Turns out distros do not want to make retpoline as part of their "ABI",
so this patch should not have been merged. Sorry Andi, this was my
fault, I suggested it when your original patch was the "correct" way of
doing this instead.
Reported-by: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Fixes: 6cfb521ac0d5 ("module: Add retpoline tag to VERMAGIC") Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au Cc: arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com Cc: jeyu@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We need to run xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle() with
bottom halves off. Otherwise we may reuse an already
released dst_enty when the xfrm lookup functions are
called from process context.
Fixes: c30d78c14a813db39a647b6a348b428 ("xfrm: add xdst pcpu cache") Reported-by: Darius Ski <darius.ski@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>, Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The capability check in nfnetlink_rcv() verifies that the caller
has CAP_NET_ADMIN in the namespace that "owns" the netlink socket.
However, xt_osf_fingers is shared by all net namespaces on the
system. An unprivileged user can create user and net namespaces
in which he holds CAP_NET_ADMIN to bypass the netlink_net_capable()
check:
vpnns -- nfnl_osf -f /tmp/pf.os
vpnns -- nfnl_osf -f /tmp/pf.os -d
These non-root operations successfully modify the systemwide OS
fingerprint list. Add new capable() checks so that they can't.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Acked-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The capability check in nfnetlink_rcv() verifies that the caller
has CAP_NET_ADMIN in the namespace that "owns" the netlink socket.
However, nfnl_cthelper_list is shared by all net namespaces on the
system. An unprivileged user can create user and net namespaces
in which he holds CAP_NET_ADMIN to bypass the netlink_net_capable()
check:
Since commit 97a16fc82a7c ("mm, page_alloc: only enforce watermarks for
order-0 allocations"), __zone_watermark_ok() check for high-order
allocations will shortcut per-migratetype free list checks for
ALLOC_HARDER allocations, and return true as long as there's free page
of any migratetype. The intention is that ALLOC_HARDER can allocate
from MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC free lists, while normal allocations can't.
However, as a side effect, the watermark check will then also return
true when there are pages only on the MIGRATE_ISOLATE list, or (prior to
CMA conversion to ZONE_MOVABLE) on the MIGRATE_CMA list. Since the
allocation cannot actually obtain isolated pages, and might not be able
to obtain CMA pages, this can result in a false positive.
The condition should be rare and perhaps the outcome is not a fatal one.
Still, it's better if the watermark check is correct. There also
shouldn't be a performance tradeoff here.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171102125001.23708-1-vbabka@suse.cz Fixes: 97a16fc82a7c ("mm, page_alloc: only enforce watermarks for order-0 allocations") Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In orangefs_devreq_read, there is a loop which picks an op off the list
of pending ops. If the loop fails to find an op, there is nothing to
read, and it returns EAGAIN. If the op has been given up on, the loop
is restarted via a goto. The bug is that the variable which the found
op is written to is not reinitialized, so if there are no more eligible
ops on the list, the code runs again on the already handled op.
This is triggered by interrupting a process while the op is being copied
to the client-core. It's a fairly small window, but it's there.
Since commit aef9a7bd9b67 ("serial/uart/8250: Add tunable RX interrupt
trigger I/F of FIFO buffers"), the port's default FCR value isn't used
in serial8250_do_set_termios anymore, but copied over once in
serial8250_config_port and then modified as needed.
Unfortunately, serial8250_config_port will never be called if the port
is shared between kernel and userspace, and the port's flag doesn't have
UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF, which would trigger a serial8250_config_port as well.
This causes garbled output from userspace:
[ 5.220000] random: procd urandom read with 49 bits of entropy available
ers
[kee
Fix this by forcing it to be configured on boot, resulting in the
expected output:
[ 5.250000] random: procd urandom read with 50 bits of entropy available
Press the [f] key and hit [enter] to enter failsafe mode
Press the [1], [2], [3] or [4] key and hit [enter] to select the debug level
Short fragmented packets may never be sent by the hardware when padding
is disabled. This patch stop modifying the GMAC padding bits, to leave
them to their reset value (disabled).
Fixes: 3919357fb0bb ("net: mvpp2: initialize the GMAC when using a port") Signed-off-by: Yan Markman <ymarkman@marvell.com>
[Antoine: commit message] Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tetsuo reported random crashes under memory pressure on 32-bit x86
system and tracked down to change that introduced
page_vma_mapped_walk().
The root cause of the issue is the faulty pointer math in check_pte().
As ->pte may point to an arbitrary page we have to check that they are
belong to the section before doing math. Otherwise it may lead to weird
results.
It wasn't noticed until now as mem_map[] is virtually contiguous on
flatmem or vmemmap sparsemem. Pointer arithmetic just works against all
'struct page' pointers. But with classic sparsemem, it doesn't because
each section memap is allocated separately and so consecutive pfns
crossing two sections might have struct pages at completely unrelated
addresses.
Let's restructure code a bit and replace pointer arithmetic with
operations on pfns.
Some issues have been reported with the for loop in stop_this_cpu() that
issues the 'wbinvd; hlt' sequence. Reverting this sequence to halt()
has been shown to resolve the issue.
However, the wbinvd is needed when running with SME. The reason for the
wbinvd is to prevent cache flush races between encrypted and non-encrypted
entries that have the same physical address. This can occur when
kexec'ing from memory encryption active to inactive or vice-versa. The
important thing is to not have outside of kernel text memory references
(such as stack usage), so the usage of the native_*() functions is needed
since these expand as inline asm sequences. So instead of reverting the
change, rework the sequence.
Move the wbinvd instruction outside of the for loop as native_wbinvd()
and make its execution conditional on X86_FEATURE_SME. In the for loop,
change the asm 'wbinvd; hlt' sequence back to a halt sequence but use
the native_halt() call.
Fixes: bba4ed011a52 ("x86/mm, kexec: Allow kexec to be used with SME") Reported-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Yu Chen <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: ebiederm@redhat.com Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Rui Zhang <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180117234141.21184.44067.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since indirect jump instructions will be replaced by jump
to __x86_indirect_thunk_*, those jmp instruction must be
treated as an indirect jump. Since optprobe prohibits to
optimize probes in the function which uses an indirect jump,
it also needs to find out the function which jump to
__x86_indirect_thunk_* and disable optimization.
Add a check that the jump target address is between the
__indirect_thunk_start/end when optimizing kprobe.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151629212062.10241.6991266100233002273.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Mark __x86_indirect_thunk_* functions as blacklist for kprobes
because those functions can be called from anywhere in the kernel
including blacklist functions of kprobes.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151629209111.10241.5444852823378068683.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce start/end markers of __x86_indirect_thunk_* functions.
To make it easy, consolidate .text.__x86.indirect_thunk.* sections
to one .text.__x86.indirect_thunk section and put it in the
end of kernel text section and adds __indirect_thunk_start/end
so that other subsystem (e.g. kprobes) can identify it.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151629206178.10241.6828804696410044771.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KVM doesn't follow the SMCCC when it comes to unimplemented calls,
and inject an UNDEF instead of returning an error. Since firmware
calls are now used for security mitigation, they are becoming more
common, and the undef is counter productive.
Instead, let's follow the SMCCC which states that -1 must be returned
to the caller when getting an unknown function number.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KVM only supports PMD hugepages at stage 2 but doesn't actually check
that the provided hugepage memory pagesize is PMD_SIZE before populating
stage 2 entries.
In cases where the backing hugepage size is smaller than PMD_SIZE (such
as when using contiguous hugepages), KVM can end up creating stage 2
mappings that extend beyond the supplied memory.
Fix this by checking for the pagesize of userspace vma before creating
PMD hugepage at stage 2.
Fixes: 66b3923a1a0f77a ("arm64: hugetlb: add support for PTE contiguous bit") Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit 68923cdc2eb3 ("MIPS: CM: Add cluster & block args to
mips_cm_lock_other()"), mips_smp_send_ipi_mask() has used
mips_cm_lock_other_cpu() with each CPU number, rather than
mips_cm_lock_other() with the first VPE in each core. Prior to r6,
multicore multithreaded systems such as dual-core dual-thread
interAptivs with CPU Idle enabled (e.g. MIPS Creator Ci40) results in
mips_cm_lock_other() repeatedly hitting WARN_ON(vp != 0).
There doesn't appear to be anything fundamentally wrong about passing a
non-zero VP/VPE number, even if it is a core's region that is locked
into the other region before r6, so remove that particular WARN_ON().
The conversion of the alpha architecture PCI host bridge legacy IRQ
mapping/swizzling to the new PCI host bridge map/swizzle hooks carried
out through:
implies that IRQ for devices are now allocated through pci_assign_irq()
function in pci_device_probe() that is called when a driver matching a
device is found in order to probe the device through the device driver.
Alpha noname platforms required IRQ level programming to be executed
in sio_fixup_irq_levels(), that is called in noname_init_pci(), a
platform hook called within a subsys_initcall.
In noname_init_pci(), present IRQs are detected through
sio_collect_irq_levels() that check the struct pci_dev->irq number
to detect if an IRQ has been allocated for the device.
By the time sio_collect_irq_levels() is called, some devices may still
have not a matching driver loaded to match them (eg loadable module)
therefore their IRQ allocation is still pending - which means that
sio_collect_irq_levels() does not programme the correct IRQ level for
those devices, causing their IRQ handling to be broken when the device
driver is actually loaded and the device is probed.
Fix the issue by adding code in the noname map_irq() function
(noname_map_irq()) that, whilst mapping/swizzling the IRQ line, it also
ensures that the correct IRQ level programming is executed at platform
level, fixing the issue.
Fixes: 0e4c2eeb758a ("alpha/PCI: Replace pci_fixup_irqs() call with
host bridge IRQ mapping hooks") Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit bacf6b499e11 ("x86/mm: Use a struct to reduce parameters for SME
PGD mapping") moved some parameters into a structure.
The structure was large enough to trigger the stack protection canary in
sme_encrypt_kernel which doesn't work this early, causing reboots.
Mark sme_encrypt_kernel appropriately to not use the canary.
Fixes: bacf6b499e11 ("x86/mm: Use a struct to reduce parameters for SME PGD mapping") Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Loading key via kernel keyring service erases the internal
key copy immediately after we pass it in crypto layer. This is
wrong because IV is initialized later and we use wrong key
for the initialization (instead of real key there's just zeroed
block).
The bug may cause data corruption if key is loaded via kernel keyring
service first and later same crypt device is reactivated using exactly
same key in hexbyte representation, or vice versa. The bug (and fix)
affects only ciphers using following IVs: essiv, lmk and tcw.
Fixes: c538f6ec9f56 ("dm crypt: add ability to use keys from the kernel key retention service") Signed-off-by: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If dm-crypt uses authenticated mode with separate MAC, there are two
concatenated part of the key structure - key(s) for encryption and
authentication key.
Add a missing check for authenticated key length. If this key length is
smaller than actually provided key, dm-crypt now properly fails instead
of crashing.
Fixes: ef43aa3806 ("dm crypt: add cryptographic data integrity protection (authenticated encryption)") Reported-by: Salah Coronya <salahx@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some asynchronous cipher implementations may use DMA. The stack may
be mapped in the vmalloc area that doesn't support DMA. Therefore,
the cipher request and initialization vector shouldn't be on the
stack.
Fix this by allocating the request and iv with kmalloc.
For btree removal, there is a corner case that a single thread
could takes 6 locks which is more than THIN_MAX_CONCURRENT_LOCKS(5)
and leads to deadlock.
A btree removal might eventually call
rebalance_children()->rebalance3() to rebalance entries of three
neighbor child nodes when shadow_spine has already acquired two
write locks. In rebalance3(), it tries to shadow and acquire the
write locks of all three child nodes. However, shadowing a child
node requires acquiring a read lock of the original child node and
a write lock of the new block. Although the read lock will be
released after block shadowing, shadowing the third child node
in rebalance3() could still take the sixth lock.
(2 write locks for shadow_spine +
2 write locks for the first two child nodes's shadow +
1 write lock for the last child node's shadow +
1 read lock for the last child node)
Signed-off-by: Dennis Yang <dennisyang@qnap.com> Acked-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When inserting a new key/value pair into a btree we walk down the spine of
btree nodes performing the following 2 operations:
i) space for a new entry
ii) adjusting the first key entry if the new key is lower than any in the node.
If the _root_ node is full, the function btree_split_beneath() allocates 2 new
nodes, and redistibutes the root nodes entries between them. The root node is
left with 2 entries corresponding to the 2 new nodes.
btree_split_beneath() then adjusts the spine to point to one of the two new
children. This means the first key is never adjusted if the new key was lower,
ie. operation (ii) gets missed out. This can result in the new key being
'lost' for a period; until another low valued key is inserted that will uncover
it.
This is a serious bug, and quite hard to make trigger in normal use. A
reproducing test case ("thin create devices-in-reverse-order") is
available as part of the thin-provision-tools project:
https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools/blob/master/functional-tests/device-mapper/dm-tests.scm#L593
Fix the issue by changing btree_split_beneath() so it no longer adjusts
the spine. Instead it unlocks both the new nodes, and lets the main
loop in btree_insert_raw() relock the appropriate one and make any
neccessary adjustments.
Reported-by: Monty Pavel <monty_pavel@sina.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It looks like in all cases 'struct vmw_connector_state' is used. But
only in stdu connectors, was atomic_{duplicate,destroy}_state() properly
subclassed. Leading to writes beyond the end of the allocated connector
state block and all sorts of fun memory corruption related crashes.
Fixes: d7721ca71126 "drm/vmwgfx: Connector atomic state" Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <rclark@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
show_workqueue_state() can print out a lot of messages while being in
atomic context, e.g. sysrq-t -> show_workqueue_state(). If the console
device is slow it may end up triggering NMI hard lockup watchdog.
Handling CD-ROM devices from libsas is decidedly odd, as libata relies
on SCSI EH to be started to figure out that no medium is present. So we
cannot do asynchronous aborts for SATA devices.
Fixes: 909657615d9 ("scsi: libsas: allow async aborts") Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Yves-Alexis Perez <corsac@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
do_task_stat() accesses IP and SP of a task without bumping reference
count of a stack (which became an entity with independent lifetime at
some point).
On a I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA read request, if data->block[0] is
greater than I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1, the underlying I2C driver writes
data out of the msgbuf1 array boundary.
It is possible from a user application to run into that issue by
calling the I2C_SMBUS ioctl with data.block[0] greater than
I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1.
This patch makes the code compliant with
Documentation/i2c/dev-interface by raising an error when the requested
size is larger than 32 bytes.
If an invalid CANFD frame is received, from a driver or from a tun
interface, a Kernel warning is generated.
This patch replaces the WARN_ONCE by a simple pr_warn_once, so that a
kernel, bootet with panic_on_warn, does not panic. A printk seems to be
more appropriate here.
Reported-by: syzbot+e3b775f40babeff6e68b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If an invalid CAN frame is received, from a driver or from a tun
interface, a Kernel warning is generated.
This patch replaces the WARN_ONCE by a simple pr_warn_once, so that a
kernel, bootet with panic_on_warn, does not panic. A printk seems to be
more appropriate here.
Reported-by: syzbot+4386709c0c1284dca827@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In some rare conditions when running one PEAK USB-FD interface over
a non high-speed USB controller, one useless USB fragment might be sent.
This patch fixes the way a USB command is fragmented when its length is
greater than 64 bytes and when the underlying USB controller is not a
high-speed one.
MPP7 is currently muxed as "gpio", but this function doesn't exist for
MPP7, only "gpo" is available. This causes the following error:
kirkwood-pinctrl f1010000.pin-controller: unsupported function gpio on pin mpp7
pinctrl core: failed to register map default (6): invalid type given
kirkwood-pinctrl f1010000.pin-controller: error claiming hogs: -22
kirkwood-pinctrl f1010000.pin-controller: could not claim hogs: -22
kirkwood-pinctrl f1010000.pin-controller: unable to register pinctrl driver
kirkwood-pinctrl: probe of f1010000.pin-controller failed with error -22
So the pinctrl driver is not probed, all device drivers (including the
UART driver) do a -EPROBE_DEFER, and therefore the system doesn't
really boot (well, it boots, but with no UART, and no devices that
require pin-muxing).
Back when the Device Tree file for this board was introduced, the
definition was already wrong. The pinctrl driver also always described
as "gpo" this function for MPP7. However, between Linux 4.10 and 4.11,
a hog pin failing to be muxed was turned from a simple warning to a
hard error that caused the entire pinctrl driver probe to bail
out. This is probably the result of commit 6118714275f0a ("pinctrl:
core: Fix pinctrl_register_and_init() with pinctrl_enable()").
This commit fixes the Device Tree to use the proper "gpo" function for
MPP7, which fixes the boot of OpenBlocks A7, which was broken since
Linux 4.11.
Fixes: f24b56cbcd9d ("ARM: kirkwood: add support for OpenBlocks A7 platform") Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The DRM driver most notably, but also out of tree drivers (for now) like
the VPU or GPU drivers, are quite big consumers of large, contiguous memory
buffers. However, the sunxi_defconfig doesn't enable CMA in order to
mitigate that, which makes them almost unusable.
On the CP modules we found on Armada 7K/8K, many IP block actually also
need a "functional" clock (from the bus). This patch add them which allows
to fix some issues hanging the kernel:
If Ethernet and sdhci driver are built as modules and sdhci was loaded
first then the kernel hang.
Fixes: bb16ea1742c8 ("mmc: sdhci-xenon: Fix clock resource by adding an optional bus clock") Reported-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stefan Wahren reports a problem with a warning fix that was merged
for v4.15: we had lots of device nodes with a 'phys' property pointing
to a device node that is not compliant with the binding documented in
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt
This generally works because USB HCD drivers that support both the generic
phy subsystem and the older usb-phy subsystem ignore most errors from
phy_get() and related calls and then use the usb-phy driver instead.
However, it turns out that making the usb-nop-xceiv device compatible with
the generic-phy binding changes the phy_get() return code from -EINVAL to
-EPROBE_DEFER, and the dwc2 usb controller driver for bcm2835 now returns
-EPROBE_DEFER from its probe function rather than ignoring the failure,
breaking all USB support on raspberry-pi when CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY is
enabled. The same code is used in the dwc3 driver and the usb_add_hcd()
function, so a reasonable assumption would be that many other platforms
are affected as well.
I have reviewed all the related patches and concluded that "usb-nop-xceiv"
is the only USB phy that is affected by the change, and since it is by far
the most commonly referenced phy, all the other USB phy drivers appear
to be used in ways that are are either safe in DT (they don't use the
'phys' property), or in the driver (they already ignore -EPROBE_DEFER
from generic-phy when usb-phy is available).
To work around the problem, this adds a special case to _of_phy_get()
so we ignore any PHY node that is compatible with "usb-nop-xceiv",
as we know that this can never load no matter how much we defer. In the
future, we might implement a generic-phy driver for "usb-nop-xceiv"
and then remove this workaround.
Since we generally want older kernels to also want to work with the
fixed devicetree files, it would be good to backport the patch into
stable kernels as well (3.13+ are possibly affected), even though they
don't contain any of the patches that may have caused regressions.
Fixes: 014d6da6cb25 ARM: dts: bcm283x: Fix DTC warnings about missing phy-cells Fixes: c5bbf358b790 arm: dts: nspire: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: 44e5dced2ef6 arm: dts: marvell: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: f568f6f554b8 ARM: dts: omap: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: d745d5f277bf ARM: dts: imx51-zii-rdu1: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: 915fbe59cbf2 ARM: dts: imx: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=151518314314753&w=2 Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10158145/ Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since enums do not get converted by the TRACE_EVENT macro into their values,
the event format displaces the enum name and not the value. This breaks
tools like perf and trace-cmd that need to interpret the raw binary data. To
solve this, an enum map was created to convert these enums into their actual
numbers on boot up. This is done by TRACE_EVENTS() adding a
TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro.
Some enums were not being converted. This was caused by an optization that
had a bug in it.
All calls get checked against this enum map to see if it should be converted
or not, and it compares the call's system to the system that the enum map
was created under. If they match, then they call is processed.
To cut down on the number of iterations needed to find the maps with a
matching system, since calls and maps are grouped by system, when a match is
made, the index into the map array is saved, so that the next call, if it
belongs to the same system as the previous call, could start right at that
array index and not have to scan all the previous arrays.
The problem was, the saved index was used as the variable to know if this is
a call in a new system or not. If the index was zero, it was assumed that
the call is in a new system and would keep incrementing the saved index
until it found a matching system. The issue arises when the first matching
system was at index zero. The next map, if it belonged to the same system,
would then think it was the first match and increment the index to one. If
the next call belong to the same system, it would begin its search of the
maps off by one, and miss the first enum that should be converted. This left
a single enum not converted properly.
Also add a comment to describe exactly what that index was for. It took me a
bit too long to figure out what I was thinking when debugging this issue.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/717BE572-2070-4C1E-9902-9F2E0FEDA4F8@oracle.com Fixes: 0c564a538aa93 ("tracing: Add TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro to map enums to their values") Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Teste-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A helper purported to look up a child node based on its name was using
the wrong of-helper and ended up prematurely freeing the parent of-node
while searching the whole device tree depth-first starting at the parent
node.
Fixes: 64b9e4d803b1 ("input: twl4030-vibra: Support for DT booted kernel") Fixes: e661d0a04462 ("Input: twl4030-vibra - fix ERROR: Bad of_node_put() warning") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix child-node lookup during probe, which ended up searching the whole
device tree depth-first starting at parent rather than just matching on
its children.
Later sanity checks on node properties (which would likely be missing)
should prevent this from causing much trouble however, especially as the
original premature free of the parent node has already been fixed
separately (but that "fix" was apparently never backported to stable).
Fixes: e7ec014a47e4 ("Input: twl6040-vibra - update for device tree support") Fixes: c52c545ead97 ("Input: twl6040-vibra - fix DT node memory management") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> Tested-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com> (on Pyra OMAP5 hardware) Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix child node-lookup during probe, which ended up searching the whole
device tree depth-first starting at parent rather than just matching on
its children.
To make things worse, the parent node was prematurely freed, while the
child node was leaked.
Fixes: 2e57d56747e6 ("mfd: 88pm860x: Device tree support") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KASAN found a UAF due to dangling pointer. As the report below says,
rmi_f11_attention() accesses drvdata->attn_data.data, which was freed in
rmi_irq_fn.
[ 311.424369] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 311.424373] ffff88041fd60f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 311.424377] ffff88041fd61000: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb
[ 311.424381] >ffff88041fd61080: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 311.424384] ^
[ 311.424387] ffff88041fd61100: fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
[ 311.424391] ffff88041fd61180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb
The fix for handling two-finger scroll (i4a646580f793 - "Input: ALPS -
fix two-finger scroll breakage in right side on ALPS touchpad")
introduced a minor "typo" that broke decoding of multi-touch events are
decoded on some ALPS touchpads. For example, tapping with three-fingers
can no longer be used to emulate middle-mouse-button (the kernel doesn't
recognize this as the proper event, and doesn't report it correctly to
userspace). This affects touchpads that use SS4 "plus" protocol
variant, like those found on Dell E7270 & E7470 laptops (tested on
E7270).
First, probably the code in alps_decode_ss4_v2() for case
SS4_PACKET_ID_MULTI used inconsistent indices to "f->mt[]". You can see
0 & 1 are used for the "if" part but 2 & 3 are used for the "else" part.
Second, in the previous patch, new macros were introduced to decode X
coordinates specific to the SS4 "plus" variant, but the macro to
define the maximum X value wasn't changed accordingly. The macros to
decode X values for "plus" variant are effectively shifted right by 1
bit, but the max wasn't shifted too. This causes the driver to
incorrectly handle "no data" cases, which also interfered with how
multi-touch was handled.
Currently the BSP microcode update code examines the initrd very early
in the boot process. If SME is active, the initrd is treated as being
encrypted but it has not been encrypted (in place) yet. Update the
early boot code that encrypts the kernel to also encrypt the initrd so
that early BSP microcode updates work.
MMC3 hwmod data is missing the module_offs definition. MMC3 belongs under
core, so add CORE_MOD for it.
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Cc: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com> Fixes: 6c0afb503937 ("clk: ti: convert to use proper register definition for all accesses") Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In preparation for encrypting more than just the kernel, the encryption
support in sme_encrypt_kernel() needs to support 4KB page aligned
encryption instead of just 2MB large page aligned encryption.
Update the routines that populate the PGD to support non-2MB aligned
addresses. This is done by creating PTE page tables for the start
and end portion of the address range that fall outside of the 2MB
alignment. This results in, at most, two extra pages to hold the
PTE entries for each mapping of a range.
In preparation for encrypting more than just the kernel during early
boot processing, centralize the use of the PMD flag settings based
on the type of mapping desired. When 4KB aligned encryption is added,
this will allow either PTE flags or large page PMD flags to be used
without requiring the caller to adjust.
In preparation for follow-on patches, combine the PGD mapping parameters
into a struct to reduce the number of function arguments and allow for
direct updating of the next pagetable mapping area pointer.
Clean up the use of PUSH and POP and when registers are saved in the
__enc_copy() assembly function in order to improve the readability of the code.
Move parameter register saving into general purpose registers earlier
in the code and move all the pushes to the beginning of the function
with corresponding pops at the end.
The reason for this is that if the vector allocation fails the error
handling code tries to free the failed vector as well, which causes the
above imbalance warning to trigger.
Adjust the error path to handle this correctly.
Fixes: b5dc8e6c21e7 ("x86/irq: Use hierarchical irqdomain to manage CPU interrupt vectors") Reported-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1801161217300.1823@nanos Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
round_pipe_size() contains a right-bit-shift expression which may
overflow, which would cause undefined results in a subsequent
roundup_pow_of_two() call.
static inline unsigned int round_pipe_size(unsigned int size)
{
unsigned long nr_pages;
This is bad because roundup_pow_of_two(n) is undefined when n == 0!
64-bit is not a problem as the unsigned int size is 4 bytes wide
(similar to 32-bit) and the larger, 8 byte wide unsigned long, is
sufficient to handle the largest value of the bit shift expression:
size=0xffffffff nr_pages=100000
Modify round_pipe_size() to return 0 if n == 0 and updates its callers to
handle accordingly.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507658689-11669-3-git-send-email-joe.lawrence@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dong Jinguang <dongjinguang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X hardcoded crystal_khz value of 25MHZ is
problematic:
- SKX workstations (with same model # as server variants) use a 24 MHz
crystal. This results in a -4.0% time drift rate on SKX workstations.
- SKX servers subject the crystal to an EMI reduction circuit that reduces its
actual frequency by (approximately) -0.25%. This results in -1 second per
10 minute time drift as compared to network time.
This issue can also trigger a timer and power problem, on configurations
that use the LAPIC timer (versus the TSC deadline timer). Clock ticks
scheduled with the LAPIC timer arrive a few usec before the time they are
expected (according to the slow TSC). This causes Linux to poll-idle, when
it should be in an idle power saving state. The idle and clock code do not
graciously recover from this error, sometimes resulting in significant
polling and measurable power impact.
Stop using native_calibrate_tsc() for INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X.
native_calibrate_tsc() will return 0, boot will run with tsc_khz = cpu_khz,
and the TSC refined calibration will update tsc_khz to correct for the
difference.
[ tglx: Sanitized change log ]
Fixes: 6baf3d61821f ("x86/tsc: Add additional Intel CPU models to the crystal quirk list") Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ff6dcea166e8ff8f2f6a03c17beab2cb436aa779.1513920414.git.len.brown@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the crystal frequency cannot be determined via CPUID(15).crystal_khz or
the built-in table then native_calibrate_tsc() will still set the
X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ flag which prevents the refined TSC calibration.
As a consequence such systems use cpu_khz for the TSC frequency which is
incorrect when cpu_khz != tsc_khz resulting in time drift.
Return early when the crystal frequency cannot be retrieved without setting
the X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ flag. This ensures that the refined TSC
calibration is invoked.
[ tglx: Steam-blastered changelog. Sigh ]
Fixes: 4ca4df0b7eb0 ("x86/tsc: Mark TSC frequency determined by CPUID as known") Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: Bin Gao <bin.gao@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0fe2503aa7d7fc69137141fc705541a78101d2b9.1513920414.git.len.brown@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SEGV_PKUERR is a signal specific si_code which happens to have the same
numeric value as several others: BUS_MCEERR_AR, ILL_ILLTRP, FPE_FLTOVF,
TRAP_HWBKPT, CLD_TRAPPED, POLL_ERR, SEGV_THREAD_ID, as such it is not safe
to just test the si_code the signal number must also be tested to prevent a
false positive in fill_sig_info_pkey.
This error was by inspection, and BUS_MCEERR_AR appears to be a real
candidate for confusion. So pass in si_signo and check for SIG_SEGV to
verify that it is actually a SEGV_PKUERR
Fixes: 019132ff3daf ("x86/mm/pkeys: Fill in pkey field in siginfo") Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180112203135.4669-2-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
intel_rdt_iffline_cpu() -> domain_remove_cpu() frees memory first and then
proceeds accessing it.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in find_first_bit+0x1f/0x80
Read of size 8 at addr ffff883ff7c1e780 by task cpuhp/31/195
find_first_bit+0x1f/0x80
has_busy_rmid+0x47/0x70
intel_rdt_offline_cpu+0x4b4/0x510
Freed by task 195:
kfree+0x94/0x1a0
intel_rdt_offline_cpu+0x17d/0x510
Do the teardown first and then free memory.
Fixes: 24247aeeabe9 ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Improve limbo list processing") Reported-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zilstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Roderick W. Smith" <rod.smith@canonical.com> Cc: 1733662@bugs.launchpad.net Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1801161957510.2366@nanos Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a marker for retpoline to the module VERMAGIC. This catches the case
when a non RETPOLINE compiled module gets loaded into a retpoline kernel,
making it insecure.
It doesn't handle the case when retpoline has been runtime disabled. Even
in this case the match of the retcompile status will be enforced. This
implies that even with retpoline run time disabled all modules loaded need
to be recompiled.
Processor tracing is already enumerated in word 9 (CPUID[7,0].EBX),
so do not duplicate it in the scattered features word.
Besides being more tidy, this will be useful for KVM when it presents
processor tracing to the guests. KVM selects host features that are
supported by both the host kernel (depending on command line options,
CPU errata, or whatever) and KVM. Whenever a full feature word exists,
KVM's code is written in the expectation that the CPUID bit number
matches the X86_FEATURE_* bit number, but this is not the case for
X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1516117345-34561-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The PAUSE instruction is currently used in the retpoline and RSB filling
macros as a speculation trap. The use of PAUSE was originally suggested
because it showed a very, very small difference in the amount of
cycles/time used to execute the retpoline as compared to LFENCE. On AMD,
the PAUSE instruction is not a serializing instruction, so the pause/jmp
loop will use excess power as it is speculated over waiting for return
to mispredict to the correct target.
The RSB filling macro is applicable to AMD, and, if software is unable to
verify that LFENCE is serializing on AMD (possible when running under a
hypervisor), the generic retpoline support will be used and, so, is also
applicable to AMD. Keep the current usage of PAUSE for Intel, but add an
LFENCE instruction to the speculation trap for AMD.
The same sequence has been adopted by GCC for the GCC generated retpolines.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180113232730.31060.36287.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On context switch from a shallow call stack to a deeper one, as the CPU
does 'ret' up the deeper side it may encounter RSB entries (predictions for
where the 'ret' goes to) which were populated in userspace.
This is problematic if neither SMEP nor KPTI (the latter of which marks
userspace pages as NX for the kernel) are active, as malicious code in
userspace may then be executed speculatively.
Overwrite the CPU's return prediction stack with calls which are predicted
to return to an infinite loop, to "capture" speculation if this
happens. This is required both for retpoline, and also in conjunction with
IBRS for !SMEP && !KPTI.
On Skylake+ the problem is slightly different, and an *underflow* of the
RSB may cause errant branch predictions to occur. So there it's not so much
overwrite, as *filling* the RSB to attempt to prevent it getting
empty. This is only a partial solution for Skylake+ since there are many
other conditions which may result in the RSB becoming empty. The full
solution on Skylake+ is to use IBRS, which will prevent the problem even
when the RSB becomes empty. With IBRS, the RSB-stuffing will not be
required on context switch.
[ tglx: Added missing vendor check and slighty massaged comments and
changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515779365-9032-1-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 5143c953a786 ("mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: Allow all supported
prescaler values") made it possible to set SYSCTL.SDCLKFS to 0 in SDR
mode, thus bypassing the SD clock frequency prescaler, in order to be
able to get higher SD clock frequencies in some contexts. However, that
commit missed the fact that this value is illegal on the eSDHCv3
instance of the i.MX53. This seems to be the only exception on i.MX,
this value being legal even for the eSDHCv2 instances of the i.MX53.
Fix this issue by changing the minimum prescaler value if the i.MX53
eSDHCv3 is detected. According to the i.MX53 reference manual, if
DLLCTRL[10] can be set, then the controller is eSDHCv3, else it is
eSDHCv2.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau.dev@gmail.com> Reported-by: Wladimir J. van der Laan <laanwj@gmail.com> Tested-by: Wladimir J. van der Laan <laanwj@gmail.com> Fixes: 5143c953a786 ("mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: Allow all supported prescaler values") Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Objtool segfaults when the gold linker is used with
CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y and CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y.
With CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y, the .o file gets passed to the linker before
being passed to objtool. The gold linker seems to strip unused ELF
symbols by default, which confuses objtool and causes the seg fault when
it's trying to generate ORC metadata.
Objtool should really be running immediately after GCC anyway, without a
linker call in between. Change the makefile ordering so that objtool is
called before the linker.
Reported-and-tested-by: Markus <M4rkusXXL@web.de> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: ee9f8fce9964 ("x86/unwind: Add the ORC unwinder") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/355f04da33581f4a3bf82e5b512973624a1e23a2.1516025651.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
e33a9bba85a8 ("sched/core: move IO scheduling accounting from io_schedule_timeout() into scheduler")
delayacct_blkio_end() was called after context-switching into the task which
completed I/O.
This resulted in double counting: the task would account a delay both waiting
for I/O and for time spent in the runqueue.
With e33a9bba85a8, delayacct_blkio_end() is called by try_to_wake_up().
In ttwu, we have not yet context-switched. This is more correct, in that
the delay accounting ends when the I/O is complete.
But delayacct_blkio_end() relies on 'get_current()', and we have not yet
context-switched into the task whose I/O completed. This results in the
wrong task having its delay accounting statistics updated.
Instead of doing that, pass the task_struct being woken to delayacct_blkio_end(),
so that it can update the statistics of the correct task.
If a message sent to a PF_KEY socket ended with an incomplete extension
header (fewer than 4 bytes remaining), then parse_exthdrs() read past
the end of the message, into uninitialized memory. Fix it by returning
-EINVAL in this case.
If a message sent to a PF_KEY socket ended with one of the extensions
that takes a 'struct sadb_address' but there were not enough bytes
remaining in the message for the ->sa_family member of the 'struct
sockaddr' which is supposed to follow, then verify_address_len() read
past the end of the message, into uninitialized memory. Fix it by
returning -EINVAL in this case.
When the timer base is checked for expired timers then the deferrable base
must be checked as well. This was missed when making the deferrable base
independent of base::nohz_active.
Fixes: ced6d5c11d3e ("timers: Use deferrable base independent of base::nohz_active") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: rt@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The rdma_ah_find_type() accesses the port array based on an index
controlled by userspace. The existing bounds check is after the first use
of the index, so userspace can generate an out of bounds access, as shown
by the KASN report below.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in to_rdma_ah_attr+0xa8/0x3b0
Read of size 4 at addr ffff880019ae2268 by task ibv_rc_pingpong/409
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff880019ae2100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff880019ae2180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc
>ffff880019ae2200: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^ ffff880019ae2280: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff880019ae2300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
==================================================================
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
Fixes: 44c58487d51a ("IB/core: Define 'ib' and 'roce' rdma_ah_attr types") Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
iMac 14,1 requires the same quirk as iMac 12,2, using GPIO 2 and 3 for
headphone and speaker output amps. Add the codec SSID quirk entry
(106b:0600) accordingly.
There is another Dell XPS 13 variant (SSID 1028:082a) that requires
the existing fixup for reducing the headphone noise.
This patch adds the quirk entry for that.
muldiv32() contains a snd_BUG_ON() (which is morphed as WARN_ON() with
debug option) for checking the case of 0 / 0. This would be helpful
if this happens only as a logical error; however, since the hw refine
is performed with any data set provided by user, the inconsistent
values that can trigger such a condition might be passed easily.
Actually, syzbot caught this by passing some zero'ed old hw_params
ioctl.
So, having snd_BUG_ON() there is simply superfluous and rather
harmful to give unnecessary confusions. Let's get rid of it.
The ALSA sequencer ioctls have no protection against racy calls while
the concurrent operations may lead to interfere with each other. As
reported recently, for example, the concurrent calls of setting client
pool with a combination of write calls may lead to either the
unkillable dead-lock or UAF.
As a slightly big hammer solution, this patch introduces the mutex to
make each ioctl exclusive. Although this may reduce performance via
parallel ioctl calls, usually it's not demanded for sequencer usages,
hence it should be negligible.
Reported-by: Luo Quan <a4651386@163.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
/* At this point, we've returned -ETIMEDOUT to userspace, but the
* futex word shows waiter to be the owner, and the pi_mutex has
* stealer as the owner */
futex_lock(LOCK_PI, uaddr2)
-> bails with EDEADLK, futex word says we're owner.
removes from fixup_owner() looks to be just what is needed. And indeed
it is -- I completely missed that requeue_pi could also result in this
case. So we need to restore that, except that subsequent patches, like
commit:
16ffa12d7425 ("futex: Pull rt_mutex_futex_unlock() out from under hb->lock")
changed all the locking rules. Even without that, the sequence:
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
- owner = rt_mutex_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex);
- if (!owner)
- owner = rt_mutex_next_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex);
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
- ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, owner);
already suggests there were races; otherwise we'd never have to look
at next_owner.
So instead of doing 3 consecutive wait_lock sections with who knows
what races, we do it all in a single section. Additionally, the usage
of pi_state->owner in fixup_owner() was only safe because only the
rt_mutex owner would modify it, which this additional case wrecks.
Luckily the values can only change away and not to the value we're
testing, this means we can do a speculative test and double check once
we have the wait_lock.
Fixes: 73d786bd043e ("futex: Rework inconsistent rt_mutex/futex_q state") Reported-by: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com> Reported-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com> Tested-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171208124939.7livp7no2ov65rrc@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
New device-tree properties are available which tell the hypervisor
settings related to the RFI flush. Use them to determine the
appropriate flush instruction to use, and whether the flush is
required.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A new hypervisor call is available which tells the guest settings
related to the RFI flush. Use it to query the appropriate flush
instruction(s), and whether the flush is required.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Because there may be some performance overhead of the RFI flush, add
kernel command line options to disable it.
We add a sensibly named 'no_rfi_flush' option, but we also hijack the
x86 option 'nopti'. The RFI flush is not the same as KPTI, but if we
see 'nopti' we can guess that the user is trying to avoid any overhead
of Meltdown mitigations, and it means we don't have to educate every
one about a different command line option.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On some CPUs we can prevent the Meltdown vulnerability by flushing the
L1-D cache on exit from kernel to user mode, and from hypervisor to
guest.
This is known to be the case on at least Power7, Power8 and Power9. At
this time we do not know the status of the vulnerability on other CPUs
such as the 970 (Apple G5), pasemi CPUs (AmigaOne X1000) or Freescale
CPUs. As more information comes to light we can enable this, or other
mechanisms on those CPUs.
The vulnerability occurs when the load of an architecturally
inaccessible memory region (eg. userspace load of kernel memory) is
speculatively executed to the point where its result can influence the
address of a subsequent speculatively executed load.
In order for that to happen, the first load must hit in the L1,
because before the load is sent to the L2 the permission check is
performed. Therefore if no kernel addresses hit in the L1 the
vulnerability can not occur. We can ensure that is the case by
flushing the L1 whenever we return to userspace. Similarly for
hypervisor vs guest.
In order to flush the L1-D cache on exit, we add a section of nops at
each (h)rfi location that returns to a lower privileged context, and
patch that with some sequence. Newer firmwares are able to advertise
to us that there is a special nop instruction that flushes the L1-D.
If we do not see that advertised, we fall back to doing a displacement
flush in software.
For guest kernels we support migration between some CPU versions, and
different CPUs may use different flush instructions. So that we are
prepared to migrate to a machine with a different flush instruction
activated, we may have to patch more than one flush instruction at
boot if the hypervisor tells us to.
In the end this patch is mostly the work of Nicholas Piggin and
Michael Ellerman. However a cast of thousands contributed to analysis
of the issue, earlier versions of the patch, back ports testing etc.
Many thanks to all of them.
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the SLB miss handler we may be returning to user or kernel. We need
to add a check early on and save the result in the cr4 register, and
then we bifurcate the return path based on that.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Similar to the syscall return path, in fast_exception_return we may be
returning to user or kernel context. We already have a test for that,
because we conditionally restore r13. So use that existing test and
branch, and bifurcate the return based on that.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the syscall exit path we may be returning to user or kernel
context. We already have a test for that, because we conditionally
restore r13. So use that existing test and branch, and bifurcate the
return based on that.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit does simple conversions of rfi/rfid to the new macros that
include the expected destination context. By simple we mean cases
where there is a single well known destination context, and it's
simply a matter of substituting the instruction for the appropriate
macro.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The rfid/hrfid ((Hypervisor) Return From Interrupt) instruction is
used for switching from the kernel to userspace, and from the
hypervisor to the guest kernel. However it can and is also used for
other transitions, eg. from real mode kernel code to virtual mode
kernel code, and it's not always clear from the code what the
destination context is.
To make it clearer when reading the code, add macros which encode the
expected destination context.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A new hypervisor call has been defined to communicate various
characteristics of the CPU to guests. Add definitions for the hcall
number, flags and a wrapper function.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
arch/x86/decode.c:141:20: error: implicit conversion from enumeration
type 'enum op_src_type' to different enumeration
type 'enum op_dest_type' [-Werror,-Wenum-conversion]
op->dest.type = OP_SRC_REG;
~ ^~~~~~~~~~
It just happened to work before because OP_SRC_REG and OP_DEST_REG have
the same value.
Fix a seg fault which happens when an input file provided to 'objtool
orc generate' doesn't have a '.shstrtab' section (for instance, object
files produced by clang don't have this section).
Signed-off-by: Simon Ser <contact@emersion.fr> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0f2231683e9bed40fac1f13ce2c33b8389854bc.1514666459.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: af85389c614a drm/nouveau/disp: shuffle functions around
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103421 Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Sven Joachim <svenjoac@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove the compile time warning when CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y and the compiler
does not have retpoline support. Linus rationale for this is:
It's wrong because it will just make people turn off RETPOLINE, and the
asm updates - and return stack clearing - that are independent of the
compiler are likely the most important parts because they are likely the
ones easiest to target.
And it's annoying because most people won't be able to do anything about
it. The number of people building their own compiler? Very small. So if
their distro hasn't got a compiler yet (and pretty much nobody does), the
warning is just annoying crap.
It is already properly reported as part of the sysfs interface. The
compile-time warning only encourages bad things.