Extend the livepatch list operation to fetch also payloads' metadata.
This is achieved by extending the sysctl list interface with 2 extra
guest handles:
* metadata - an array of arbitrary size strings
* metadata_len - an array of metadata strings' lengths (uin32_t each)
Payloads' metadata is a string of arbitrary size and does not have an
upper bound limit. It may also vary in size between payloads.
In order to let the userland allocate enough space for the incoming
data add a metadata total size field to the list sysctl operation and
fill it with total size of all payloads' metadata.
Extend the libxc to handle the metadata back-to-back data transfers
as well as metadata length array data transfers.
The xen-livepatch userland tool is extended to always display the
metadata for each received module. The metadata is received with the
following format: key=value\0key=value\0...key=value\0. The format is
modified to the following one: key=value;key=value;...key=value.
The new format allows to easily parse the metadata for a given module
by a machine.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Andra-Irina Paraschiv <andraprs@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Pohlack <mpohlack@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Norbert Manthey <nmanthey@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
### XEN_SYSCTL_LIVEPATCH_LIST (2)
-Retrieve an array of abbreviated status and names of payloads that are loaded in the
-hypervisor.
+Retrieve an array of abbreviated status, names and metadata of payloads that are
+loaded in the hypervisor.
The caller provides:
* `idx` Index iterator. The index into the hypervisor's payload count. It is
recommended that on first invocation zero be used so that `nr` (which the
hypervisor will update with the remaining payload count) be provided.
- Also the hypervisor will provide `version` with the most current value and
- calculated total size for all payloads' names.
+ Also the hypervisor will provide `version` with the most current value,
+ calculated total size of all payloads' names and calculated total size of
+ all payload's metadata.
* `nr` The max number of entries to populate. Can be zero which will result
in the hypercall being a probing one and return the number of payloads
(and update the `version`).
+ * `pad` - *MUST* be zero.
* `status` Virtual address of where to write `struct xen_livepatch_status`
structures. Caller *MUST* allocate up to `nr` of them.
* `name` - Virtual address of where to write the unique name of the payloads.
* `len` - Virtual address of where to write the length of each unique name
of the payload. Caller *MUST* allocate up to `nr` of them. Each *MUST* be
of sizeof(uint32_t) (4 bytes).
+ * `metadata` - Virtual address of where to write the metadata of the payloads.
+ Caller *MUST* allocate enough space to be able to store all received data
+ (i.e. total allocated space *MUST* match the `metadata_total_size` value
+ provided by the hypervisor). Individual payload metadata string can be of
+ arbitrary length. The metadata string format is: key=value\0...key=value\0.
+ * `metadata_len` - Virtual address of where to write the length of each metadata
+ string of the payload. Caller *MUST* allocate up to `nr` of them. Each *MUST*
+ be of sizeof(uint32_t) (4 bytes).
If the hypercall returns an positive number, it is the number (upto `nr`
provided to the hypercall) of the payloads returned, along with `nr` updated
with the number of remaining payloads, `version` updated (it may be the same
across hypercalls - if it varies the data is stale and further calls could
-fail) and the `name_total_size` containing total size of transferred data for
-the array. The `status`, `name`, and `len` are updated at their designed index
-value (`idx`) with the returned value of data.
+fail), `name_total_size` and `metadata_total_size` containing total sizes of
+transferred data for both the arrays.
+The `status`, `name`, `len`, `metadata` and `metadata_len` are updated at their
+designed index value (`idx`) with the returned value of data.
If the hypercall returns -XEN_E2BIG the `nr` is too big and should be
lowered.
should be filled out. Can be zero to get
amount of payloads and version.
OUT: How many payloads left. */
+ uint32_t pad; /* IN: Must be zero. */
uint32_t name_total_size; /* OUT: Total size of all transfer names */
+ uint32_t metadata_total_size; /* OUT: Total size of all transfer metadata */
XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(xen_livepatch_status_t) status; /* OUT. Must have enough
space allocate for nr of them. */
XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(char) name; /* OUT: Array of names. Each member
nr of them. */
XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(uint32) len; /* OUT: Array of lengths of name's.
Must have nr of them. */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(char) metadata; /* OUT: Array of metadata strings. Each
+ member may have an arbitrary length.
+ Must have nr of them. */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(uint32) metadata_len; /* OUT: Array of lengths of metadata's.
+ Must have nr of them. */
+
};
### XEN_SYSCTL_LIVEPATCH_ACTION (3)
/*
* Get a number of available payloads and get actual total size of
- * the payloads' name array.
+ * the payloads' name and metadata arrays.
*
* This functions is typically executed first before the xc_livepatch_list()
* to obtain the sizes and correctly allocate all necessary data resources.
* will contain the hypercall error code value.
*/
int xc_livepatch_list_get_sizes(xc_interface *xch, unsigned int *nr,
- uint32_t *name_total_size);
+ uint32_t *name_total_size,
+ uint32_t *metadata_total_size);
/*
* The heart of this function is to get an array of the following objects:
* - xen_livepatch_status_t: states and return codes of payloads
* - name: names of payloads
* - len: lengths of corresponding payloads' names
+ * - metadata: payloads' metadata
+ * - metadata_len: lengths of corresponding payloads' metadata
*
* However it is complex because it has to deal with the hypervisor
* returning some of the requested data or data being stale
*
* It is expected that the caller of this function will first issue the
* xc_livepatch_list_get_sizes() in order to obtain total sizes of names
- * as well as the current number of payload entries.
- * The total sizes are required and supplied via the 'name_total_size'
- * parameter.
+ * and all metadata as well as the current number of payload entries.
+ * The total sizes are required and supplied via the 'name_total_size' and
+ * 'metadata_total_size' parameters.
*
* The 'max' is to be provided by the caller with the maximum number of
- * entries that 'info', 'name', 'len' arrays can be filled up with.
+ * entries that 'info', 'name', 'len', 'metadata' and 'metadata_len' arrays
+ * can be filled up with.
*
* Each entry in the 'info' array is expected to be of xen_livepatch_status_t
* structure size.
*
* Each entry in the 'len' array is expected to be of uint32_t size.
*
+ * Each entry in the 'metadata' array may have an arbitrary size.
+ *
+ * Each entry in the 'metadata_len' array is expected to be of uint32_t size.
+ *
* The return value is zero if the hypercall completed successfully.
* Note that the return value is _not_ the amount of entries filled
* out - that is saved in 'done'.
struct xen_livepatch_status *info,
char *name, uint32_t *len,
const uint32_t name_total_size,
+ char *metadata, uint32_t *metadata_len,
+ const uint32_t metadata_total_size,
unsigned int *done, unsigned int *left);
/*
/*
* Get a number of available payloads and get actual total size of
- * the payloads' name array.
+ * the payloads' name and metadata arrays.
*
* This functions is typically executed first before the xc_livepatch_list()
* to obtain the sizes and correctly allocate all necessary data resources.
* will contain the hypercall error code value.
*/
int xc_livepatch_list_get_sizes(xc_interface *xch, unsigned int *nr,
- uint32_t *name_total_size)
+ uint32_t *name_total_size,
+ uint32_t *metadata_total_size)
{
DECLARE_SYSCTL;
int rc;
- if ( !nr || !name_total_size )
+ if ( !nr || !name_total_size || !metadata_total_size )
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
*nr = sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.nr;
*name_total_size = sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.name_total_size;
+ *metadata_total_size = sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.metadata_total_size;
return 0;
}
* - xen_livepatch_status_t: states and return codes of payloads
* - name: names of payloads
* - len: lengths of corresponding payloads' names
+ * - metadata: payloads' metadata
+ * - metadata_len: lengths of corresponding payloads' metadata
*
* However it is complex because it has to deal with the hypervisor
* returning some of the requested data or data being stale
*
* It is expected that the caller of this function will first issue the
* xc_livepatch_list_get_sizes() in order to obtain total sizes of names
- * as well as the current number of payload entries.
- * The total sizes are required and supplied via the 'name_total_size'
- * parameter.
+ * and all metadata as well as the current number of payload entries.
+ * The total sizes are required and supplied via the 'name_total_size' and
+ * 'metadata_total_size' parameters.
*
* The 'max' is to be provided by the caller with the maximum number of
- * entries that 'info', 'name', 'len' arrays can be filled up with.
+ * entries that 'info', 'name', 'len', 'metadata' and 'metadata_len' arrays
+ * can be filled up with.
*
* Each entry in the 'info' array is expected to be of xen_livepatch_status_t
* structure size.
*
* Each entry in the 'len' array is expected to be of uint32_t size.
*
+ * Each entry in the 'metadata' array may have an arbitrary size.
+ *
+ * Each entry in the 'metadata_len' array is expected to be of uint32_t size.
+ *
* The return value is zero if the hypercall completed successfully.
* Note that the return value is _not_ the amount of entries filled
* out - that is saved in 'done'.
struct xen_livepatch_status *info,
char *name, uint32_t *len,
const uint32_t name_total_size,
+ char *metadata, uint32_t *metadata_len,
+ const uint32_t metadata_total_size,
unsigned int *done, unsigned int *left)
{
int rc;
DECLARE_HYPERCALL_BOUNCE(info, 0, XC_HYPERCALL_BUFFER_BOUNCE_OUT);
DECLARE_HYPERCALL_BOUNCE(name, 0, XC_HYPERCALL_BUFFER_BOUNCE_OUT);
DECLARE_HYPERCALL_BOUNCE(len, 0, XC_HYPERCALL_BUFFER_BOUNCE_OUT);
+ DECLARE_HYPERCALL_BOUNCE(metadata, 0, XC_HYPERCALL_BUFFER_BOUNCE_OUT);
+ DECLARE_HYPERCALL_BOUNCE(metadata_len, 0, XC_HYPERCALL_BUFFER_BOUNCE_OUT);
uint32_t max_batch_sz, nr;
uint32_t version = 0, retries = 0;
uint32_t adjust = 0;
- uint32_t name_off = 0;
- uint32_t name_sz;
+ uint32_t name_off = 0, metadata_off = 0;
+ uint32_t name_sz, metadata_sz;
- if ( !max || !info || !name || !len || !done || !left )
+ if ( !max || !info || !name || !len ||
+ !metadata || !metadata_len || !done || !left )
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
max_batch_sz = max;
name_sz = name_total_size;
+ metadata_sz = metadata_total_size;
*done = 0;
*left = 0;
do {
- uint32_t _name_sz;
+ uint32_t _name_sz, _metadata_sz;
/*
* The first time we go in this loop our 'max' may be bigger
HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_SET_SIZE(info, nr * sizeof(*info));
HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_SET_SIZE(name, name_sz);
HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_SET_SIZE(len, nr * sizeof(*len));
+ HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_SET_SIZE(metadata, metadata_sz);
+ HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_SET_SIZE(metadata_len, nr * sizeof(*metadata_len));
/* Move the pointer to proper offset into 'info'. */
(HYPERCALL_BUFFER(info))->ubuf = info + *done;
(HYPERCALL_BUFFER(name))->ubuf = name + name_off;
(HYPERCALL_BUFFER(len))->ubuf = len + *done;
+ (HYPERCALL_BUFFER(metadata))->ubuf = metadata + metadata_off;
+ (HYPERCALL_BUFFER(metadata_len))->ubuf = metadata_len + *done;
/* Allocate memory. */
rc = xc_hypercall_bounce_pre(xch, info);
if ( rc )
if ( rc )
break;
+ rc = xc_hypercall_bounce_pre(xch, metadata);
+ if ( rc )
+ break;
+
+ rc = xc_hypercall_bounce_pre(xch, metadata_len);
+ if ( rc )
+ break;
+
set_xen_guest_handle(sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.status, info);
set_xen_guest_handle(sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.name, name);
set_xen_guest_handle(sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.len, len);
+ set_xen_guest_handle(sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.metadata, metadata);
+ set_xen_guest_handle(sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.metadata_len, metadata_len);
rc = do_sysctl(xch, &sysctl);
/*
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, info);
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, name);
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, len);
+ xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, metadata);
+ xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, metadata_len);
continue;
}
else if ( rc < 0 ) /* For all other errors we bail out. */
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, info);
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, name);
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, len);
+ xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, metadata);
+ xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, metadata_len);
continue;
}
}
*left = sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.nr; /* Total remaining count. */
_name_sz = sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.name_total_size; /* Total received name size. */
+ _metadata_sz = sysctl.u.livepatch.u.list.metadata_total_size; /* Total received metadata size. */
/* Copy only up 'rc' of data' - we could add 'min(rc,nr) if desired. */
HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_SET_SIZE(info, (rc * sizeof(*info)));
HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_SET_SIZE(name, _name_sz);
HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_SET_SIZE(len, (rc * sizeof(*len)));
+ HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_SET_SIZE(metadata, _metadata_sz);
+ HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_SET_SIZE(metadata_len, (rc * sizeof(*metadata_len)));
/* Bounce the data and free the bounce buffer. */
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, info);
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, name);
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, len);
+ xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, metadata);
+ xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, metadata_len);
name_sz -= _name_sz;
name_off += _name_sz;
+ metadata_sz -= _metadata_sz;
+ metadata_off += _metadata_sz;
/* And update how many elements of info we have copied into. */
*done += rc;
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, len);
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, name);
xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, info);
+ xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, metadata);
+ xc_hypercall_bounce_post(xch, metadata_len);
}
return rc > 0 ? 0 : rc;
unsigned int nr, done, left, i;
xen_livepatch_status_t *info = NULL;
char *name = NULL;
+ char *metadata = NULL;
uint32_t *len = NULL;
- uint32_t name_total_size, name_off;
+ uint32_t *metadata_len = NULL;
+ uint32_t name_total_size, metadata_total_size, name_off, metadata_off;
int rc = ENOMEM;
if ( argc )
}
done = left = 0;
- rc = xc_livepatch_list_get_sizes(xch, &nr, &name_total_size);
+ rc = xc_livepatch_list_get_sizes(xch, &nr, &name_total_size, &metadata_total_size);
if ( rc )
{
rc = errno;
if ( !len )
goto error_len;
+ metadata = malloc(metadata_total_size * sizeof(*metadata) + 1);
+ if ( !metadata )
+ goto error_metadata;
+
+ metadata_len = malloc(nr * sizeof(*metadata_len));
+ if ( !metadata_len )
+ goto error_metadata_len;
+
memset(info, 'A', nr * sizeof(*info));
memset(name, 'B', name_total_size * sizeof(*name));
memset(len, 'C', nr * sizeof(*len));
- name_off = 0;
+ memset(metadata, 'D', metadata_total_size * sizeof(*metadata) + 1);
+ memset(metadata_len, 'E', nr * sizeof(*metadata_len));
+ name_off = metadata_off = 0;
- rc = xc_livepatch_list(xch, nr, 0, info, name, len, name_total_size, &done, &left);
+ rc = xc_livepatch_list(xch, nr, 0, info, name, len, name_total_size,
+ metadata, metadata_len, metadata_total_size, &done, &left);
if ( rc || done != nr || left > 0)
{
rc = errno;
goto error;
}
- fprintf(stdout," ID | status\n"
- "----------------------------------------+------------\n");
+ fprintf(stdout," ID | status | metadata\n"
+ "----------------------------------------+------------+---------------\n");
for ( i = 0; i < done; i++ )
{
+ unsigned int j;
char *name_str = name + name_off;
+ char *metadata_str = metadata + metadata_off;
printf("%-40.*s| %s", len[i], name_str, state2str(info[i].state));
if ( info[i].rc )
- printf(" (%d, %s)\n", -info[i].rc, strerror(-info[i].rc));
+ printf(" (%d, %s) | ", -info[i].rc, strerror(-info[i].rc));
else
- puts("");
+ printf(" | ");
+
+ /* Replace all '\0' with semi-colons. */
+ for ( j = 0; metadata_len[i] && j < metadata_len[i] - 1; j++ )
+ metadata_str[j] = (metadata_str[j] ?: ';');
+ printf("%.*s\n", metadata_len[i], metadata_str);
name_off += len[i];
+ metadata_off += metadata_len[i];
}
error:
+ free(metadata_len);
+error_metadata_len:
+ free(metadata);
+error_metadata:
free(len);
error_len:
free(name);
if ( list->nr > 1024 )
return -E2BIG;
+ if ( list->pad )
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if ( list->nr &&
(!guest_handle_okay(list->status, list->nr) ||
- !guest_handle_okay(list->len, list->nr)) )
+ !guest_handle_okay(list->len, list->nr) ||
+ !guest_handle_okay(list->metadata_len, list->nr)) )
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock(&payload_lock);
}
list->name_total_size = 0;
+ list->metadata_total_size = 0;
if ( list->nr )
{
- uint64_t name_offset = 0;
+ uint64_t name_offset = 0, metadata_offset = 0;
list_for_each_entry( data, &payload_list, list )
{
- uint32_t name_len;
+ uint32_t name_len, metadata_len;
if ( list->idx > i++ )
continue;
name_len = strlen(data->name) + 1;
list->name_total_size += name_len;
+ metadata_len = data->metadata.len;
+ list->metadata_total_size += metadata_len;
+
if ( !guest_handle_subrange_okay(list->name, name_offset,
- name_offset + name_len - 1) )
+ name_offset + name_len - 1) ||
+ !guest_handle_subrange_okay(list->metadata, metadata_offset,
+ metadata_offset + metadata_len - 1) )
{
rc = -EINVAL;
break;
if ( __copy_to_guest_offset(list->name, name_offset,
data->name, name_len) ||
__copy_to_guest_offset(list->len, idx, &name_len, 1) ||
- __copy_to_guest_offset(list->status, idx, &status, 1) )
+ __copy_to_guest_offset(list->status, idx, &status, 1) ||
+ __copy_to_guest_offset(list->metadata, metadata_offset,
+ data->metadata.data, metadata_len) ||
+ __copy_to_guest_offset(list->metadata_len, idx, &metadata_len, 1) )
{
rc = -EFAULT;
break;
idx++;
name_offset += name_len;
+ metadata_offset += metadata_len;
if ( (idx >= list->nr) || hypercall_preempt_check() )
break;
list_for_each_entry( data, &payload_list, list )
{
list->name_total_size += strlen(data->name) + 1;
+ list->metadata_total_size += data->metadata.len;
}
}
list->nr = payload_cnt - i; /* Remaining amount. */
};
/*
- * Retrieve an array of abbreviated status and names of payloads that are
- * loaded in the hypervisor.
+ * Retrieve an array of abbreviated status, names and metadata of payloads that
+ * are loaded in the hypervisor.
*
* If the hypercall returns an positive number, it is the number (up to `nr`)
* of the payloads returned, along with `nr` updated with the number of remaining
* payloads, `version` updated (it may be the same across hypercalls. If it varies
- * the data is stale and further calls could fail) and the name_total_size
- * containing total size of transferred data for the array.
- * The `status`, `name`, `len` are updated at their designed index value (`idx`)
- * with the returned value of data.
+ * the data is stale and further calls could fail), `name_total_size` and
+ * `metadata_total_size` containing total sizes of transferred data for both the
+ * arrays.
+ * The `status`, `name`, `len`, `metadata` and `metadata_len` are updated at their
+ * designed index value (`idx`) with the returned value of data.
*
* If the hypercall returns E2BIG the `nr` is too big and should be
* lowered. The upper limit of `nr` is left to the implemention.
should fill out. Can be zero to get
amount of payloads and version.
OUT: How many payloads left. */
+ uint32_t pad; /* IN: Must be zero. */
uint32_t name_total_size; /* OUT: Total size of all transfer names */
+ uint32_t metadata_total_size; /* OUT: Total size of all transfer metadata */
XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(xen_livepatch_status_t) status; /* OUT. Must have enough
space allocate for nr of them. */
XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(char) name; /* OUT: Array of names. Each member
nr of them. */
XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(uint32) len; /* OUT: Array of lengths of name's.
Must have nr of them. */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(char) metadata; /* OUT: Array of metadata strings. Each
+ member may have an arbitrary length.
+ Must have nr of them. */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(uint32) metadata_len; /* OUT: Array of lengths of metadata's.
+ Must have nr of them. */
};
/*