45:03 +0000 (10:45 +0100)]
tools/migrate: Prevent PTE truncation from being fatal duing the live phase
It is possible, when normalising a PV pagetable that the table has been freed
and reused for something else by the guest.
In such a case, data read might no longer be a pagetable, and fail the
truncation check. However, this should only be fatal if we encounter such a
page in the paused phase.
This check is now consistent with all other checks in the same area.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Andrew Cooper [Fri, 2 Sep 2016 06:12:29 +0000 (08:12 +0200)]
x86/levelling: fix breakage on older Intel boxes from c/s 08e7738
cpufeat_mask() yields an unsigned integer constant. As a result, taking its
complement causes zero extention rather than sign extention.
The result is that, when a guest OS has OXSAVE disabled, all features in 1d
are hidden from native CPUID. Amongst other things, this causes the early
code in Linux to find no LAPIC, but for everything to appear fine later when
userspace is up and running.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Tested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 1 Sep 2016 13:23:46 +0000 (15:23 +0200)]
x86/32on64: misc adjustments to call gate emulation
- There's no 32-bit displacement in 16-bit addressing mode.
- It is wrong to ASSERT() anything on parts of an instruction fetched
from guest memory.
- The two scaling bits of a SIB byte don't affect whether there is a
scaled index register or not.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 1 Sep 2016 13:21:06 +0000 (15:21 +0200)]
x86: drop pointless uses of __func__ / __FUNCTION__
Non-debugging message text should be (and is in the cases here)
distinguishable without also logging function names. Debugging message
text, otoh, already includes file name and line number, so also
logging function names is redundant. One relatively pointless debugging
message gets removed altogether. In another case a missing log level
specifier gets added at once.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich [Thu, 1 Sep 2016 13:19:40 +0000 (15:19 +0200)]
x86/EFI: use less crude a way of generating the build ID
Recent enough binutils (2.25 onwards) support --build-id also for
COFF/PE output, and hence we should use that in favor of the original
hack when possible.
This gets complicated by the linker requiring at least one COFF object
file to attach the .buildid section to. Hence the patch introduces a
buildid.ihex (in order to avoid introducing binary files into the repo)
which then gets converted to a binary minimal COFF object (no sections,
no symbols).
Also (to avoid both code fragment going out of sync) remove an unneeded
ALIGN() from xen.lds.S: Adding an equivalent of it to the .buildid
section would cause the _erodata symbol to become associated with the
wrong section again (see commit 0970299de5 ["x86/EFI + Live Patch:
avoid symbol address truncation"]). And it's pointless because the
alignment already gets properly set by the input section(s).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Andrew Cooper [Mon, 22 Aug 2016 16:50:55 +0000 (17:50 +0100)]
x86/levelling: Provide architectural OSXSAVE handling to masked native CPUID
Contrary to c/s b2507fe7 "x86/domctl: Update PV domain cpumasks when setting
cpuid policy", Intel CPUID masks are applied after fast forwarding hardware
state, rather than before. (All behaviour in this regard appears completely
undocumented by both Intel and AMD).
Therefore, a set bit in the MSR causes hardware to be fast-forwarded, while a
clear bit forces the guests view to 0, even if Xen's CR4.OSXSAVE is actually
set.
This allows Xen to provide an architectural view of a guest kernels
CR4.OSXSAVE setting to any native CPUID instruction issused by guest kernel or
userspace, even when masking is used.
The masking value defaults to 1 (if the guest has XSAVE available) to cause
fast-forwarding to occur for the HVM and idle vcpus.
When setting the MSRs, a PV guest kernel's choice of OXSAVE is taken into
account, and clobbered from the MSR if not set. This causes the
fast-forwarding of Xen's CR4 state not to happen.
As a side effect however, levelling potentially need updating on all PV CR4
changes.
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Wei Liu [Wed, 31 Aug 2016 15:26:51 +0000 (16:26 +0100)]
xen: fix gcov compilation
Currently enabling gcov in hypervisor won't build because although 26c9d03d ("gcov: Adding support for coverage information") claimed that
%.init.o files were excluded from applying compilation options, it was
in fact not true.
Fix that by filtering out the options correctly. Because the dependency
of stub.o in x86 EFI build can't be eliminated easily and we prefer a
generalised method going forward, we introduce nogcov-y to explicitly
mark objects that don't need to build with gcov support.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Wei Liu [Wed, 31 Aug 2016 15:26:50 +0000 (16:26 +0100)]
arm64: use "b" to branch to start_xen
The cbz instruction has range limitation. When compiled with gcov
support the object is larger so cbz can't handle that anymore. The error
message is like:
aarch64-linux-gnu-ld -EL -T xen.lds -N prelink.o \
/local/work/xen.git/xen/common/symbols-dummy.o -o /local/work/xen.git/xen/.xen-syms.0
prelink.o: In function `launch':
/local/work/xen.git/xen/arch/arm/arm64/head.S:602:(.text+0x408): relocation truncated to fit: R_AARCH64_CONDBR19 against symbol `start_xen' defined in .init.text section in prelink.o
Use "b" instead.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Wei Liu [Fri, 26 Aug 2016 10:11:46 +0000 (11:11 +0100)]
libxl: update flex output files
Libxl ships output files from flex (libxlu_*_l.{c,h}). We use the flex
shipped in Debian to generate those files. Debian just patched their
flex (DSA 3653-1) to fix CVE-2016-6354, which is a buffer overrun bug.
Note that libxl is _NOT_ vulnerable to that CVE. See below for Ian's
analysis to security@xen.
It would still be nice that we update our shipped flex output files to
avoid confusion.
===QUOTE===
The bug is that with input >16K[1] flex would usually fail to resize
the input buffer, and then overrun it.
I have read the code in libxlu_cfg_l.c to try to understand the
implications for libxl.
AFAICT
- libxl always does config file reading _from the file_ itself, and
provides flex with a string or buffer.
- so we always call whatever_yy_scan_bytes, not any other flex setup
function to set up a `buffer' (as flex calls it)
- yy_scan_bytes calls yy_scan_buffer to set up the buffer
- yy_scan_buffer sets b->yy_fill_buffer
- The effect of this is that yy_get_next_buffer will always
return early, rather than continuing on to the vulnerable code.
So I think libxl is not vulnerable, regardless of the contents of the
configuration file.
[1] the default buffer size, or whatever other buffer size is
configured (but we don't change it)
===ENDQUOTE===
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Juergen Gross [Fri, 26 Aug 2016 11:58:55 +0000 (13:58 +0200)]
libxc: correct max_pfn calculation for saving domain
Commit 91e204d37f44913913776d0a89279721694f8b32 ("libxc: try to find
last used pfn when migrating") introduced a bug for the case of a
domain supporting the virtual mapped linear p2m list: the maximum pfn
of the domain calculated from the p2m memory allocation might be too
low.
Correct this.
Reported-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>