--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * NUMA support, based on the x86 implementation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium Inc.
+ * Author: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@cavium.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+
+#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
+
+int __initdata numa_off;
+nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
+static int numa_distance_cnt;
+static u8 *numa_distance;
+static u8 dummy_numa_enabled;
+
+struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
+
+struct __node_cpu_hwid node_cpu_hwid[NR_CPUS];
+static struct numa_meminfo numa_meminfo;
+
+static __init int numa_setup(char *opt)
+{
+ if (!opt)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3)) {
+ pr_info("%s\n", "NUMA turned off");
+ numa_off = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("numa", numa_setup);
+
+cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
+
+int cpu_to_node_map[NR_CPUS];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_to_node_map);
+
+/*
+ * Returns a pointer to the bitmask of CPUs on Node 'node'.
+ */
+const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
+{
+ if (node >= nr_node_ids) {
+ pr_warn("cpumask_of_node(%d): node > nr_node_ids(%d)\n",
+ node, nr_node_ids);
+ dump_stack();
+ return cpu_none_mask;
+ }
+ if (node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL) {
+ pr_warn("cpumask_of_node(%d): no node_to_cpumask_map!\n",
+ node);
+ dump_stack();
+ return cpu_online_mask;
+ }
+ return node_to_cpumask_map[node];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node);
+
+void numa_clear_node(int cpu)
+{
+ set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+}
+
+void map_cpu_to_node(int cpu, int nid)
+{
+ if (nid < 0) { /* just initialize by zero */
+ cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = nid;
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]);
+ set_numa_node(nid);
+}
+
+/**
+ * build_cpu_to_node_map - setup cpu to node and node to cpumask arrays
+ *
+ * Build cpu to node mapping and initialize the per node cpu masks using
+ * info from the node_cpuid array handed to us by ACPI or DT.
+ */
+void __init build_cpu_to_node_map(void)
+{
+ int cpu, i, node;
+
+ for (node = 0; node < MAX_NUMNODES; node++)
+ cpumask_clear(node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ if (cpu_logical_map(cpu) == node_cpu_hwid[i].cpu_hwid) {
+ node = node_cpu_hwid[i].node_id;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ map_cpu_to_node(cpu, node);
+ }
+}
+/*
+ * Allocate node_to_cpumask_map based on number of available nodes
+ * Requires node_possible_map to be valid.
+ *
+ * Note: cpumask_of_node() is not valid until after this is done.
+ * (Use CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS to check this.)
+ */
+void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void)
+{
+ unsigned int node;
+
+ /* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */
+ if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES)
+ setup_nr_node_ids();
+
+ /* allocate the map */
+ for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++)
+ alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
+
+ /* cpumask_of_node() will now work */
+ pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %d nodes\n", nr_node_ids);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the cpu to node and mem mapping
+ */
+void numa_store_cpu_info(int cpu)
+{
+ if (dummy_numa_enabled) {
+ /* set to default */
+ node_cpu_hwid[cpu].node_id = 0;
+ node_cpu_hwid[cpu].cpu_hwid = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
+ }
+ map_cpu_to_node(cpu, node_cpu_hwid[cpu].node_id);
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_add_memblk_to - Add one numa_memblk to a numa_meminfo
+ */
+
+static int __init numa_add_memblk_to(int nid, u64 start, u64 end,
+ struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+ /* ignore zero length blks */
+ if (start == end)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* whine about and ignore invalid blks */
+ if (start > end || nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
+ pr_warn("NUMA: Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
+ nid, start, end - 1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (mi->nr_blks >= NR_NODE_MEMBLKS) {
+ pr_err("NUMA: too many memblk ranges\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("NUMA: Adding memblock %d [0x%llx - 0x%llx] on node %d\n",
+ mi->nr_blks, start, end, nid);
+ mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].start = start;
+ mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].end = end;
+ mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].nid = nid;
+ mi->nr_blks++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_add_memblk - Add one numa_memblk to numa_meminfo
+ * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk
+ * @start: Start address of the new memblk
+ * @end: End address of the new memblk
+ *
+ * Add a new memblk to the default numa_meminfo.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+#define MAX_PHYS_ADDR ((phys_addr_t)~0)
+
+int __init numa_add_memblk(u32 nid, u64 base, u64 end)
+{
+ const u64 phys_offset = __pa(PAGE_OFFSET);
+
+ base &= PAGE_MASK;
+ end &= PAGE_MASK;
+
+ if (base > MAX_PHYS_ADDR) {
+ pr_warn("NUMA: Ignoring memory block 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
+ base, base + end);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (base + end > MAX_PHYS_ADDR) {
+ pr_info("NUMA: Ignoring memory range 0x%lx - 0x%llx\n",
+ ULONG_MAX, base + end);
+ end = MAX_PHYS_ADDR - base;
+ }
+
+ if (base + end < phys_offset) {
+ pr_warn("NUMA: Ignoring memory block 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
+ base, base + end);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (base < phys_offset) {
+ pr_info("NUMA: Ignoring memory range 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
+ base, phys_offset);
+ end -= phys_offset - base;
+ base = phys_offset;
+ }
+
+ return numa_add_memblk_to(nid, base, base + end, &numa_meminfo);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(numa_add_memblk);
+
+/* Initialize NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory */
+static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+ const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), PAGE_SIZE);
+ u64 nd_pa;
+ void *nd;
+ int tnid;
+
+ start = roundup(start, ZONE_ALIGN);
+
+ pr_info("Initmem setup node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
+ nid, start, end - 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate node data. Try node-local memory and then any node.
+ */
+ nd_pa = memblock_alloc_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid);
+ if (!nd_pa) {
+ nd_pa = __memblock_alloc_base(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+ MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE);
+ if (!nd_pa) {
+ pr_err("Cannot find %zu bytes in node %d\n",
+ nd_size, nid);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ nd = __va(nd_pa);
+
+ /* report and initialize */
+ pr_info(" NODE_DATA [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
+ nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1);
+ tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (tnid != nid)
+ pr_info(" NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid);
+
+ node_data[nid] = nd;
+ memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
+ NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid;
+ NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ node_set_online(nid);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set nodes, which have memory in @mi, in *@nodemask.
+ */
+static void __init numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(nodemask_t *nodemask,
+ const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++)
+ if (mi->blk[i].start != mi->blk[i].end &&
+ mi->blk[i].nid != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+ node_set(mi->blk[i].nid, *nodemask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sanity check to catch more bad NUMA configurations (they are amazingly
+ * common). Make sure the nodes cover all memory.
+ */
+static bool __init numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+ u64 numaram, totalram;
+ int i;
+
+ numaram = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
+ u64 s = mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ u64 e = mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ numaram += e - s;
+ numaram -= __absent_pages_in_range(mi->blk[i].nid, s, e);
+ if ((s64)numaram < 0)
+ numaram = 0;
+ }
+
+ totalram = max_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, max_pfn);
+
+ /* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow 1M of slack. */
+ if ((s64)(totalram - numaram) >= (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
+ pr_err("NUMA: nodes only cover %lluMB of your %lluMB Total RAM. Not used.\n",
+ (numaram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20,
+ (totalram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20);
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_reset_distance - Reset NUMA distance table
+ *
+ * The current table is freed. The next numa_set_distance() call will
+ * create a new one.
+ */
+void __init numa_reset_distance(void)
+{
+ size_t size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt *
+ sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
+
+ /* numa_distance could be 1LU marking allocation failure, test cnt */
+ if (numa_distance_cnt)
+ memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size);
+ numa_distance_cnt = 0;
+ numa_distance = NULL; /* enable table creation */
+}
+
+static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void)
+{
+ nodemask_t nodes_parsed;
+ size_t size;
+ int i, j, cnt = 0;
+ u64 phys;
+
+ /* size the new table and allocate it */
+ nodes_parsed = numa_nodes_parsed;
+ numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&nodes_parsed, &numa_meminfo);
+
+ for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed)
+ cnt = i;
+ cnt++;
+ size = cnt * cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
+
+ phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn),
+ size, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!phys) {
+ pr_warn("NUMA: Warning: can't allocate distance table!\n");
+ /* don't retry until explicitly reset */
+ numa_distance = (void *)1LU;
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ memblock_reserve(phys, size);
+
+ numa_distance = __va(phys);
+ numa_distance_cnt = cnt;
+
+ /* fill with the default distances */
+ for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
+ for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
+ numa_distance[i * cnt + j] = i == j ?
+ LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
+ pr_debug("NUMA: Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", cnt);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_set_distance - Set NUMA distance from one NUMA to another
+ * @from: the 'from' node to set distance
+ * @to: the 'to' node to set distance
+ * @distance: NUMA distance
+ *
+ * Set the distance from node @from to @to to @distance. If distance table
+ * doesn't exist, one which is large enough to accommodate all the currently
+ * known nodes will be created.
+ *
+ * If such table cannot be allocated, a warning is printed and further
+ * calls are ignored until the distance table is reset with
+ * numa_reset_distance().
+ *
+ * If @from or @to is higher than the highest known node or lower than zero
+ * at the time of table creation or @distance doesn't make sense, the call
+ * is ignored.
+ * This is to allow simplification of specific NUMA config implementations.
+ */
+void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance)
+{
+ if (!numa_distance && numa_alloc_distance() < 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt ||
+ from < 0 || to < 0) {
+ pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
+ from, to, distance);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((u8)distance != distance ||
+ (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
+ pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
+ from, to, distance);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(numa_set_distance);
+
+int __node_distance(int from, int to)
+{
+ if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt)
+ return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
+ return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance);
+
+static int __init numa_register_memblks(struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+ unsigned long uninitialized_var(pfn_align);
+ int i, nid;
+
+ /* Account for nodes with cpus and no memory */
+ node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed;
+ numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&node_possible_map, mi);
+ if (WARN_ON(nodes_empty(node_possible_map)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
+ struct numa_memblk *mb = &mi->blk[i];
+
+ memblock_set_node(mb->start, mb->end - mb->start,
+ &memblock.memory, mb->nid);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If sections array is gonna be used for pfn -> nid mapping, check
+ * whether its granularity is fine enough.
+ */
+#ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
+ pfn_align = node_map_pfn_alignment();
+ if (pfn_align && pfn_align < PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
+ pr_warn("Node alignment %lluMB < min %lluMB, rejecting NUMA config\n",
+ PFN_PHYS(pfn_align) >> 20,
+ PFN_PHYS(PAGES_PER_SECTION) >> 20);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+#endif
+ if (!numa_meminfo_cover_memory(mi))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Finally register nodes. */
+ for_each_node_mask(nid, node_possible_map) {
+ u64 start = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
+ u64 end = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
+ if (nid != mi->blk[i].nid)
+ continue;
+ start = min(mi->blk[i].start, start);
+ end = max(mi->blk[i].end, end);
+ }
+
+ if (start < end)
+ setup_node_data(nid, start, end);
+ }
+
+ /* Dump memblock with node info and return. */
+ memblock_dump_all();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void))
+{
+ int ret, i;
+
+ nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed);
+ nodes_clear(node_possible_map);
+ nodes_clear(node_online_map);
+
+ ret = init_func();
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = numa_register_memblks(&numa_meminfo);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
+ numa_clear_node(i);
+
+ setup_node_to_cpumask_map();
+ build_cpu_to_node_map();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dummy_numa_init - Fallback dummy NUMA init
+ *
+ * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization
+ * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line.
+ *
+ * Must online at least one node and add memory blocks that cover all
+ * allowed memory. This function must not fail.
+ */
+static int __init dummy_numa_init(void)
+{
+ pr_info("%s\n", "No NUMA configuration found");
+ pr_info("Faking a node at [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx]\n",
+ 0LLU, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn) - 1);
+ node_set(0, numa_nodes_parsed);
+ numa_add_memblk(0, 0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn));
+ dummy_numa_enabled = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * arm64_numa_init - Initialize NUMA
+ *
+ * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds. The
+ * last fallback is dummy single node config encomapssing whole memory and
+ * never fails.
+ */
+void __init arm64_numa_init(void)
+{
+ numa_init(dummy_numa_init);
+}