qemu: Restore original memory locking limit on reconnect
Commit v8.4.0-287-gd4d3bb8130 tried to make sure the original
pre-migration memory locking limit is restored at the end of migration,
but it missed the case when libvirt daemon is restarted during
migration which needs to be aborted on reconnect.
And if this was not enough, I forgot to actually save the status XML
after setting the field in priv (in the commit mentioned above and also
in v8.4.0-291-gd375993ab3).
Normally when an UEFI firmware is marked as read-only, an associated
NVRAM file will be created. Some builds of UEFI firmware, however, wish
to remain stateless and so will be read-only, but never have any NVRAM
file. To represent this concept a 'stateless' tristate bool attribute
is introduced on the <loader/> element.
There are rather a large number of permutations to consider.
With default firmware selection
* <os/>
=> Historic default, no change
* <os>
<loader stateless='yes'/>
</os>
=> Explicit version of historic default, no change
Because qemuMigrationParamsReset used to call qemuMigrationParamsApply
for resetting migration capabilities and parameters, it did not work
well since commit v5.1.0-83-ga1dec315c9 which only allowed capabilities
to be set from an async job. However, when reconnecting to running
domains after daemon restart we do not have an async job. Thus the
capabilities were not properly reset in case the daemon was restarted
during an ongoing migration. We need to avoid calling
qemuMigrationParamsApply to make sure both parameters and capabilities
can be reset by a normal job.
qemuMigrationParamsApply restricts when capabilities can be set, but
this is not useful in all cases. Let's create new helpers for setting
migration capabilities and parameters which can be reused in more places
without the restriction.
qemu_migration: Store original migration params in status XML
We keep original values of migration parameters so that we can restore
them at the end of migration to make sure later migration does not use
some random values. However, this does not really work when libvirt
daemon is restarted on the source host because we failed to explicitly
save the status XML after getting the migration parameters from QEMU.
Actually it might work if the status XML is written later for some other
reason such as domain state change, but that's not how it should work.
Michal Privoznik [Mon, 25 Jul 2022 13:04:54 +0000 (15:04 +0200)]
coding-style: Allow some use of ternary operators
While we all understand that excessive use of ternary operator
may worsen code readability (e.g. nested, multi-line expression),
there are few cases where using it actually improves code
readability. For instance, when a function takes a long list of
arguments out of which one depends on a boolean expression, or
when formatting "yes"/"no" or "on"/"off" values based on a
boolean variable (although one can argue that the latter is a
subset of the former). Just consider alternatives to:
In fact, this pattern occurs plenty in our code. Exempt it from
our "no ternary operators" rule.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
It's no longer possible for libvirt to connect over the ssh transport
from RHEL 9 to RHEL 5. This is because SHA1 signatures have been
effectively banned in RHEL 9 at the openssl level. They are required
to check the RHEL 5 host key. Note this is a separate issue from
openssh requiring additional configuration in order to connect to
older servers.
$ virsh -c 'qemu+ssh://root@192.168.0.91/system' list
error: failed to connect to the hypervisor
error: Cannot recv data: ssh_dispatch_run_fatal: Connection to 192.168.0.91 port 22: error in libcrypto: Connection reset by peer
"error in libcrypto: Connection reset by peer" is the characteristic
error of openssl having been modified to disable SHA1 by default.
(You will not see this on non-RHEL-derived distros.)
You could enable the legacy crypto policy which downgrades security on
the entire host, but a more fine-grained way to do this is to create
an alternate openssl configuration file that enables the "forbidden"
signatures. However this requires passing the OPENSSL_CONF
environment variable through to ssh to specify the alternate
configuration. Libvirt filters out this environment variable, but
this commit allows it through. With this commit:
$ OPENSSL_CONF=/var/tmp/openssl.cnf ./run virsh -c 'qemu+ssh://root@192.168.0.91/system' list
root@192.168.0.91's password:
Id Name State
--------------------
Essentially my argument here is that OPENSSL_CONF is sufficiently
similar in nature to KRB5CCNAME, SSH* and XAUTHORITY that we should
permit it to be passed through.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2062360 Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Peter Krempa [Tue, 1 Mar 2022 13:24:33 +0000 (14:24 +0100)]
cmdQemuMonitorCommandQMPWrap: Reset ignored errors from JSON parsing
'cmdQemuMonitorCommandQMPWrap' is checking whether the user provided
string is not valid JSON to avoid wrapping it. In cases where it's not
JSON we ignore the error and add the wrapper.
If the caller then reports a different non-libvirt error the error from
the JSON parsing would be printed as well. Reset errors we ignore:
# virsh qemu-monitor-command cd --pass-fds a asdf
error: Unable to parse FD number 'a'
error: internal error: cannot parse json asdf: lexical error: invalid char in json text.
asdf
(right here) ------^
In the above case 'asdf' is not valid JSON, but the code did wrap it
into '{"execute":"asdf"}', the only problem is the argument for
--pass-fds.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Historically, the dumpxml command reject any unknown arguments,
for instance:
virsh dumpxml fedora xxx
However, after v8.5.0-rc1~31 the second argument ('xxx') is
treated as an XPath, but it's not that clearly visible.
Therefore, require the --xpath switch, like this:
virsh dumpxml fedora --xpath xxx
Yes, this breaks already released virsh, but I think we can argue
that the pool of users of this particular function is very small.
We also document the argument being mandatory:
The same applies for other *dumpxml functions (net-dumpxml,
pool-dumpxml, vol-dumpxl to name a few).
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2103524 Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Andrea Bolognani [Thu, 21 Jul 2022 09:14:21 +0000 (11:14 +0200)]
qemu: Add IOMMU device alias to command line
Note that we can only do this for intel-iommu and virtio-iommu,
which are configured using -device; smmuv3 is configured using
a machine type property, so there's no room on the command line
for an alias in that case.
Michal Privoznik [Mon, 18 Jul 2022 14:13:12 +0000 (16:13 +0200)]
qemu_hotplug: Create chardev files before attempting to relabel them
When hotplugging a chardev, Libvirt opens corresponding
file/binds to a socket/does whatever necessary to obtain an FD
that is later passed to QEMU. However, due to wrong placement of
the function that does all of this
(qemuProcessPrepareHostBackendChardevHotplug()) it may happen
that a file is set seclabel on, only to be unlink()-ed and
created again (the former is done by
qemuSecuritySetChardevLabel(), the latter by aforementioned
function). The unlink()-ing is done for UNIX sockets with
mode='bind' and happens inside qemuOpenChrChardevUNIXSocket().
However, these steps can be swapped simply.
Fixes: ad81aa8ad07e52c9bd4840de84d2ed59998b4d2a Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kristina Hanicova <khanicov@redhat.com>
Michal Privoznik [Mon, 18 Jul 2022 14:29:07 +0000 (16:29 +0200)]
qemu_hotplug: Close FDs in QEMU on failed chardev hotplug
When hotplugging a chardev, Libvirt opens corresponding
file/binds to a socket/does whatever necessary to obtain an FD
that is later passed to QEMU. However, if something fails after
the FDs were transferred to QEMU and before chardev is actually
added via monitor, these FDs are never closed in QEMU. This is
rather suboptimal.
Pattern of using switch instead of a long if else construction is
used everywhere, so I used it here as well to make the code more
consistent (and remove that else after return). I also included
all the values from the enum.
Signed-off-by: Kristina Hanicova <khanicov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
The else branches are redundant because the execution will never
reach them if the conditions in the previous 'if' branches are
true.
I think this looks cleaner and is more readable, because having
'else' branch indicates that no return / break / goto is in the
previous branch and the function can reach it.
Signed-off-by: Kristina Hanicova <khanicov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
qemu_migration: Acquire correct job in qemuMigrationSrcIsAllowed
Commit 62627524607f added the acquiring of a job, but it is not always
VIR_ASYNC_JOB_MIGRATION_OUT, so the code fails when doing save or anything else.
Correct the async job by passing it from the caller as another parameter.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Peter Krempa [Tue, 28 Jun 2022 15:08:00 +0000 (17:08 +0200)]
virLXCProcessReboot: Remove the need to re-register autodestroy callback
Add a new flag VIR_LXC_PROCESS_CLEANUP_AUTODESTROY to
virLXCProcessCleanupFlags for skipping removal of the autodestroy
callback so that fake reboot of the container doesn't need to fetch the
connection and re-register it.
Since virLXCProcessReboot is defined before virLXCProcessCleanupFlags,
this patch also moves the flag enum typedef to the beginning of the
file.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Tim Wiederhake <twiederh@redhat.com>
Peter Krempa [Tue, 28 Jun 2022 14:52:38 +0000 (16:52 +0200)]
virLXCProcessAutostartDomain: Refactor control flow and variable use
Use automatic unlocking of the 'vm' object, so that we can return early
when no autostart is needed and avoid passing of the 'driver' object
which is already present in 'vm's' private data.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Tim Wiederhake <twiederh@redhat.com>
Peter Krempa [Tue, 28 Jun 2022 14:30:34 +0000 (16:30 +0200)]
virLXCProcessStart: Pass in virConnect object only when registering autodestroy
The function doesn't really need the connect object for anything besides
registering the autodestroy callback for it. If we merge it certain
callers can be simplified.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Tim Wiederhake <twiederh@redhat.com>
Laine Stump [Thu, 21 Jul 2022 06:03:49 +0000 (02:03 -0400)]
qemu: skip hardcoded hostdev migration check if QEMU can do it for us
libvirt currently will block migration for any vfio-assigned device
unless it is a network device that is associated with a virtio-net
failover device (ie. if the hostdev object has a teaming->type ==
VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TEAMING_TYPE_TRANSIENT).
In the future there will be other vfio devices that can be migrated,
so we don't want to rely on this hardcoded block. QEMU 6.0+ will
anyway inform us of any devices that will block migration (as a part
of qemuDomainGetMigrationBlockers()), so we only need to do the
hardcoded check in the case of old QEMU that can't provide that
information.
Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Laine Stump [Thu, 21 Jul 2022 05:56:11 +0000 (01:56 -0400)]
qemu: don't try to query QEMU about migration blockers during offline migration
The new code that queries QEMU about migration blockers was put at the
top of qemuMigrationSrcIsAllowed(), but that function can also be
called in the case of offline migration (ie when the domain is
inactive / QEMU isn't running). This check should have been put inside
the "if (!(flags & VIR_MIGRATE_OFFLINE))" conditional, so let's move
it there.
Fixes: 156e99f686690855be4e45d9b8b3194191a8bc31 Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
We have qemuCgroupAllowDevicePath() which sets up devices
controller for just one path. And if we have more paths we have
to call it in a loop. So far, we have just one such place, but
soon we'll have another one (for SGX memory). Separate the loop
into its own function so that it can be reused.
And while at it, move setting the default set of devices as the
first thing, right after all devices are disallowed.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Michal Privoznik [Thu, 21 Jul 2022 10:23:53 +0000 (12:23 +0200)]
qemu_cgroup: Avoid ternary operator when setting @deviceACL
Inside of the qemuSetupDevicesCgroup() there's @deviceACL
variable, which points to a string list of devices that are
allowed in devices controller by default. This list can either
come from qemu.conf (cfg->cgroupDeviceACL) or from a builtin
@defaultDeviceACL. However, a multiline ternary operator is used
when setting the variable which is against our coding style.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
qemu: remove hardcoded migration fail for vDPA devices if we can ask QEMU
vDPA devices will be migratable soon, so we shouldn't unconditionally
block migration of any domain with a vDPA device. Instead, we should
rely on QEMU to make the decision when that info is available from the
query-migrate QMP command (QEMU versions too old to have that info in
the results of query-migrate don't support migration of vDPA devices,
so in that case we will continue to unconditionally block migration).
qemu: query QEMU for migration blockers before our own harcoded checks
Since QEMU 6.0, if QEMU knows that a migration would fail,
'query-migrate' will return an array of error strings describing the
migration blockers. This can be used to check whether there are any
devices/conditions blocking migration.
This patch adds a call to this query at the top of
qemuMigrationSrcIsAllowed().
qemu: new function to retrieve migration blocker reasons from QEMU
Since QEMU 6.0, if migration is blocked for some reason,
'query-migrate' will return an array of error strings describing the
migration blockers. This can be used to check whether there are any
devices, or other conditions, that would cause migration to fail.
This patch adds a function that sends this query via a QMP command and
returns the resulting array of reasons. qemuMigrationSrcIsAllowed()
will be able to use the new function to ask QEMU for migration
blockers, instead of the hardcoded guesses that libvirt currently has.
since qemu 6.0, if migration is blocked for some reason, 'query-migrate'
will return an array of error strings describing the migration blockers.
This can be used to check whether there are any devices blocking
migration, etc.
qemu: support CDROM hotplug cdrom with USB/SCSI bus
QEMU supports hotplug of a cdrom device with USB or SCSI bus. Just
unblock these devices in qemuDomainAttachDeviceDiskLiveInternal() and
qemuDomainDetachPrepDisk().
Fixes: https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt/-/issues/261 Signed-off-by: minglei.liu <minglei.liu@smartx.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Han Han [Tue, 19 Jul 2022 07:02:20 +0000 (15:02 +0800)]
schemas: Update ref acpi for devices
According to a9fe9569ab, the <acpi index='NNN'/> is only for PCI
devices. Remove the ref acpi from devices channel, smartcard, tpm,
redirdev, panic, hub because none of them has PCI address. And add the
ref acpi to iommu device.
Fixes: a9fe9569ab Signed-off-by: Han Han <hhan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
qemu & hypervisor: move job object into hypervisor
This patch moves qemuDomainJobObj into hypervisor/ as generalized
virDomainJobObj along with generalized private job callbacks as
virDomainObjPrivateJobCallbacks.
Signed-off-by: Kristina Hanicova <khanicov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Michal Privoznik [Tue, 19 Jul 2022 11:58:53 +0000 (13:58 +0200)]
qemu_capabilities: Indent <cpudata/> properly
When formatting qemuCaps XML, the <cpudata/> element is
misaligned. This is because it contains multiple lines and
virBufferAsprintf() does not expect that. Switch to
virBufferAddStr() which does.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Tim Wiederhake <twiederh@redhat.com>
Michal Privoznik [Mon, 18 Jul 2022 11:02:19 +0000 (13:02 +0200)]
lib: Use G_NO_INLINE instead of G_GNUC_NO_INLINE
The G_GNUC_NO_INLINE macro will eventually be marked as
deprecated [1] and we are recommended to use G_NO_INLINE instead.
Do the switch now, rather than waiting for compile time warning
to occur.
1: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/commit/15cd0f04612c90292792c4d123ebe84bf4bf93a6 Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Michal Privoznik [Mon, 18 Jul 2022 10:48:32 +0000 (12:48 +0200)]
glibcompat: Provide implementation for G_GNUC_NO_INLINE
Currently, we require glib-2.56.0 at minimum (because of RHEL-8)
but we use G_GNUC_NO_INLINE which was introduced in 2.58.0. While
we provide an implementation for older versions, where the macro
does not exists, it's a bit more tricky than that. Since we
define GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED we would get a compile time error
when trying to use something too new, except for G_GNUC_NO_INLINE
which was intentionally not marked as
GLIB_AVAILABLE_MACRO_IN_2_58. But this is about to change with
glib-2.73.2 (which contains commit [1]).
At the same time, we can't just bump glib and thus we have to
provide an alternative implementation without the version
annotation.
1: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/commit/a6f8fe071e44b0145619c21f3bfbc90c56ab805e Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
These wrapper functions were used to adapt the virObjectUnref() function
signature for different callbacks. But in commit 0d184072, the
virObjectUnref() function was changed to return a void instead of a
bool, so these adapters are no longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: Jonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Erik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
The getters/setters for individual properties of migration
speed/downtime/cache size are unused once we switched to setting them
purely via migration parameters. Remove the unused helpers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Peter Krempa [Fri, 15 Jul 2022 12:07:59 +0000 (14:07 +0200)]
qemu: Always assume support for QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATION_PARAM_BANDWIDTH
The 'max-bandwidth' field was added as argument of
'migrate-set-parameters' in qemu-2.8, thus all qemu version supported by
libvirt already use the new code path.
This patch assumes the presence and removes the legacy code paths.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Erik Skultety [Tue, 12 Jul 2022 11:32:58 +0000 (13:32 +0200)]
docs: Provide an article on testing
Currently we don't have much information on how testing is done in
libvirt and the little we have is scattered among multiple files. This
patch creates a common landing page containing all important bits about
testing in libvirt, providing links to respective sections which
deserve their own articles.
Signed-off-by: Erik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Erik Skultety [Mon, 21 Mar 2022 14:11:35 +0000 (15:11 +0100)]
docs: Provide an article on how to add a custom runner to the project
Since running our functional test suite in GitLab cannot make use of
the shared resources it makes sense to document the process of adding
own HW to run the custom libvirt executor that powers the integration
suite. This article will likely make even more sense in the future with
GitLab severely cutting down on shared CI resources.
Signed-off-by: Erik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Erik Skultety [Tue, 12 Jul 2022 11:15:07 +0000 (13:15 +0200)]
docs: Move the CI dashboard to its own RST module
The dashboard itself simply takes away focus from everything else that
makes sense to have in the CI article, so move it to it's own article
and link it from the main CI article.
Signed-off-by: Erik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
QEMU offers two attributes for handling reset requests of an USB
host device: guest-reset and guest-resets-all. When combined they
act as follows:
1) guest-reset=false
The guest is not allowed to reset the physical USB device.
2) guest-reset=true,guest-resets-all=false
The guest is allowed to reset the device when it is not yet
initialized (aka no USB bus address assigned). Usually this results
in one guest reset being allowed. This is the default behavior.
3) guest-reset=true,guest-resets-all=true
The guest is allowed to reset the device as it pleases.
Now, there's a clear 1:1 mapping with our representation of
guestReset, so generating cmd line is trivial.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>