]> xenbits.xensource.com Git - people/liuw/libxenctrl-split/libvirt.git/commitdiff
qemu: read backing chain names from qemu
authorEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Wed, 11 Mar 2015 20:37:04 +0000 (14:37 -0600)
committerEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tue, 17 Mar 2015 17:57:53 +0000 (11:57 -0600)
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1199182 documents that
after a series of disk snapshots into existing destination images,
followed by active commits of the top image, it is possible for
qemu 2.2 and earlier to end up tracking a different name for the
image than what it would have had when opening the chain afresh.
That is, when starting with the chain 'a <- b <- c', the name
associated with 'b' is how it was spelled in the metadata of 'c',
but when starting with 'a', taking two snapshots into 'a <- b <- c',
then committing 'c' back into 'b', the name associated with 'b' is
now the name used when taking the first snapshot.

Sadly, older qemu doesn't know how to treat different spellings of
the same filename as identical files (it uses strcmp() instead of
checking for the same inode), which means libvirt's attempt to
commit an image using solely the names learned from qcow2 metadata
fails with a cryptic:

error: internal error: unable to execute QEMU command 'block-commit': Top image file /tmp/images/c/../b/b not found

even though the file exists.  Trying to teach libvirt the rules on
which name qemu will expect is not worth the effort (besides, we'd
have to remember it across libvirtd restarts, and track whether a
file was opened via metadata or via snapshot creation for a given
qemu process); it is easier to just always directly ask qemu what
string it expects to see in the first place.

As a safety valve, we validate that any name returned by qemu
still maps to the same local file as we have tracked it, so that
a compromised qemu cannot accidentally cause us to act on an
incorrect file.

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorDiskNameLookup): New
prototype.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONDiskNameLookup):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorDiskNameLookup): New function.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONDiskNameLookup)
(qemuMonitorJSONDiskNameLookupOne): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCommit)
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Use it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c
src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h

index 77f51d9a03074d09b9e33fe91fa65d6ae5d3862a..e0b672357f3075e4e564a5e76cb2763eb77e4c1d 100644 (file)
@@ -16278,9 +16278,6 @@ qemuDomainBlockJobImpl(virDomainObjPtr vm,
         goto endjob;
 
     if (baseSource) {
-        if (qemuGetDriveSourceString(baseSource, NULL, &basePath) < 0)
-            goto endjob;
-
         if (flags & VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_REBASE_RELATIVE) {
             if (!virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHANGE_BACKING_FILE)) {
                 virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
@@ -16318,8 +16315,12 @@ qemuDomainBlockJobImpl(virDomainObjPtr vm,
     }
 
     qemuDomainObjEnterMonitor(driver, vm);
-    ret = qemuMonitorBlockJob(priv->mon, device, basePath, backingPath,
-                              speed, mode, async);
+    if (baseSource)
+        basePath = qemuMonitorDiskNameLookup(priv->mon, device, disk->src,
+                                             baseSource);
+    if (!baseSource || basePath)
+        ret = qemuMonitorBlockJob(priv->mon, device, basePath, backingPath,
+                                  speed, mode, async);
     if (qemuDomainObjExitMonitor(driver, vm) < 0)
         ret = -1;
     if (ret < 0) {
@@ -17045,12 +17046,6 @@ qemuDomainBlockCommit(virDomainPtr dom,
                                            VIR_DISK_CHAIN_READ_WRITE) < 0))
         goto endjob;
 
-    if (qemuGetDriveSourceString(topSource, NULL, &topPath) < 0)
-        goto endjob;
-
-    if (qemuGetDriveSourceString(baseSource, NULL, &basePath) < 0)
-        goto endjob;
-
     if (flags & VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_COMMIT_RELATIVE &&
         topSource != disk->src) {
         if (!virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHANGE_BACKING_FILE)) {
@@ -17081,9 +17076,14 @@ qemuDomainBlockCommit(virDomainPtr dom,
         disk->mirrorJob = VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_ACTIVE_COMMIT;
     }
     qemuDomainObjEnterMonitor(driver, vm);
-    ret = qemuMonitorBlockCommit(priv->mon, device,
-                                 topPath, basePath, backingPath,
-                                 speed);
+    basePath = qemuMonitorDiskNameLookup(priv->mon, device, disk->src,
+                                         baseSource);
+    topPath = qemuMonitorDiskNameLookup(priv->mon, device, disk->src,
+                                        topSource);
+    if (basePath && topPath)
+        ret = qemuMonitorBlockCommit(priv->mon, device,
+                                     topPath, basePath, backingPath,
+                                     speed);
     if (qemuDomainObjExitMonitor(driver, vm) < 0) {
         ret = -1;
         goto endjob;
index 18f866fa7ed8dfe9aa9927df1ea1da495b824f18..e0a9fe9b3a989af67c81b9617ee5cd88f2687636 100644 (file)
@@ -3471,6 +3471,24 @@ qemuMonitorSupportsActiveCommit(qemuMonitorPtr mon)
 }
 
 
+/* Determine the name that qemu is using for tracking the backing
+ * element TARGET within the chain starting at TOP.  */
+char *
+qemuMonitorDiskNameLookup(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
+                          const char *device,
+                          virStorageSourcePtr top,
+                          virStorageSourcePtr target)
+{
+    if (!mon->json) {
+        virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
+                       _("JSON monitor is required"));
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return qemuMonitorJSONDiskNameLookup(mon, device, top, target);
+}
+
+
 /* Use the block-job-complete monitor command to pivot a block copy
  * job.  */
 int
index b30da34c4ebe699d2c5ac163b562a195e7a6fbe8..e67d80098ec8021d52c2d91259a94ed66bbc841a 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * qemu_monitor.h: interaction with QEMU monitor console
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -734,6 +734,12 @@ int qemuMonitorBlockCommit(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
     ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(2) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3)
     ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(4);
 bool qemuMonitorSupportsActiveCommit(qemuMonitorPtr mon);
+char *qemuMonitorDiskNameLookup(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
+                                const char *device,
+                                virStorageSourcePtr top,
+                                virStorageSourcePtr target)
+    ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(2) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3)
+    ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(4);
 
 int qemuMonitorArbitraryCommand(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
                                 const char *cmd,
index c16f3caeb338ac01d93c98228fc18d89d7281601..8994d5a30867535e8c1fc1f650c86478837eb2c8 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * qemu_monitor_json.c: interaction with QEMU monitor console
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -3883,6 +3883,106 @@ qemuMonitorJSONDrivePivot(qemuMonitorPtr mon, const char *device,
 }
 
 
+static char *
+qemuMonitorJSONDiskNameLookupOne(virJSONValuePtr image,
+                                 virStorageSourcePtr top,
+                                 virStorageSourcePtr target)
+{
+    virJSONValuePtr backing;
+    char *ret;
+
+    /* The caller will report a generic message if we return NULL
+     * without an error; but in some cases we can improve by reporting
+     * a more specific message.  */
+    if (!top || !image)
+        return NULL;
+    if (top != target) {
+        backing = virJSONValueObjectGet(image, "backing-image");
+        return qemuMonitorJSONDiskNameLookupOne(backing, top->backingStore,
+                                                target);
+    }
+    if (VIR_STRDUP(ret, virJSONValueObjectGetString(image, "filename")) < 0)
+        return NULL;
+    /* Sanity check - the name qemu gave us should resolve to the same
+       file tracked by our target description. */
+    if (virStorageSourceIsLocalStorage(target) &&
+        STRNEQ(ret, target->path) &&
+        !virFileLinkPointsTo(ret, target->path)) {
+        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+                       _("qemu block name '%s' doesn't match expected '%s'"),
+                       ret, target->path);
+        VIR_FREE(ret);
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+
+char *
+qemuMonitorJSONDiskNameLookup(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
+                              const char *device,
+                              virStorageSourcePtr top,
+                              virStorageSourcePtr target)
+{
+    char *ret = NULL;
+    virJSONValuePtr cmd = NULL;
+    virJSONValuePtr reply = NULL;
+    virJSONValuePtr devices;
+    size_t i;
+
+    cmd = qemuMonitorJSONMakeCommand("query-block", NULL);
+    if (!cmd)
+        return NULL;
+    if (qemuMonitorJSONCommand(mon, cmd, &reply) < 0)
+        goto cleanup;
+
+    devices = virJSONValueObjectGet(reply, "return");
+    if (!devices || devices->type != VIR_JSON_TYPE_ARRAY) {
+        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
+                       _("block info reply was missing device list"));
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < virJSONValueArraySize(devices); i++) {
+        virJSONValuePtr dev = virJSONValueArrayGet(devices, i);
+        virJSONValuePtr inserted;
+        virJSONValuePtr image;
+        const char *thisdev;
+
+        if (!dev || dev->type != VIR_JSON_TYPE_OBJECT) {
+            virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
+                           _("block info device entry was not in expected format"));
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+
+        if (!(thisdev = virJSONValueObjectGetString(dev, "device"))) {
+            virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
+                           _("block info device entry was not in expected format"));
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+
+        if (STREQ(thisdev, device)) {
+            if ((inserted = virJSONValueObjectGet(dev, "inserted")) &&
+                (image = virJSONValueObjectGet(inserted, "image"))) {
+                ret = qemuMonitorJSONDiskNameLookupOne(image, top, target);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    /* Guarantee an error when returning NULL, but don't override a
+     * more specific error if one was already generated.  */
+    if (!ret && !virGetLastError())
+        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+                       _("unable to find backing name for device %s"),
+                       device);
+
+ cleanup:
+    virJSONValueFree(cmd);
+    virJSONValueFree(reply);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+
 int qemuMonitorJSONArbitraryCommand(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
                                     const char *cmd_str,
                                     char **reply_str,
index 8ceea8a1889a1dfce16dcf207a637026dfdaf6ed..49392b61e8ed1074f6603dc3bb9ae0a39693421b 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * qemu_monitor_json.h: interaction with QEMU monitor console
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2006-2009, 2011-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2009, 2011-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -277,6 +277,13 @@ int qemuMonitorJSONBlockCommit(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
                                unsigned long long bandwidth)
     ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(2);
 
+char *qemuMonitorJSONDiskNameLookup(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
+                                    const char *device,
+                                    virStorageSourcePtr top,
+                                    virStorageSourcePtr target)
+    ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(2) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3)
+    ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(4);
+
 int qemuMonitorJSONArbitraryCommand(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
                                     const char *cmd_str,
                                     char **reply_str,