IOMMU: default to always quarantining PCI devices

XSA-302 relies on the use of libxl's "assignable-add" feature to prepare
devices to be assigned to untrusted guests.

Unfortunately, this is not considered a strictly required step for
device assignment. The PCI passthrough documentation on the wiki
describes alternate ways of preparing devices for assignment, and
libvirt uses its own ways as well. Hosts where these alternate methods
are used will still leave the system in a vulnerable state after the
device comes back from a guest.

Default to always quarantining PCI devices, but provide a command line
option to revert back to prior behavior (such that people who both
sufficiently trust their guests and want to be able to use devices in
Dom0 again after they had been in use by a guest wouldn't need to
"manually" move such devices back from DomIO to Dom0).

This is XSA-306.

Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>

diff --git a/docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown b/docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown
index d0a624599505650605bf075ec04ef8821f80e4c7..80048d4230750babec8bcdb8f3f8f5b2d673f5b2 100644 (file)
--- a/docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown
+++ b/docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown
@@ -1043,7 +1043,7 @@ debug hypervisor only).
 > Default: `new` unless directed-EOI is supported
 
 ### iommu
-> `= List of [ <boolean> | force | required | intremap | intpost | qinval | snoop | sharept | dom0-passthrough | dom0-strict | amd-iommu-perdev-intremap | workaround_bios_bug | igfx | verbose | debug ]`
+> `= List of [ <boolean> | force | required | quarantine | intremap | intpost | qinval | snoop | sharept | dom0-passthrough | dom0-strict | amd-iommu-perdev-intremap | workaround_bios_bug | igfx | verbose | debug ]`
 
 > Sub-options:
 
@@ -1063,6 +1063,15 @@ debug hypervisor only).
 >> Don't continue booting unless IOMMU support is found and can be initialized
 >> successfully.
 
+> `quarantine`
+
+> Default: `true`
+
+>> Control Xen's behavior when de-assigning devices from guests.  If enabled,
+>> Xen always quarantines such devices; they must be explicitly assigned back
+>> to Dom0 before they can be used there again.  If disabled, Xen will only
+>> quarantine devices the toolstack hass arranged for getting quarantined.
+
 > `intremap`
 
 > Default: `true`

diff --git a/xen/drivers/passthrough/iommu.c b/xen/drivers/passthrough/iommu.c
index 9ebb8c6bc4072fbb28ded2bfcb4e6ce367a01202..0d3941f244355bbffb457f4dcff8a187fe583273 100644 (file)
--- a/xen/drivers/passthrough/iommu.c
+++ b/xen/drivers/passthrough/iommu.c
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ custom_param("iommu", parse_iommu_param);
 bool_t __initdata iommu_enable = 1;
 bool_t __read_mostly iommu_enabled;
 bool_t __read_mostly force_iommu;
+bool __read_mostly iommu_quarantine = true;
 bool_t __hwdom_initdata iommu_dom0_strict;
 bool_t __read_mostly iommu_verbose;
 bool_t __read_mostly iommu_workaround_bios_bug;
@@ -96,6 +97,8 @@ static void __init parse_iommu_param(char *s)
             iommu_enable = 0;
         else if ( !strcmp(s, "force") || !strcmp(s, "required") )
             force_iommu = val;
+        else if ( !strcmp(s, "quarantine") )
+            iommu_quarantine = val;
         else if ( !strcmp(s, "workaround_bios_bug") )
             iommu_workaround_bios_bug = val;
         else if ( !strcmp(s, "igfx") )

diff --git a/xen/drivers/passthrough/pci.c b/xen/drivers/passthrough/pci.c
index ed4958ce42230ea3b3fb12ac0d44163aac62a2f8..ebfd2626eb00bf9a4f2d0b065f2c37640ea5342c 100644 (file)
--- a/xen/drivers/passthrough/pci.c
+++ b/xen/drivers/passthrough/pci.c
@@ -1460,7 +1460,8 @@ int deassign_device(struct domain *d, u16 seg, u8 bus, u8 devfn)
         return -ENODEV;
 
     /* De-assignment from dom_io should de-quarantine the device */
-    target = (pdev->quarantine && pdev->domain != dom_io) ?
+    target = ((pdev->quarantine || iommu_quarantine) &&
+              pdev->domain != dom_io) ?
         dom_io : hardware_domain;
 
     while ( pdev->phantom_stride )

diff --git a/xen/include/xen/iommu.h b/xen/include/xen/iommu.h
index 5803e3f95bfd6b89b838b25ab3e8d2ddda5913e7..5f9f82ea221fc0225a815689b5a30cebf44c491d 100644 (file)
--- a/xen/include/xen/iommu.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/iommu.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #include <asm/iommu.h>
 
 extern bool_t iommu_enable, iommu_enabled;
-extern bool_t force_iommu, iommu_verbose;
+extern bool force_iommu, iommu_quarantine, iommu_verbose;
 extern bool_t iommu_workaround_bios_bug, iommu_igfx, iommu_passthrough;
 extern bool_t iommu_snoop, iommu_qinval, iommu_intremap, iommu_intpost;
 extern bool_t iommu_hap_pt_share;