target/arm: Do memory type alignment check when translation enabled
If translation is enabled, and the PTE memory type is Device,
enable checking alignment via TLB_CHECK_ALIGNMENT. While the
check is done later than it should be per the ARM, it's better
than not performing the check at all.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240301204110.656742-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: tweaks to comment text] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
target/arm: Do memory type alignment check when translation disabled
If translation is disabled, the default memory type is Device, which
requires alignment checking. This is more optimally done early via
the MemOp given to the TCG memory operation.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reported-by: Idan Horowitz <idan.horowitz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240301204110.656742-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1204 Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This creates a per-page method for checking of alignment.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240301204110.656742-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Allow the target to set tlb flags to apply to all of the
comparators. Remove MemTxAttrs.byte_swap, as the bit is
not relevant to memory transactions, only the page mapping.
Adjust target/sparc to set TLB_BSWAP directly.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240301204110.656742-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
These fields are no longer used since 937f224559.
Target specific extensions to the page tables should be done
with TARGET_PAGE_ENTRY_EXTRA.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240301204110.656742-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
target/arm: Support 32-byte alignment in pow2_align
Now that we have removed TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN-6 from
TLB_FLAGS_MASK, we can test for 32-byte alignment.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240301204110.656742-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Arnaud Minier [Sun, 3 Mar 2024 14:06:43 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_rcc-test.c: Add tests for the STM32L4x5_RCC
Tests:
- the ability to change the sysclk of the device
- the ability to enable/disable/configure the PLLs
- if the clock multiplexers work
- the register flags and the generation of irqs
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr> Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr> Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20240303140643.81957-9-arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Arnaud Minier [Sun, 3 Mar 2024 14:06:42 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c: Use the RCC Sysclk
Now that we can generate reliable clock frequencies from the RCC, remove
the hacky definition of the sysclk in the b_l475e_iot01a initialisation
code and use the correct RCC clock.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr> Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr> Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240303140643.81957-8-arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Arnaud Minier [Sun, 3 Mar 2024 14:06:41 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
hw/misc/stm32l4x5_rcc: Add write protections to CR register
Add write protections for the fields in the CR register.
PLL configuration write protections (among others) have not
been handled yet. This is planned in a future patch set.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr> Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
Message-id: 20240303140643.81957-7-arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Arnaud Minier [Sun, 3 Mar 2024 14:06:40 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
hw/misc/stm32l4x5_rcc: Handle Register Updates
Update the RCC state and propagate frequency changes when writing to the
RCC registers. Currently, ICSCR, CIER, the reset registers and the stop
mode registers are not implemented.
Some fields have not been implemented due to uncertainty about
how to handle them (Like the clock security system or bypassing
mecanisms).
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr> Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
Message-id: 20240303140643.81957-6-arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Arnaud Minier [Sun, 3 Mar 2024 14:06:39 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
hw/misc/stm32l4x5_rcc: Initialize PLLs and clock multiplexers
Instantiate the whole clock tree and using the Clock multiplexers and
the PLLs defined in the previous commits. This allows to statically
define the clock tree and easily follow the clock signal from one end to
another.
Also handle three-phase reset now that we have defined a known base
state for every object.
(Reset handling based on hw/misc/zynq_sclr.c)
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr> Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
Message-id: 20240303140643.81957-5-arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Arnaud Minier [Sun, 3 Mar 2024 14:06:37 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
hw/misc/stm32l4x5_rcc: Add an internal clock multiplexer object
This object is used to represent every multiplexer in the clock tree as
well as every clock output, every presecaler, frequency multiplier, etc.
This allows to use a generic approach for every component of the clock tree
(except the PLLs).
The migration handling is based on hw/misc/zynq_sclr.c.
Three phase reset will be handled in a later commit.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr> Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr> Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20240303140643.81957-3-arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add the necessary files to add a simple RCC implementation with just
reads from and writes to registers. Also instantiate the RCC in the
STM32L4x5_SoC. It is needed for accurate emulation of all the SoC
clocks and timers.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr> Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr> Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240303140643.81957-2-arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tong Ho [Tue, 27 Feb 2024 05:48:55 +0000 (21:48 -0800)]
hw/char/pl011: Add support for loopback
This patch adds loopback for sent characters, sent BREAK,
and modem-control signals.
Loopback of send and modem-control is often used for uart
self tests in real hardware but missing from current pl011
model, resulting in self-test failures when running in QEMU.
This implementation matches what is observed in real pl011
hardware placed in loopback mode:
1. Input characters and BREAK events from serial backend
are ignored, but
2. Both TX characters and BREAK events are still sent to
serial backend, in addition to be looped back to RX.
Signed-off-by: Tong Ho <tong.ho@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@amd.com>
Message-id: 20240227054855.44204-1-tong.ho@amd.com Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Rayhan Faizel [Sat, 24 Feb 2024 19:10:36 +0000 (00:40 +0530)]
hw/i2c: Implement Broadcom Serial Controller (BSC)
A few deficiencies in the current device model need to be noted.
1. FIFOs are not used. All sends and receives are done directly.
2. Repeated starts are not emulated. Repeated starts can be triggered in real
hardware by sending a new read transfer request in the window time between
transfer active set of write transfer request and done bit set of the same.
Signed-off-by: Rayhan Faizel <rayhan.faizel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240224191038.2409945-2-rayhan.faizel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Peter Maydell [Mon, 4 Mar 2024 16:01:33 +0000 (16:01 +0000)]
Merge tag 'hppa-latest-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa into staging
HPPA64 updates
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# imxaWOJaLhpvBrmFLxn3Q58K3n9u1wY=
# =bnMy
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Sun 03 Mar 2024 05:46:29 GMT
# gpg: using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 4544 8228 2CD9 10DB EF3D 25F8 3E5F 3D04 A7A2 4603
# Subkey fingerprint: BCE9 123E 1AD2 9F07 C049 BBDE F712 B510 A23A 0F5F
* tag 'hppa-latest-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
roms/hppa: Add build rules for hppa-firmware
pc-bios/README: Add information about hppa-firmware
pc-bios/meson: Add hppa-firmware64.img blob
target/hppa: Restore unwind_breg before calculating ior
target: hppa: Fix unaligned double word accesses for hppa64
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240304144456.3825935-3-berrange@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
meson: detect broken clang 17 with -fzero-call-used-regs
Clang 17 will segv if given -fzero-call-used-regs and optimization
is enabled. Since upstream hasn't triaged the bug, distros are
increasingly shipping with broken Clang.
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/75168
https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=277474 Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240304144456.3825935-2-berrange@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Thomas Huth [Mon, 4 Mar 2024 13:04:03 +0000 (14:04 +0100)]
docs/conf.py: Remove usage of distutils
The macOS jobs in our CI recently started failing, complaining that
the distutils module is not available anymore. And indeed, according to
https://peps.python.org/pep-0632/ it's been deprecated since a while
and now likely got removed in recent Python versions.
Fortunately, we only use it for a version check via LooseVersion here
which we don't really need anymore - according to Repology.org, these
are the versions of sphinx-rtd-theme that are currently used by the
various distros:
So except for CentOS 8, all distros are using a newer version of
sphinx-rtd-theme, and for CentOS 8 we don't support compiling with
the Sphinx of the distro anymore anyway, since it's based on the
Python 3.6 interpreter there. For compiling on CentOS 8, you have
to use the alternative Python 3.8 interpreter which comes without
Sphinx, so that needs the Sphinx installed via pip in the venv
instead, and that is using a newer version, too, according to our
pythondeps.toml file.
Thus we can simply drop the version check now to get rid of the
distutils dependency here.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Message-id: 20240304130403.129543-1-thuth@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Helge Deller [Sat, 2 Mar 2024 21:02:38 +0000 (22:02 +0100)]
target/hppa: Restore unwind_breg before calculating ior
When calculating the IOR for the exception handlers, the current
unwind_breg value is needed on 64-bit hppa machines.
Restore that value by calling cpu_restore_state() earlier, which in turn
calls hppa_restore_state_to_opc() which restores the unwind_breg for the
current instruction.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Fixes: 3824e0d643f3 ("target/hppa: Export function hppa_set_ior_and_isr()") Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Guenter Roeck [Sat, 17 Feb 2024 01:58:11 +0000 (17:58 -0800)]
target: hppa: Fix unaligned double word accesses for hppa64
Unaligned 64-bit accesses were found in Linux to clobber carry bits,
resulting in bad results if an arithmetic operation involving a
carry bit was executed after an unaligned 64-bit operation.
hppa 2.0 defines additional carry bits in PSW register bits 32..39.
When restoring PSW after executing an unaligned instruction trap, those
bits were not cleared and ended up to be active all the time. Since there
are no bits other than the upper carry bits needed in the upper 32 bit of
env->psw and since those are stored in env->psw_cb, just clear the entire
upper 32 bit when storing psw to solve the problem unconditionally.
Fixes: 931adff31478 ("target/hppa: Update cpu_hppa_get/put_psw for hppa64") Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Ilya Leoshkevich [Fri, 23 Feb 2024 11:31:40 +0000 (12:31 +0100)]
tests/tcg: Check that shmat() does not break /proc/self/maps
Add a regression test for a recently fixed issue, where shmat()
desynced the guest and the host view of the address space and caused
open("/proc/self/maps") to SEGV.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <jwyuvao4apydvykmsnvacwshdgy3ixv7qvkh4dbxm3jkwgnttw@k4wpaayou7oq> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Handle combined host and guest alignment requirements.
Handle host and guest page size differences.
Handle SHM_EXEC.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/115 Tested-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Peter Maydell [Fri, 1 Mar 2024 10:14:32 +0000 (10:14 +0000)]
Merge tag 'pull-request-2024-03-01' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging
* Fix some bugs in the vring setup of libqos
* Fix GIC settings when using --without-default-devices
* Fix USB PCAP streams on Windows
* Remove temporary files from test-util-sockets
* Fix TLS io channels sending too much data to the backend
* tag 'pull-request-2024-03-01' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
chardev/char-socket: Fix TLS io channels sending too much data to the backend
tests/unit/test-util-sockets: Remove temporary file after test
hw/usb/bus.c: PCAP adding 0xA in Windows version
hw/intc/Kconfig: Fix GIC settings when using "--without-default-devices"
libqos/virtio.c: fix 'avail_event' offset in qvring_init()
libqos/virtio.c: init all elems in qvring_indirect_desc_setup()
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 29 Feb 2024 11:34:24 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key B8FF1DA0D2FDCB2DA09C6C2C40A2FFF239263EDF
# gpg: Good signature from "Song Gao <m17746591750@163.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: B8FF 1DA0 D2FD CB2D A09C 6C2C 40A2 FFF2 3926 3EDF
* tag 'pull-loongarch-20240229' of https://gitlab.com/gaosong/qemu:
loongarch: Change the UEFI loading mode to loongarch
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Thomas Huth [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 10:43:37 +0000 (11:43 +0100)]
chardev/char-socket: Fix TLS io channels sending too much data to the backend
Commit ffda5db65a ("io/channel-tls: fix handling of bigger read buffers")
changed the behavior of the TLS io channels to schedule a second reading
attempt if there is still incoming data pending. This caused a regression
with backends like the sclpconsole that check in their read function that
the sender does not try to write more bytes to it than the device can
currently handle.
The problem can be reproduced like this:
1) In one terminal, do this:
mkdir qemu-pki
cd qemu-pki
openssl genrsa 2048 > ca-key.pem
openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -days 365000 -key ca-key.pem -out ca-cert.pem
# enter some dummy value for the cert
openssl genrsa 2048 > server-key.pem
openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -days 365000 -key server-key.pem \
-out server-cert.pem
# enter some other dummy values for the cert
It looks like the second read does not trigger the chr_can_read() function
to be called before the second read, which should normally always be done
before sending bytes to a character device to see how much it can handle,
so the s->max_size in tcp_chr_read() still contains the old value from the
previous read. Let's make sure that we use the up-to-date value by calling
tcp_chr_read_poll() again here.
Fixes: ffda5db65a ("io/channel-tls: fix handling of bigger read buffers") Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-24614 Reviewed-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240229104339.42574-1-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Antoine Damhet <antoine.damhet@blade-group.com> Tested-by: Antoine Damhet <antoine.damhet@blade-group.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Since Windows text files use CRLFs for all \n, the Windows version of QEMU
inserts a CR in the PCAP stream when a LF is encountered when using USB PCAP
files. This is due to the fact that the PCAP file is opened as TEXT instead
of BINARY.
To show an example, when using a very common protocol to USB disks, the BBB
protocol uses a 10-byte command packet. For example, the READ_CAPACITY(10)
command will have a command block length of 10 (0xA). When this 10-byte
command (part of the 31-byte CBW) is placed into the PCAP file, the Windows
file manager inserts a 0xD before the 0xA, turning the 31-byte CBW into a
32-byte CBW.
I believe simply opening the PCAP file as BINARY instead of TEXT will fix
this issue.
Resolves: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/2054889 Signed-off-by: Benjamin David Lunt <benlunt@fysnet.net>
Message-ID: <000101da6823$ce1bbf80$6a533e80$@fysnet.net>
[thuth: Break long line to avoid checkpatch.pl error] Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Wed, 21 Feb 2024 11:00:59 +0000 (12:00 +0100)]
hw/intc/Kconfig: Fix GIC settings when using "--without-default-devices"
When using "--without-default-devices", the ARM_GICV3_TCG and ARM_GIC_KVM
settings currently get disabled, though the arm virt machine is only of
very limited use in that case. This also causes the migration-test to
fail in such builds. Let's make sure that we always keep the GIC switches
enabled in the --without-default-devices builds, too.
Message-ID: <20240221110059.152665-1-thuth@redhat.com> Tested-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
libqos/virtio.c: fix 'avail_event' offset in qvring_init()
In qvring_init() we're writing vq->used->avail_event at "vq->used + 2 +
array_size". The struct pointed by vq->used is, from virtio_ring.h
Linux header):
* // A ring of used descriptor heads with free-running index.
* __virtio16 used_flags;
* __virtio16 used_idx;
* struct vring_used_elem used[num];
* __virtio16 avail_event_idx;
So 'flags' is the word right at vq->used. 'idx' is vq->used + 2. We need
to skip 'used_idx' by adding + 2 bytes, and then sum the vector size, to
reach avail_event_idx. An example on how to properly access this field
can be found in qvirtqueue_kick():
This error was detected when enabling the RISC-V 'virt' libqos machine.
The 'idx' test from vhost-user-blk-test.c errors out with a timeout in
qvirtio_wait_used_elem(). The timeout happens because when processing
the first element, 'avail_event' is read in qvirtqueue_kick() as non-zero
because we didn't initialize it properly (and the memory at that point
happened to be non-zero). 'idx' is 0.
All of this makes this condition fail because "idx - avail_event" will
overflow and be non-zero:
/* < 1 because we add elements to avail queue one by one */
if ((flags & VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY) == 0 &&
(!vq->event || (uint16_t)(idx-avail_event) < 1)) {
d->bus->virtqueue_kick(d, vq);
}
As a result the virtqueue is never kicked and we'll timeout waiting for it.
Fixes: 1053587c3f ("libqos: Added EVENT_IDX support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240217192607.32565-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
libqos/virtio.c: init all elems in qvring_indirect_desc_setup()
The loop isn't setting the values for the last element. Every other
element is being initialized with addr = 0, flags = VRING_DESC_F_NEXT
and next = i + 1. The last elem is never touched.
This became a problem when enabling a RISC-V 'virt' libqos machine in
the 'indirect' test of virti-blk-test.c. The 'flags' for the last
element will end up being an odd number (since we didn't touch it).
Being an odd number it will be mistaken by VRING_DESC_F_NEXT, which
happens to be 1.
Deep into hw/virt/virtio.c, in virtqueue_split_pop(), into
virtqueue_split_read_next_desc(), a check for VRING_DESC_F_NEXT will be
made to see if we're supposed to chain. The code will keep up chaining
in the last element because the uninitialized value happens to be odd.
We'll error out right after that because desc->next (which is also
uninitialized) will be >= max. A VIRTQUEUE_READ_DESC_ERROR will be
returned, with an error message like this in the stderr:
qemu-system-riscv64: Desc next is 49391
Since we never returned, we'll end up timing out at qvirtio_wait_used_elem():
The root cause is using uninitialized values from guest_alloc() in
qvring_indirect_desc_setup(). There's no guarantee that the memory pages
retrieved will be zeroed, so we can't make assumptions. In fact, commit 5b4f72f5e8 ("tests/qtest: properly initialise the vring used idx") fixed a
similar problem stating "It is probably not wise to assume guest memory
is zeroed anyway". I concur.
Initialize all elems in qvring_indirect_desc_setup().
Fixes: f294b029aa ("libqos: Added indirect descriptor support to virtio implementation") Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240217192607.32565-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
linux-user/x86_64: Handle the vsyscall page in open_self_maps_{2,4}
This is the only case in which we expect to have no host memory backing
for a guest memory page, because in general linux user processes cannot
map any pages in the top half of the 64-bit address space.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2170 Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Paolo Bonzini [Wed, 28 Feb 2024 11:06:41 +0000 (12:06 +0100)]
tcg/optimize: fix uninitialized variable
The variables uext_opc and sext_opc are used without initialization if
TCG_TARGET_extract_i{32,64}_valid returns false. The result, depending
on the compiler, might be the generation of extract and sextract opcodes
with invalid offset and count, or just random data in the TCG opcode
stream.
Fixes: ceb9ee06b71 ("tcg/optimize: Handle TCG_COND_TST{EQ,NE}", 2024-02-03) Cc: Richard Henderson <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240228110641.287205-1-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The assertion was never correct, because the alignment is a composite
of the image alignment and SHMLBA. Even if the image alignment didn't
match the image address, an assertion would not be correct -- more
appropriate would be an error message about an ill formed image. But
the image cannot be held to SHMLBA under any circumstances.
Fixes: ee94743034b ("linux-user: completely re-write init_guest_space")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2157 Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reported-by: Alexey Sheplyakov <asheplyakov@yandex.ru> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
This option controls the host page size. From the mis-usage in
our own testsuite, this is easily confused with guest page size.
The only thing that occurs when changing the host page size is
that stuff breaks, because one cannot actually change the host
page size. Therefore reject all but the no-op setting as part
of the deprecation process.
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-Id: <20240102015808.132373-27-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
When guest page size > host page size, this test can fail
due to the SIGBUS protection hack. Avoid this by making
sure that the file size is at least one guest page.
Visible with alpha guest on x86_64 host.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-Id: <20240102015808.132373-26-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Work much harder to get alignment and mapping beyond the end
of the file correct. Both of which are excercised by our
test-mmap for alpha (8k pages) on any 4k page host.
We cannot skip over the_end1 to the_end, because we fail to
record the validity of the guest page with the interval tree.
Remove "the_end" and rename "the_end1" to "the_end".
If reserved_va, then we have already reserved the entire
guest virtual address space; no need to remap page.
If !reserved_va, then use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE.
linux-user: Remove qemu_host_page_size from create_elf_tables
AT_PAGESZ is supposed to advertise the guest page size.
The random adjustment made here using qemu_host_page_size
does not match anything else within linux-user.
The idea here is good, but should be done more systemically
via adjustment to TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
Jonathan Cameron [Mon, 19 Feb 2024 17:31:53 +0000 (17:31 +0000)]
tcg: Avoid double lock if page tables happen to be in mmio memory.
On i386, after fixing the page walking code to work with pages in
MMIO memory (specifically CXL emulated interleaved memory),
a crash was seen in an interrupt handling path.
Useful part of backtrace
7 0x0000555555ab1929 in bql_lock_impl (file=0x555556049122 "../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c", line=2033) at ../../system/cpus.c:524
8 bql_lock_impl (file=file@entry=0x555556049122 "../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c", line=line@entry=2033) at ../../system/cpus.c:520
9 0x0000555555c9f7d6 in do_ld_mmio_beN (cpu=0x5555578e0cb0, full=0x7ffe88012950, ret_be=ret_be@entry=0, addr=19595792376, size=size@entry=8, mmu_idx=4, type=MMU_DATA_LOAD, ra=0) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2033
10 0x0000555555ca0fbd in do_ld_8 (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, p=p@entry=0x7ffff4efd1d0, mmu_idx=<optimized out>, type=type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD, memop=<optimized out>, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2356
11 0x0000555555ca341f in do_ld8_mmu (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, addr=addr@entry=19595792376, oi=oi@entry=52, ra=0, ra@entry=52, access_type=access_type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2439
12 0x0000555555ca5f59 in cpu_ldq_mmu (ra=52, oi=52, addr=19595792376, env=0x5555578e3470) at ../../accel/tcg/ldst_common.c.inc:169
13 cpu_ldq_le_mmuidx_ra (env=0x5555578e3470, addr=19595792376, mmu_idx=<optimized out>, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../accel/tcg/ldst_common.c.inc:301
14 0x0000555555b4b5fc in ptw_ldq (ra=0, in=0x7ffff4efd320) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:98
15 ptw_ldq (ra=0, in=0x7ffff4efd320) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:93
16 mmu_translate (env=env@entry=0x5555578e3470, in=0x7ffff4efd3e0, out=0x7ffff4efd3b0, err=err@entry=0x7ffff4efd3c0, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:174
17 0x0000555555b4c4b3 in get_physical_address (ra=0, err=0x7ffff4efd3c0, out=0x7ffff4efd3b0, mmu_idx=0, access_type=MMU_DATA_LOAD, addr=18446741874686299840, env=0x5555578e3470) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:580
18 x86_cpu_tlb_fill (cs=0x5555578e0cb0, addr=18446741874686299840, size=<optimized out>, access_type=MMU_DATA_LOAD, mmu_idx=0, probe=<optimized out>, retaddr=0) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:606
19 0x0000555555ca0ee9 in tlb_fill (retaddr=0, mmu_idx=0, access_type=MMU_DATA_LOAD, size=<optimized out>, addr=18446741874686299840, cpu=0x7ffff4efd540) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:1315
20 mmu_lookup1 (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, data=data@entry=0x7ffff4efd540, mmu_idx=0, access_type=access_type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:1713
21 0x0000555555ca2c61 in mmu_lookup (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, addr=addr@entry=18446741874686299840, oi=oi@entry=32, ra=ra@entry=0, type=type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD, l=l@entry=0x7ffff4efd540) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:1803
22 0x0000555555ca3165 in do_ld4_mmu (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, addr=addr@entry=18446741874686299840, oi=oi@entry=32, ra=ra@entry=0, access_type=access_type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2416
23 0x0000555555ca5ef9 in cpu_ldl_mmu (ra=0, oi=32, addr=18446741874686299840, env=0x5555578e3470) at ../../accel/tcg/ldst_common.c.inc:158
24 cpu_ldl_le_mmuidx_ra (env=env@entry=0x5555578e3470, addr=addr@entry=18446741874686299840, mmu_idx=<optimized out>, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../accel/tcg/ldst_common.c.inc:294
25 0x0000555555bb6cdd in do_interrupt64 (is_hw=1, next_eip=18446744072399775809, error_code=0, is_int=0, intno=236, env=0x5555578e3470) at ../../target/i386/tcg/seg_helper.c:889
26 do_interrupt_all (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, intno=236, is_int=is_int@entry=0, error_code=error_code@entry=0, next_eip=next_eip@entry=0, is_hw=is_hw@entry=1) at ../../target/i386/tcg/seg_helper.c:1130
27 0x0000555555bb87da in do_interrupt_x86_hardirq (env=env@entry=0x5555578e3470, intno=<optimized out>, is_hw=is_hw@entry=1) at ../../target/i386/tcg/seg_helper.c:1162
28 0x0000555555b5039c in x86_cpu_exec_interrupt (cs=0x5555578e0cb0, interrupt_request=<optimized out>) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/seg_helper.c:197
29 0x0000555555c94480 in cpu_handle_interrupt (last_tb=<synthetic pointer>, cpu=0x5555578e0cb0) at ../../accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c:844
Peter identified this as being due to the BQL already being
held when the page table walker encounters MMIO memory and attempts
to take the lock again. There are other examples of similar paths
TCG, so this follows the approach taken in those of simply checking
if the lock is already held and if it is, don't take it again.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20240219173153.12114-4-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[rth: Use BQL_LOCK_GUARD] Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Peter Maydell [Mon, 19 Feb 2024 17:31:51 +0000 (17:31 +0000)]
accel/tcg: Set can_do_io at at start of lookup_tb_ptr helper
If a page table is in IO memory and lookup_tb_ptr probes
the TLB it can result in a page table walk for the instruction
fetch. If this hits IO memory and io_prepare falsely assumes
it needs to do a TLB recompile.
Avoid that by setting can_do_io at the start of lookup_tb_ptr.
tcg/aarch64: Apple does not align __int128_t in even registers
From https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode/writing-arm64-code-for-apple-platforms
When passing an argument with 16-byte alignment in integer registers,
Apple platforms allow the argument to start in an odd-numbered xN
register. The standard ABI requires it to begin in an even-numbered
xN register.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Fixes: 5427a9a7604 ("tcg: Add TCG_TARGET_CALL_{RET,ARG}_I128")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2169 Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <9fc0c2c7-dd57-459e-aecb-528edb74b4a7@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
linux-user/elfload: Write corefile elf header in one block
Fixes a bug in which write_note() wrote namesz_rounded
and datasz_rounded bytes, even though name and data
pointers contain only the unrounded number of bytes.
Instead of many small writes, allocate a block to contain all
of the elf headers and all of the notes. Copy the data into the
block piecemeal and the write it to the file as a chunk.
This also avoids the need to lseek forward for alignment.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Swap the ordering of vma_init and open. This will be necessary
for further changes, and adjusts the error cleanup path. Narrow
the scope of corefile, as the variable can be freed immediately
after use in open().
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
linux-user/elfload: Tidy fill_note_info and struct elf_note_info
In fill_note_info, there were unnecessary checks for
success of g_new/g_malloc. But these structures do not
need to be dyamically allocated at all, and can in fact
be statically allocated within the parent structure.
This removes all error paths from fill_note_info, so
change the return type to void.
Change type of signr to match both caller (elf_core_dump)
and callee (fill_prstatus), which both use int for signr.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Xianglai Li [Mon, 19 Feb 2024 10:34:14 +0000 (18:34 +0800)]
loongarch: Change the UEFI loading mode to loongarch
The UEFI loading mode in loongarch is very different
from that in other architectures:loongarch's UEFI code
is in rom, while other architectures' UEFI code is in flash.
loongarch UEFI can be loaded as follows:
-machine virt,pflash=pflash0-format
-bios ./QEMU_EFI.fd
Other architectures load UEFI using the following methods:
-machine virt,pflash0=pflash0-format,pflash1=pflash1-format
loongarch's UEFI loading method makes qemu and libvirt incompatible
when using NVRAM, and the cost of loongarch's current loading method
far outweighs the benefits, so we decided to use the same UEFI loading
scheme as other architectures.
Cc: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com> Cc: maobibo@loongson.cn Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Cc: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn> Cc: zhaotianrui@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Xianglai Li <lixianglai@loongson.cn> Tested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <0bd892aa9b88e0f4cc904cb70efd0251fc1cde29.1708336919.git.lixianglai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Peter Maydell [Wed, 28 Feb 2024 17:27:10 +0000 (17:27 +0000)]
Merge tag 'migration-next-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu into staging
Migration pull request
- Fabiano's fixed-ram patches (1-5 only)
- Peter's cleanups on multifd tls IOC referencing
- Steve's cpr patches for vfio (migration patches only)
- Fabiano's fix on mbps stats racing with COMPLETE state
- Fabiano's fix on return path thread hang
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 28 Feb 2024 05:11:10 GMT
# gpg: using EDDSA key B9184DC20CC457DACF7DD1A93B5FCCCDF3ABD706
# gpg: issuer "peterx@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Xu <xzpeter@gmail.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: aka "Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: B918 4DC2 0CC4 57DA CF7D D1A9 3B5F CCCD F3AB D706
* tag 'migration-next-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu: (25 commits)
migration: Use migrate_has_error() in close_return_path_on_source()
migration: Join the return path thread before releasing to_dst_file
migration: Fix qmp_query_migrate mbps value
migration: options incompatible with cpr
migration: update cpr-reboot description
migration: stop vm for cpr
migration: notifier error checking
migration: refactor migrate_fd_connect failures
migration: per-mode notifiers
migration: MigrationNotifyFunc
migration: remove postcopy_after_devices
migration: MigrationEvent for notifiers
migration: convert to NotifierWithReturn
migration: remove error from notifier data
notify: pass error to notifier with return
migration/multifd: Drop unnecessary helper to destroy IOC
migration/multifd: Cleanup outgoing_args in state destroy
migration/multifd: Make multifd_channel_connect() return void
migration/multifd: Drop registered_yank
migration/multifd: Cleanup TLS iochannel referencing
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
ide, vl: turn -win2k-hack into a property on IDE devices
ide: collapse parameters to ide_init_drive
target/i386: leave the A20 bit set in the final NPT walk
target/i386: remove unnecessary/wrong application of the A20 mask
target/i386: Fix physical address truncation
target/i386: use separate MMU indexes for 32-bit accesses
target/i386: introduce function to query MMU indices
target/i386: check validity of VMCB addresses
target/i386: mask high bits of CR3 in 32-bit mode
vl, pc: turn -no-fd-bootchk into a machine property
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Peter Maydell [Wed, 28 Feb 2024 14:23:07 +0000 (14:23 +0000)]
Merge tag 'pull-maintainer-updates-280224-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging
Testing, gdbstub and plugin updates:
- fix some test/tcg license headers to GPLv2+
- bump up check-tcg timeout to 120s
- avoid re-building VM images too often
- update OpenBSD to 7.4
- use GDBFeature to build gdbstub XML
- unify plugin vcpu count under qemu_plugin_num_vcpus
- avoid spurious idle/resume callbacks on new vCPUs
- ensure nios2-linux-user processes async work
- call vcpu_init plugin callback through async work
- define plugin helpers when registers being read
- add plugin API for reading register values
- add support for register tracking to execlog
- update plugin docs with assumptions
- mention plugins can trigger tb_flush in mttcg design doc
* tag 'pull-maintainer-updates-280224-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu: (29 commits)
docs/devel: plugins can trigger a tb flush
docs/devel: document some plugin assumptions
docs/devel: lift example and plugin API sections up
contrib/plugins: extend execlog to track register changes
contrib/plugins: fix imatch
tests/tcg: expand insn test case to exercise register API
plugins: add an API to read registers
plugins: create CPUPluginState and migrate plugin_mask
gdbstub: expose api to find registers
plugins: Use different helpers when reading registers
cpu: call plugin init hook asynchronously
linux-user: ensure nios2 processes queued work
plugins: fix order of init/idle/resume callback
plugins: add qemu_plugin_num_vcpus function
plugins: remove previous n_vcpus functions from API
gdbstub: Add members to identify registers to GDBFeature
hw/core/cpu: Remove gdb_get_dynamic_xml member
gdbstub: Infer number of core registers from XML
gdbstub: Simplify XML lookup
gdbstub: Change gdb_get_reg_cb and gdb_set_reg_cb
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>