* - at most 32 shared memory regions per guest
* o FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ:
* - only supported from a VM to an SP
+ * o FFA_NOTIFICATION_*:
+ * - only supports global notifications, that is, per vCPU notifications
+ * are not supported
+ * - doesn't support signalling the secondary scheduler of pending
+ * notification for secure partitions
+ * - doesn't support notifications for Xen itself
*
* There are some large locked sections with ffa_tx_buffer_lock and
* ffa_rx_buffer_lock. Especially the ffa_tx_buffer_lock spinlock used
static void handle_features(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
{
+ struct domain *d = current->domain;
+ struct ffa_ctx *ctx = d->arch.tee;
uint32_t a1 = get_user_reg(regs, 1);
unsigned int n;
BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE != FFA_PAGE_SIZE);
ffa_set_regs_success(regs, 0, 0);
break;
+ case FFA_FEATURE_NOTIF_PEND_INTR:
+ if ( ctx->notif.enabled )
+ ffa_set_regs_success(regs, GUEST_FFA_NOTIF_PEND_INTR_ID, 0);
+ else
+ ffa_set_regs_error(regs, FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED);
+ break;
+ case FFA_FEATURE_SCHEDULE_RECV_INTR:
+ if ( ctx->notif.enabled )
+ ffa_set_regs_success(regs, GUEST_FFA_SCHEDULE_RECV_INTR_ID, 0);
+ else
+ ffa_set_regs_error(regs, FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED);
+ break;
+
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_BIND:
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_UNBIND:
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_GET:
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_SET:
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_32:
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_64:
+ if ( ctx->notif.enabled )
+ ffa_set_regs_success(regs, 0, 0);
+ else
+ ffa_set_regs_error(regs, FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED);
+ break;
default:
ffa_set_regs_error(regs, FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED);
break;
get_user_reg(regs, 1)),
get_user_reg(regs, 3));
break;
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_BIND:
+ e = ffa_handle_notification_bind(regs);
+ break;
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_UNBIND:
+ e = ffa_handle_notification_unbind(regs);
+ break;
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_32:
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_64:
+ ffa_handle_notification_info_get(regs);
+ return true;
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_GET:
+ ffa_handle_notification_get(regs);
+ return true;
+ case FFA_NOTIFICATION_SET:
+ e = ffa_handle_notification_set(regs);
+ break;
default:
gprintk(XENLOG_ERR, "ffa: unhandled fid 0x%x\n", fid);
static int ffa_domain_init(struct domain *d)
{
struct ffa_ctx *ctx;
+ int ret;
if ( !ffa_version )
return -ENODEV;
* error, so no need for cleanup in this function.
*/
- if ( !ffa_partinfo_domain_init(d) )
- return -EIO;
+ ret = ffa_partinfo_domain_init(d);
+ if ( ret )
+ return ret;
- return 0;
+ return ffa_notif_domain_init(d);
}
static void ffa_domain_teardown_continue(struct ffa_ctx *ctx, bool first_time)
}
else
{
- /*
- * domain_destroy() might have been called (via put_domain() in
- * ffa_reclaim_shms()), so we can't touch the domain structure
- * anymore.
- */
- xfree(ctx);
-
/* Only check if there has been a change to the teardown queue */
if ( !first_time )
{
return 0;
ffa_rxtx_domain_destroy(d);
+ ffa_notif_domain_destroy(d);
ffa_domain_teardown_continue(ctx, true /* first_time */);
return 0;
}
+static void ffa_free_domain_ctx(struct domain *d)
+{
+ XFREE(d->arch.tee);
+}
+
static int ffa_relinquish_resources(struct domain *d)
{
return 0;
}
+static void ffa_init_secondary(void)
+{
+ ffa_notif_init_interrupt();
+}
+
static bool ffa_probe(void)
{
uint32_t vers;
if ( !ffa_partinfo_init() )
goto err_rxtx_destroy;
+ ffa_notif_init();
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ffa_teardown_head);
init_timer(&ffa_teardown_timer, ffa_teardown_timer_callback, NULL, 0);
static const struct tee_mediator_ops ffa_ops =
{
.probe = ffa_probe,
+ .init_secondary = ffa_init_secondary,
.domain_init = ffa_domain_init,
.domain_teardown = ffa_domain_teardown,
+ .free_domain_ctx = ffa_free_domain_ctx,
.relinquish_resources = ffa_relinquish_resources,
.handle_call = ffa_handle_call,
};
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Linaro Limited
+ */
+
+#include <xen/const.h>
+#include <xen/cpu.h>
+#include <xen/list.h>
+#include <xen/notifier.h>
+#include <xen/spinlock.h>
+#include <xen/tasklet.h>
+#include <xen/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/smccc.h>
+#include <asm/regs.h>
+
+#include "ffa_private.h"
+
+static bool __ro_after_init notif_enabled;
+static unsigned int __ro_after_init notif_sri_irq;
+
+int ffa_handle_notification_bind(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct domain *d = current->domain;
+ uint32_t src_dst = get_user_reg(regs, 1);
+ uint32_t flags = get_user_reg(regs, 2);
+ uint32_t bitmap_lo = get_user_reg(regs, 3);
+ uint32_t bitmap_hi = get_user_reg(regs, 4);
+
+ if ( !notif_enabled )
+ return FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
+ if ( (src_dst & 0xFFFFU) != ffa_get_vm_id(d) )
+ return FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS;
+
+ if ( flags ) /* Only global notifications are supported */
+ return FFA_RET_DENIED;
+
+ /*
+ * We only support notifications from SP so no need to check the sender
+ * endpoint ID, the SPMC will take care of that for us.
+ */
+ return ffa_simple_call(FFA_NOTIFICATION_BIND, src_dst, flags, bitmap_hi,
+ bitmap_lo);
+}
+
+int ffa_handle_notification_unbind(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct domain *d = current->domain;
+ uint32_t src_dst = get_user_reg(regs, 1);
+ uint32_t bitmap_lo = get_user_reg(regs, 3);
+ uint32_t bitmap_hi = get_user_reg(regs, 4);
+
+ if ( !notif_enabled )
+ return FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
+ if ( (src_dst & 0xFFFFU) != ffa_get_vm_id(d) )
+ return FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS;
+
+ /*
+ * We only support notifications from SP so no need to check the
+ * destination endpoint ID, the SPMC will take care of that for us.
+ */
+ return ffa_simple_call(FFA_NOTIFICATION_UNBIND, src_dst, 0, bitmap_hi,
+ bitmap_lo);
+}
+
+void ffa_handle_notification_info_get(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct domain *d = current->domain;
+ struct ffa_ctx *ctx = d->arch.tee;
+
+ if ( !notif_enabled )
+ {
+ ffa_set_regs_error(regs, FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ( test_and_clear_bool(ctx->notif.secure_pending) )
+ {
+ /* A pending global notification for the guest */
+ ffa_set_regs(regs, FFA_SUCCESS_64, 0,
+ 1U << FFA_NOTIF_INFO_GET_ID_COUNT_SHIFT, ffa_get_vm_id(d),
+ 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Report an error if there where no pending global notification */
+ ffa_set_regs_error(regs, FFA_RET_NO_DATA);
+ }
+}
+
+void ffa_handle_notification_get(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct domain *d = current->domain;
+ uint32_t recv = get_user_reg(regs, 1);
+ uint32_t flags = get_user_reg(regs, 2);
+ uint32_t w2 = 0;
+ uint32_t w3 = 0;
+ uint32_t w4 = 0;
+ uint32_t w5 = 0;
+ uint32_t w6 = 0;
+ uint32_t w7 = 0;
+
+ if ( !notif_enabled )
+ {
+ ffa_set_regs_error(regs, FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ( (recv & 0xFFFFU) != ffa_get_vm_id(d) )
+ {
+ ffa_set_regs_error(regs, FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ( flags & ( FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SP | FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SPM ) )
+ {
+ struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs arg = {
+ .a0 = FFA_NOTIFICATION_GET,
+ .a1 = recv,
+ .a2 = flags & ( FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SP |
+ FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SPM ),
+ };
+ struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs resp;
+ int32_t e;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear secure pending if both FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SP and
+ * FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SPM are set since secure world can't have
+ * any more pending notifications.
+ */
+ if ( ( flags & FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SP ) &&
+ ( flags & FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SPM ) )
+ {
+ struct ffa_ctx *ctx = d->arch.tee;
+
+ ACCESS_ONCE(ctx->notif.secure_pending) = false;
+ }
+
+ arm_smccc_1_2_smc(&arg, &resp);
+ e = ffa_get_ret_code(&resp);
+ if ( e )
+ {
+ ffa_set_regs_error(regs, e);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ( flags & FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SP )
+ {
+ w2 = resp.a2;
+ w3 = resp.a3;
+ }
+
+ if ( flags & FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SPM )
+ w6 = resp.a6;
+ }
+
+ ffa_set_regs(regs, FFA_SUCCESS_32, 0, w2, w3, w4, w5, w6, w7);
+}
+
+int ffa_handle_notification_set(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct domain *d = current->domain;
+ uint32_t src_dst = get_user_reg(regs, 1);
+ uint32_t flags = get_user_reg(regs, 2);
+ uint32_t bitmap_lo = get_user_reg(regs, 3);
+ uint32_t bitmap_hi = get_user_reg(regs, 4);
+
+ if ( !notif_enabled )
+ return FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
+ if ( (src_dst >> 16) != ffa_get_vm_id(d) )
+ return FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS;
+
+ /* Let the SPMC check the destination of the notification */
+ return ffa_simple_call(FFA_NOTIFICATION_SET, src_dst, flags, bitmap_lo,
+ bitmap_hi);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract a 16-bit ID (index n) from the successful return value from
+ * FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_64 or FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_32. IDs are
+ * returned in registers 3 to 7 with four IDs per register for 64-bit
+ * calling convention and two IDs per register for 32-bit calling
+ * convention.
+ */
+static uint16_t get_id_from_resp(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *resp,
+ unsigned int n)
+{
+ unsigned int ids_per_reg;
+ unsigned int reg_idx;
+ unsigned int reg_shift;
+
+ if ( smccc_is_conv_64(resp->a0) )
+ ids_per_reg = 4;
+ else
+ ids_per_reg = 2;
+
+ reg_idx = n / ids_per_reg + 3;
+ reg_shift = ( n % ids_per_reg ) * 16;
+
+ switch ( reg_idx )
+ {
+ case 3:
+ return resp->a3 >> reg_shift;
+ case 4:
+ return resp->a4 >> reg_shift;
+ case 5:
+ return resp->a5 >> reg_shift;
+ case 6:
+ return resp->a6 >> reg_shift;
+ case 7:
+ return resp->a7 >> reg_shift;
+ default:
+ ASSERT(0); /* "Can't happen" */
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void notif_vm_pend_intr(uint16_t vm_id)
+{
+ struct ffa_ctx *ctx;
+ struct domain *d;
+ struct vcpu *v;
+
+ /*
+ * vm_id == 0 means a notifications pending for Xen itself, but
+ * we don't support that yet.
+ */
+ if ( !vm_id )
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * This can fail if the domain has been destroyed after
+ * FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_64. Ignoring this is harmless since the
+ * guest doesn't exist any more.
+ */
+ d = ffa_rcu_lock_domain_by_vm_id(vm_id);
+ if ( !d )
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Failing here is unlikely since the domain ID must have been reused
+ * for a new domain between the FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_64 and
+ * ffa_rcu_lock_domain_by_vm_id() calls.
+ *
+ * Continuing on the scenario above if the domain has FF-A enabled. We
+ * can't tell here if the domain ID has been reused for a new domain so
+ * we inject an NPI. When the NPI handler in the domain calls
+ * FFA_NOTIFICATION_GET it will have accurate information, the worst
+ * case is a spurious NPI.
+ */
+ ctx = d->arch.tee;
+ if ( !ctx )
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ /*
+ * arch.tee is freed from complete_domain_destroy() so the RCU lock
+ * guarantees that the data structure isn't freed while we're accessing
+ * it.
+ */
+ ACCESS_ONCE(ctx->notif.secure_pending) = true;
+
+ /*
+ * Since we're only delivering global notification, always
+ * deliver to the first online vCPU. It doesn't matter
+ * which we chose, as long as it's available.
+ */
+ for_each_vcpu(d, v)
+ {
+ if ( is_vcpu_online(v) )
+ {
+ vgic_inject_irq(d, v, GUEST_FFA_NOTIF_PEND_INTR_ID,
+ true);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( !v )
+ printk(XENLOG_ERR "ffa: can't inject NPI, all vCPUs offline\n");
+
+out_unlock:
+ rcu_unlock_domain(d);
+}
+
+static void notif_sri_action(void *unused)
+{
+ const struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs arg = {
+ .a0 = FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_64,
+ };
+ struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs resp;
+ unsigned int id_pos;
+ unsigned int list_count;
+ uint64_t ids_count;
+ unsigned int n;
+ int32_t res;
+
+ do {
+ arm_smccc_1_2_smc(&arg, &resp);
+ res = ffa_get_ret_code(&resp);
+ if ( res )
+ {
+ if ( res != FFA_RET_NO_DATA )
+ printk(XENLOG_ERR "ffa: notification info get failed: error %d\n",
+ res);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ids_count = resp.a2 >> FFA_NOTIF_INFO_GET_ID_LIST_SHIFT;
+ list_count = ( resp.a2 >> FFA_NOTIF_INFO_GET_ID_COUNT_SHIFT ) &
+ FFA_NOTIF_INFO_GET_ID_COUNT_MASK;
+
+ id_pos = 0;
+ for ( n = 0; n < list_count; n++ )
+ {
+ unsigned int count = ((ids_count >> 2 * n) & 0x3) + 1;
+ uint16_t vm_id = get_id_from_resp(&resp, id_pos);
+
+ notif_vm_pend_intr(vm_id);
+
+ id_pos += count;
+ }
+
+ } while (resp.a2 & FFA_NOTIF_INFO_GET_MORE_FLAG);
+}
+
+static DECLARE_TASKLET(notif_sri_tasklet, notif_sri_action, NULL);
+
+static void notif_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ tasklet_schedule(¬if_sri_tasklet);
+}
+
+static int32_t ffa_notification_bitmap_create(uint16_t vm_id,
+ uint32_t vcpu_count)
+{
+ return ffa_simple_call(FFA_NOTIFICATION_BITMAP_CREATE, vm_id, vcpu_count,
+ 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int32_t ffa_notification_bitmap_destroy(uint16_t vm_id)
+{
+ return ffa_simple_call(FFA_NOTIFICATION_BITMAP_DESTROY, vm_id, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void ffa_notif_init_interrupt(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if ( notif_enabled && notif_sri_irq < NR_GIC_SGI )
+ {
+ /*
+ * An error here is unlikely since the primary CPU has already
+ * succeeded in installing the interrupt handler. If this fails it
+ * may lead to a problem with notifictaions.
+ *
+ * The CPUs without an notification handler installed will fail to
+ * trigger on the SGI indicating that there are notifications
+ * pending, while the SPMC in the secure world will not notice that
+ * the interrupt was lost.
+ */
+ ret = request_irq(notif_sri_irq, 0, notif_irq_handler, "FF-A notif",
+ NULL);
+ if ( ret )
+ printk(XENLOG_ERR "ffa: request_irq irq %u failed: error %d\n",
+ notif_sri_irq, ret);
+ }
+}
+
+void ffa_notif_init(void)
+{
+ const struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs arg = {
+ .a0 = FFA_FEATURES,
+ .a1 = FFA_FEATURE_SCHEDULE_RECV_INTR,
+ };
+ struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs resp;
+ unsigned int irq;
+ int ret;
+
+ arm_smccc_1_2_smc(&arg, &resp);
+ if ( resp.a0 != FFA_SUCCESS_32 )
+ return;
+
+ irq = resp.a2;
+ notif_sri_irq = irq;
+ if ( irq >= NR_GIC_SGI )
+ irq_set_type(irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
+ ret = request_irq(irq, 0, notif_irq_handler, "FF-A notif", NULL);
+ if ( ret )
+ {
+ printk(XENLOG_ERR "ffa: request_irq irq %u failed: error %d\n",
+ irq, ret);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ notif_enabled = true;
+}
+
+int ffa_notif_domain_init(struct domain *d)
+{
+ struct ffa_ctx *ctx = d->arch.tee;
+ int32_t res;
+
+ if ( !notif_enabled )
+ return 0;
+
+ res = ffa_notification_bitmap_create(ffa_get_vm_id(d), d->max_vcpus);
+ if ( res )
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ctx->notif.enabled = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void ffa_notif_domain_destroy(struct domain *d)
+{
+ struct ffa_ctx *ctx = d->arch.tee;
+
+ if ( ctx->notif.enabled )
+ {
+ ffa_notification_bitmap_destroy(ffa_get_vm_id(d));
+ ctx->notif.enabled = false;
+ }
+}
#define FFA_RET_DENIED -6
#define FFA_RET_RETRY -7
#define FFA_RET_ABORTED -8
+#define FFA_RET_NO_DATA -9
/* FFA_VERSION helpers */
#define FFA_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT 16U
*/
#define FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET_COUNT_FLAG BIT(0, U)
+/* Flags used in calls to FFA_NOTIFICATION_GET interface */
+#define FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SP BIT(0, U)
+#define FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_VM BIT(1, U)
+#define FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_SPM BIT(2, U)
+#define FFA_NOTIF_FLAG_BITMAP_HYP BIT(3, U)
+
+#define FFA_NOTIF_INFO_GET_MORE_FLAG BIT(0, U)
+#define FFA_NOTIF_INFO_GET_ID_LIST_SHIFT 12
+#define FFA_NOTIF_INFO_GET_ID_COUNT_SHIFT 7
+#define FFA_NOTIF_INFO_GET_ID_COUNT_MASK 0x1F
+
+/* Feature IDs used with FFA_FEATURES */
+#define FFA_FEATURE_NOTIF_PEND_INTR 0x1U
+#define FFA_FEATURE_SCHEDULE_RECV_INTR 0x2U
+
/* Function IDs */
#define FFA_ERROR 0x84000060U
#define FFA_SUCCESS_32 0x84000061U
#define FFA_MEM_FRAG_TX 0x8400007BU
#define FFA_MSG_SEND 0x8400006EU
#define FFA_MSG_POLL 0x8400006AU
+#define FFA_NOTIFICATION_BITMAP_CREATE 0x8400007DU
+#define FFA_NOTIFICATION_BITMAP_DESTROY 0x8400007EU
+#define FFA_NOTIFICATION_BIND 0x8400007FU
+#define FFA_NOTIFICATION_UNBIND 0x84000080U
+#define FFA_NOTIFICATION_SET 0x84000081U
+#define FFA_NOTIFICATION_GET 0x84000082U
+#define FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_32 0x84000083U
+#define FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET_64 0xC4000083U
+
+struct ffa_ctx_notif {
+ bool enabled;
+
+ /*
+ * True if domain is reported by FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET to have
+ * pending global notifications.
+ */
+ bool secure_pending;
+};
struct ffa_ctx {
void *rx;
struct list_head shm_list;
/* Number of allocated shared memory object */
unsigned int shm_count;
+ struct ffa_ctx_notif notif;
/*
* tx_lock is used to serialize access to tx
* rx_lock is used to serialize access to rx
int ffa_handle_mem_reclaim(uint64_t handle, uint32_t flags);
bool ffa_partinfo_init(void);
-bool ffa_partinfo_domain_init(struct domain *d);
+int ffa_partinfo_domain_init(struct domain *d);
bool ffa_partinfo_domain_destroy(struct domain *d);
int32_t ffa_handle_partition_info_get(uint32_t w1, uint32_t w2, uint32_t w3,
uint32_t w4, uint32_t w5, uint32_t *count,
uint32_t ffa_handle_rxtx_unmap(void);
int32_t ffa_handle_rx_release(void);
+void ffa_notif_init(void);
+void ffa_notif_init_interrupt(void);
+int ffa_notif_domain_init(struct domain *d);
+void ffa_notif_domain_destroy(struct domain *d);
+
+int ffa_handle_notification_bind(struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
+int ffa_handle_notification_unbind(struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
+void ffa_handle_notification_info_get(struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
+void ffa_handle_notification_get(struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
+int ffa_handle_notification_set(struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
+
static inline uint16_t ffa_get_vm_id(const struct domain *d)
{
/* +1 since 0 is reserved for the hypervisor in FF-A */
return d->domain_id + 1;
}
+static inline struct domain *ffa_rcu_lock_domain_by_vm_id(uint16_t vm_id)
+{
+ ASSERT(vm_id);
+
+ /* -1 to match ffa_get_vm_id() */
+ return rcu_lock_domain_by_id(vm_id - 1);
+}
+
static inline void ffa_set_regs(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, register_t v0,
register_t v1, register_t v2, register_t v3,
register_t v4, register_t v5, register_t v6,
projects / xen.git / commitdiff