xen/riscv: implement software page table walking

RISC-V doesn't have hardware feature to ask MMU to translate
virtual address to physical address ( like Arm has, for example ),
so software page table walking is implemented.

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>

diff --git a/xen/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h b/xen/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
index 7a6174a109375387278ac062c81f992e400cb6ef..0439a1a9eedaf8b7176310253eacbdac778ddbe6 100644 (file)
--- a/xen/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/xen/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
@@ -208,6 +208,8 @@ static inline pte_t pte_from_mfn(mfn_t mfn, unsigned int flags)
     return (pte_t){ .pte = pte };
 }
 
+pte_t pt_walk(vaddr_t va, unsigned int *pte_level);
+
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
 #endif /* ASM__RISCV__PAGE_H */

diff --git a/xen/arch/riscv/pt.c b/xen/arch/riscv/pt.c
index a703e0f1bd6e1cf1b47e47a242df505cdc68bb0d..9c1f8f6b550f92074e6963ea8c5e970177ea5086 100644 (file)
--- a/xen/arch/riscv/pt.c
+++ b/xen/arch/riscv/pt.c
@@ -185,6 +185,66 @@ static int pt_next_level(bool alloc_tbl, pte_t **table, unsigned int offset)
     return XEN_TABLE_NORMAL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * _pt_walk() performs software page table walking and returns the pte_t of
+ * a leaf node or the leaf-most not-present pte_t if no leaf node is found
+ * for further analysis.
+ *
+ * _pt_walk() can optionally return the level of the found pte. Pass NULL
+ * for `pte_level` if this information isn't needed.
+ *
+ * Note: unmapping of final `table` should be done by a caller.
+ */
+static pte_t *_pt_walk(vaddr_t va, unsigned int *pte_level)
+{
+    const mfn_t root = get_root_page();
+    unsigned int level;
+    pte_t *table;
+
+    DECLARE_OFFSETS(offsets, va);
+
+    table = map_table(root);
+
+    /*
+     * Find `table` of an entry which corresponds to `va` by iterating for each
+     * page level and checking if the entry points to a next page table or
+     * to a page.
+     *
+     * Two cases are possible:
+     * - ret == XEN_TABLE_SUPER_PAGE means that the entry was found;
+     *   (Despite the name) XEN_TABLE_SUPER_PAGE also covers 4K mappings. If
+     *   pt_next_level() is called for page table level 0, it results in the
+     *   entry being a pointer to a leaf node, thereby returning
+     *   XEN_TABLE_SUPER_PAGE, despite of the fact this leaf covers 4k mapping.
+     * - ret == XEN_TABLE_MAP_NONE means that requested `va` wasn't actually
+     *   mapped.
+     */
+    for ( level = HYP_PT_ROOT_LEVEL; ; --level )
+    {
+        int ret = pt_next_level(false, &table, offsets[level]);
+
+        if ( ret == XEN_TABLE_MAP_NONE || ret == XEN_TABLE_SUPER_PAGE )
+            break;
+
+        ASSERT(level);
+    }
+
+    if ( pte_level )
+        *pte_level = level;
+
+    return table + offsets[level];
+}
+
+pte_t pt_walk(vaddr_t va, unsigned int *pte_level)
+{
+    pte_t *ptep = _pt_walk(va, pte_level);
+    pte_t pte = *ptep;
+
+    unmap_table(ptep);
+
+    return pte;
+}
+
 /* Update an entry at the level @target. */
 static int pt_update_entry(mfn_t root, vaddr_t virt,
                            mfn_t mfn, unsigned int target,